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Publications

Below is a list of available WFRC peer reviewed and published science.

Filter Total Items: 2562

Biotechnology and DNA vaccines for aquatic animals Biotechnology and DNA vaccines for aquatic animals

Biotechnology has been used extensively in the development of vaccines for aquaculture. Modern molecular methods such as polymerase chain reaction (PCR), cloning and microarray analysis have facilitated antigen discovery, construction of novel candidate vaccines, and assessments of vaccine efficacy, mode of action, and host response. This review focuses on DNA vaccines for finfish to...
Authors
Gael Kurath

Lower Methow tributaries intensive effectiveness monitoring study. Interim report Lower Methow tributaries intensive effectiveness monitoring study. Interim report

Actions have been taken to replace diversion dams in lower Beaver Creek with a series of rock vortex weirs. Some of these diversion dams have been in place for over 100 years, and they have impaired or completely blocked upstream migration of fish. Three diversion dams were replaced in 2003 (Lower Stokes, Thurlow Transfer, and Upper Stokes), and a forth diversion dam was replaced in 2004...
Authors
Kyle D. Martens, Patrick J. Connolly

A genomic view of the NOD-like receptor family in teleost fish: Identification of a novel NLR subfamily in zebrafish A genomic view of the NOD-like receptor family in teleost fish: Identification of a novel NLR subfamily in zebrafish

Background. A large multigene family of NOD-like receptor (NLR) molecules have been described in mammals and implicated in immunity and apoptosis. Little information, however, exists concerning this gene family in non-mammalian taxa. This current study, therefore, provides an in-depth investigation of this gene family in lower vertebrates including extensive phylogenetic comparison of...
Authors
K.J. Laing, M. K. Purcell, J. R. Winton, J.D. Hansen

Ant community composition across a gradient of disturbed military landscapes at Fort Benning, Georgia Ant community composition across a gradient of disturbed military landscapes at Fort Benning, Georgia

Military training, soil texture, and ground cover influence ant communities at Fort Benning, a military installation in west-central Georgia. We sampled 81,237 ground-dwelling ants (47 species in 20 genera) with pitfall traps at 40 sites on a continuum from nearly pristine forest to highly disturbed training areas. We also measured 15 environmental variables related to vegetation and...
Authors
J.H. Graham, A.J. Krzysik, D.A. Kovacic, J.J. Duda, D.C. Freeman, J.M. Emlen, J.C. Zak, W.R. Long, M.P. Wallace, C. Chamberlin-Graham, J.P. Nutter, H.E. Balbach

In vivo virus growth competition assays demonstrate equal fitness of fish rhabdovirus strains that co-circulate in aquaculture In vivo virus growth competition assays demonstrate equal fitness of fish rhabdovirus strains that co-circulate in aquaculture

A novel virus growth competition assay for determining relative fitness of RNA virus variants in vivo has been developed using the fish rhabdovirus, Infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV), in juvenile rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). We have conducted assays with IHNV isolates designated B, C, and D, representing the three most common genetic subtypes that co-circulate in...
Authors
R.M. Troyer, K.A. Garver, J. C. Ranson, A. R. Wargo, Gael Kurath

Arrested development of the myxozoan parasite, Myxobolus cerebralis, in certain populations of mitochondrial 16S lineage III Tubifex tubifex Arrested development of the myxozoan parasite, Myxobolus cerebralis, in certain populations of mitochondrial 16S lineage III Tubifex tubifex

Laboratory populations of Tubifex tubifex from mitochondrial (mt)16S ribosomal DNA (rDNA) lineage III were generated from single cocoons of adult worms releasing the triactinomyxon stages (TAMs) of the myxozoan parasite, Myxobolus cerebralis. Subsequent worm populations from these cocoons, referred to as clonal lines, were tested for susceptibility to infection with the myxospore stages...
Authors
D.V. Baxa, G.O. Kelley, K.S. Mukkatira, K.A. Beauchamp, C. Rasmussen, R.P. Hedrick

Field-based evaluations of horizontal flat-plate fish screens Field-based evaluations of horizontal flat-plate fish screens

Diversions from streams are often screened to prevent the loss of or injury to fish. Hydraulic criteria meant to protect fish that encounter screens have been developed, but primarily for screens that are vertical to the water flow rather than horizontal. For this reason, we measured selected hydraulic variables and released wild rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss over two types of...
Authors
B.P. Rose, M.G. Mesa, G. Barbin-Zydlewski

Decreased mortality of lake michigan chinook salmon after bacterial kidney disease challenge: Evidence for pathogen-driven selection? Decreased mortality of lake michigan chinook salmon after bacterial kidney disease challenge: Evidence for pathogen-driven selection?

In the late 1960s, Chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha from the Green River, Washington, were successfully introduced into Lake Michigan. During spring from1988 to 1992, large fish die-offs affecting Chinook salmon occurred in the lake. Multiple ecological factors probably contributed to the severity of the fish kills, but the only disease agent found regularly was Renibacterium...
Authors
M. K. Purcell, A.L. Murray, A. Elz, L.K. Park, S.V. Marcquenski, J. R. Winton, S.W. Alcorn, R.J. Pascho, D.G. Elliott

Benthic invertebrates and periphyton in the Elwha river basin: Current conditions and predicted response to dam removal Benthic invertebrates and periphyton in the Elwha river basin: Current conditions and predicted response to dam removal

The impending removal of two dams on the Elwha River in Washington State offers a unique opportunity to study ecosystem restoration at a watershed scale. We examine how periphyton and benthic invertebrate assemblages vary across regulated and unregulated sections of the Elwha River and across different habitat types, and establish baseline data for tracking future changes following dam...
Authors
S.A. Morley, J.J. Duda, H.J. Coe, K.K. Kloehn, M.L. McHenry
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