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Publications

Below is a list of available WFRC peer reviewed and published science.

Filter Total Items: 2551

Field-based evaluations of horizontal flat-plate fish screens Field-based evaluations of horizontal flat-plate fish screens

Diversions from streams are often screened to prevent the loss of or injury to fish. Hydraulic criteria meant to protect fish that encounter screens have been developed, but primarily for screens that are vertical to the water flow rather than horizontal. For this reason, we measured selected hydraulic variables and released wild rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss over two types of...
Authors
B.P. Rose, M.G. Mesa, G. Barbin-Zydlewski

Influence of dams on river-floodplain dynamics in the Elwha River, Washington Influence of dams on river-floodplain dynamics in the Elwha River, Washington

The Elwha dam removal project presents an ideal opportunity to study how historic reduction and subsequent restoration of sediment supply alter river-floodplain dynamics in a large, forested river floodplain. We used remote sensing and onsite data collection to establish a historical record of floodplain dynamics and a baseline of current conditions. Analysis was based on four river...
Authors
K.K. Kloehn, T.J. Beechie, S.A. Morley, H.J. Coe, J.J. Duda

Detection of spring viraemia of carp virus (SVCV) by loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) in koi carp, Cyprinus carpio L Detection of spring viraemia of carp virus (SVCV) by loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) in koi carp, Cyprinus carpio L

Spring viraemia of carp virus (SVCV) is a rhabdovirus associated with systemic illness and mortality in cyprinids. Several diagnostic tests are available for detection of SVCV. However, most of these tests are time consuming and are not well adapted for field-based diagnostics. In this study, a diagnostic tool for SVCV detection based on reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal...
Authors
R.B. Shivappa, R. Savan, T. Kono, M. Sakai, E. Emmenegger, Gael Kurath, Jay F. Levine

Phytolacca americana from contaminated and noncontaminated soils of South Korea: Effects of elevated temperature, CO2 and simulated acid rain on plant growth response Phytolacca americana from contaminated and noncontaminated soils of South Korea: Effects of elevated temperature, CO2 and simulated acid rain on plant growth response

Chemical analyses performed on the invasive weed Phytolacca americana (pokeweed) growing in industrially contaminated (Ulsan) and noncontaminated (Suwon) sites in South Korea indicated that the levels of phenolic compounds and various elements that include some heavy metals (Al, As, B, Cd, Co, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb, and Zn) were statistically higher in Ulsan soils compared to Suwon soils...
Authors
Y.-O. Kim, R. J. Rodriguez, E.J. Lee, R. S. Redman

Molecular epidemiology of viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus in the Great Lakes region Molecular epidemiology of viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus in the Great Lakes region

Viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV) is considered by many nations and international organizations to be one of the most important viral pathogens of finfish (Office International des Epizooties 2007). For several decades following its initial characterization in the 1950s, VHSV was thought to be limited to Europe where it was regarded as an endemic pathogen of freshwater fish that...
Authors
James Winton, Gael Kurath, William Batts

Demographic analysis of Lost River sucker and shortnose sucker populations in Upper Klamath Lake, Oregon Demographic analysis of Lost River sucker and shortnose sucker populations in Upper Klamath Lake, Oregon

We used 13 years (1995-2007) of capture-mark-recapture data to assess population dynamics of endangered Lost River suckers Deltistes luxatus and shortnose suckers Chasmistes brevirostris in Upper Klamath Lake, Oregon. The Cormack-Jolly-Seber method was used to estimate survival, and information theoretic modeling was used to assess variation due to time, gender, species, and spawning
Authors
E.C. Janney, R.S. Shively, B.S. Hayes, P.M. Barry, D. Perkins

Ant community composition across a gradient of disturbed military landscapes at Fort Benning, Georgia Ant community composition across a gradient of disturbed military landscapes at Fort Benning, Georgia

Military training, soil texture, and ground cover influence ant communities at Fort Benning, a military installation in west-central Georgia. We sampled 81,237 ground-dwelling ants (47 species in 20 genera) with pitfall traps at 40 sites on a continuum from nearly pristine forest to highly disturbed training areas. We also measured 15 environmental variables related to vegetation and...
Authors
J.H. Graham, A.J. Krzysik, D.A. Kovacic, J.J. Duda, D.C. Freeman, J.M. Emlen, J.C. Zak, W.R. Long, M.P. Wallace, C. Chamberlin-Graham, J.P. Nutter, H.E. Balbach

DNA vaccine protects ornamental koi (Cyprinus carpio koi) against North American spring viremia of carp virus DNA vaccine protects ornamental koi (Cyprinus carpio koi) against North American spring viremia of carp virus

The emergence of spring viremia of carp virus (SVCV) in the United States constitutes a potentially serious alien pathogen threat to susceptible fish stocks in North America. A DNA vaccine with an SVCV glycoprotein (G) gene from a North American isolate was constructed. In order to test the vaccine a challenge model utilizing a specific pathogen-free domestic koi stock and a cold water...
Authors
E.J. Emmenegger, Gael Kurath

Age-0 Lost River sucker and shortnose sucker nearshore habitat use in Upper Klamath Lake, Oregon: A patch occupancy approach Age-0 Lost River sucker and shortnose sucker nearshore habitat use in Upper Klamath Lake, Oregon: A patch occupancy approach

We examined habitat use by age-0 Lost River suckers Deltistes luxatus and shortnose suckers Chasmistes brevirostris over six substrate classes and in vegetated and nonvegetated areas of Upper Klamath Lake, Oregon. We used a patch occupancy approach to model the effect of physical habitat and water quality conditions on habitat use. Our models accounted for potential inconsistencies in...
Authors
S. M. Burdick, H.A. Hendrixson, S. P. VanderKooi
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