Publications
Publications from the staff of the Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center
Filter Total Items: 2477
Analysis and interpretation of stress indicators in deviated wells of the Coso Geothermal Field Analysis and interpretation of stress indicators in deviated wells of the Coso Geothermal Field
Characterizing the tectonic stress field is an integral part of the development of hydrothermal systems and especially for enhanced geothermal systems (EGS). With a well characterized stress field the propensity of fault slip on faults with known location and orientation can be identified. Faults that are critically oriented for faulting with respect to the stress field are known to...
Authors
Martin Schoenball, Jonathan M. G. Glen, Nicholas C. Davatzes
Select airborne techniques for mapping and problem solving: Chapter 30 Select airborne techniques for mapping and problem solving: Chapter 30
No abstract available.
Authors
Andrea Donnellan, Ramon Arrowsmith, Victoria E. Langenheim
Geologic and geophysical maps and volcanic history of the Kelton Pass SE and Monument Peak SW Quadrangles, Box Elder County, Utah Geologic and geophysical maps and volcanic history of the Kelton Pass SE and Monument Peak SW Quadrangles, Box Elder County, Utah
The Kelton Pass SE and Monument Peak SW 7.5' quadrangles are located in Box Elder County, northwestern Utah (figure 1; plate 1). The northern boundary of the map area is 8.5 miles (13.7 km) south of the Utah-Idaho border, and the southern boundary reaches the edge of mud flats at the north end of Great Salt Lake. Elevations range from 4218 feet (1286 m) along the mud flats to 5078 feet...
Authors
Tracey J. Felger, David M. Miller, Victoria E. Langenheim, Robert J. Fleck
By-products of porphyry copper and molybdenum deposits By-products of porphyry copper and molybdenum deposits
Porphyry Cu and porphyry Mo deposits are large to giant deposits ranging up to >20 and 1.6 Gt of ore, respectively, that supply about 60 and 95% of the world’s copper and molybdenum, as well as significant amounts of gold and silver. These deposits form from hydrothermal systems that affect 10s to >100 km3 of the upper crust and result in enormous mass redistribution and potential...
Authors
David A. John, Ryan D. Taylor
Regional geophysics of western Utah and eastern Nevada, with emphasis on the Confusion Range Regional geophysics of western Utah and eastern Nevada, with emphasis on the Confusion Range
As part of a long term geologic and hydrologic study of several regional groundwater flow systems in western Utah and eastern Nevada, the U.S. Geological Survey was contracted by the Southern Nevada Water Authority to provide geophysical data. The primary object of these data was to enable construction of the geological framework of the flow systems. The main new geophysical data...
Authors
Edward A. Mankinen, Peter D. Rowley, Gary L. Dixon, Edwin H. McKee
Relationship between porphyry systems, crustal preservation levels, and amount of exploration in magmatic belts of the Central Tethys Region Relationship between porphyry systems, crustal preservation levels, and amount of exploration in magmatic belts of the Central Tethys Region
Tectonic, geologic, geochemical, geochronologic, and ore deposit data from the U.S. Geological Survey-led assessment of 26 porphyry belts identified in the central Tethys region of Turkey, the Caucasus, Iran, western Pakistan, and southern Afghanistan relate porphyry mineralization to the tectonomagmatic evolution of the region and associated subduction and postsubduction processes...
Authors
Lukas Zürcher, Jane M. Hammarstrom, John C. Mars, Stephen Ludington, Michael L. Zientek
A comparison of helicopter-borne electromagnetic systems for hydrogeologic studies A comparison of helicopter-borne electromagnetic systems for hydrogeologic studies
The increased application of airborne electromagnetic surveys to hydrogeological studies is driving a demand for data that can consistently be inverted for accurate subsurface resistivity structure from the near surface to depths of several hundred metres. We present an evaluation of three commercial airborne electromagnetic systems over two test blocks in western Nebraska, USA. The...
Authors
Paul A. Bedrosian, Cyril Schamper, Esben Auken
Active-source electromagnetic methods: Chapter 11.10 Active-source electromagnetic methods: Chapter 11.10
No abstract available
Authors
David V. Fitterman
Soil formation: Chapter 6 Soil formation: Chapter 6
Soil formation reflects the complex interaction of many factors, among the most important of which are (i) the nature of the soil parent material, (ii) regional climate, (iii) organisms, including humans, (iv) topography and (v) time. These processes operate in Earth's critical zone; the thin veneer of our planet where rock meets life. Understanding the operation of these soil-forming...
Authors
Martin B. Goldhaber, Steven A. Banwart
Geologic maps of the eastern Alaska Range, Alaska (1:63,360 scale) Geologic maps of the eastern Alaska Range, Alaska (1:63,360 scale)
This report provides a description of map units for a suite of 44 inch-to-mile (1:63,360-scale) geologic quadrangle maps of the eastern Alaska Range. This report also contains a geologic and tectonic summary and a comprehensive list of references pertaining to geologic mapping and specialized studies of the region. In addition to the geologic maps of the eastern Alaska Range, this...
Authors
Warren J. Nokleberg, John N. Aleinikoff, Gerard C. Bond, Oscar J. Ferrians, Paige L. Herzon, Ian M. Lange, Ronny T. Miyaoka, Donald H. Richter, Carl E. Schwab, Steven R. Silva, Thomas E. Smith, Richard E. Zehner
Construction ages of the Upton Stone Chamber: Preliminary findings and suggestions for future luminescence research Construction ages of the Upton Stone Chamber: Preliminary findings and suggestions for future luminescence research
The Upton Chamber in Massachusetts, an earth-covered stone structure 3.4 meters (m) in diameter, with a corbelled stone dome, and a 4.3 m long entrance passageway, is studied with the aim of determining whether optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) dating methods can be used to establish the approximate construction date of the entranceway. Three samples, taken from soil behind the...
Authors
Shannon A. Mahan, Frederick Martin, Cathy Taylor
Regional tectonic setting for the Trinidad earthquake swarms (2000-2012) from gravity and magnetic data Regional tectonic setting for the Trinidad earthquake swarms (2000-2012) from gravity and magnetic data
Earthquakes in the Raton basin near Trinidad, Colorado, (Figure 1) are located (Rubenstein et. al., 2014) near a major gravity and magnetic boundary. These earthquakes also occur in an area of hydrocarbon production that includes several high-capacity produced water injection wells. This presentation gives a very basic outline of the relation between the earthquakes, the potential field...
Authors
Carol A. Finn, Mason A. Kass, Bruce D. Smith