Publications
This list of publications includes peer-review journal articles, official USGS publications series, reports and more authored by scientists in the Ecosystems Mission Area. A database of all USGS publications, with advanced search features, can be accessed at the USGS Publications Warehouse.
Filter Total Items: 42702
Changes in movements of Chinook Salmon between lakes Huron and Michigan after Alewife population collapse Changes in movements of Chinook Salmon between lakes Huron and Michigan after Alewife population collapse
Alewives Alosa pseudoharengus are the preferred food of Chinook Salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha in the Laurentian Great Lakes. Alewife populations collapsed in Lake Huron in 2003 but remained comparatively abundant in Lake Michigan. We analyzed capture locations of coded-wire-tagged Chinook Salmon before, during, and after Alewife collapse (1993–2014). We contrasted the pattern of tag...
Authors
Richard D. Clark, James R. Bence, Randall M. Claramunt, John A. Clevenger, Matthew S. Kornis, Charles R. Bronte, Charles P. Madenjian, Edward F. Roseman
Skin and fur bacterial diversity and community structure on American southwestern bats: effects of habitat, geography and bat traits Skin and fur bacterial diversity and community structure on American southwestern bats: effects of habitat, geography and bat traits
Microorganisms that reside on and in mammals, such as bats, have the potential to influence their host’s health and to provide defenses against invading pathogens. However, we have little understanding of the skin and fur bacterial microbiota on bats, or factors that influence the structure of these communities. The southwestern United States offers excellent sites for the study of...
Authors
Ara S. Winter, Jennifer J. M. Hathaway, Jason C. Kimble, Debbie C. Buecher, Ernest W. Valdez, Andrea Porras-Alfaro, Jesse M. Young, Kaitlyn J. H. Read, Diana E. Northup
Detecting spatial patterns of rivermouth processes using a geostatistical framework for near-real-time analysis Detecting spatial patterns of rivermouth processes using a geostatistical framework for near-real-time analysis
This paper proposes a geospatial analysis framework and software to interpret water-quality sampling data from towed undulating vehicles in near-real time. The framework includes data quality assurance and quality control processes, automated kriging interpolation along undulating paths, and local hotspot and cluster analyses. These methods are implemented in an interactive Web...
Authors
Wenzhao Xu, Paris D. Collingsworth, Barbara Bailey, Martha L. Carlson Mazur, Jeff Schaeffer, Barbara Minsker
Inference of timber harvest effects on survival of stream amphibians is complicated by movement Inference of timber harvest effects on survival of stream amphibians is complicated by movement
The effects of contemporary logging practices on headwater stream amphibians have received considerable study but with conflicting or ambiguous results. We posit that focusing inference on demographic rates of aquatic life stages may help refine understanding, as aquatic and terrestrial impacts may differ considerably. We investigated in-stream survival and movement of two stream...
Authors
Nathan Chelgren, M. J. Adams
Swimming behaviour and ascent paths of brook trout in a corrugated culvert Swimming behaviour and ascent paths of brook trout in a corrugated culvert
Culverts may restrict fish movements under some hydraulic conditions such as shallow flow depths or high velocities. Although swimming capacity imposes limits to passage performance, behaviour also plays an important role in the ability of fish to overcome velocity barriers. Corrugated metal culverts are characterized by unsteady flow and existence of low‐velocity zones, which can...
Authors
Elsa Goerig, Normand E. Bergeron, Theodore R. Castro-Santos
Environment and science Environment and science
Alaska is part of an international circumpolar North, which makes the United States an Arctic nation. Alaska is a place of Indigenous ingenuity and adaptation, a place where environmental extremes challenge the ways of living. In its more recent history, Alaska has been a place of resources and influx-a land known best for what it provides. This frontier persona, with its sourdoughs and
Authors
John M. Pearce, Sandra L. Talbot
Distribution and status of five non-native fish species in the Tampa Bay drainage (USA), a hot spot for fish introductions Distribution and status of five non-native fish species in the Tampa Bay drainage (USA), a hot spot for fish introductions
The Tampa Bay region of Florida (USA) is a hot spot for non-native freshwater fishes. However, published information on most non-native fishes in the basin is not current. Systematic sampling efforts targeting non-native fishes in the region were conducted from 2013–2015 by the University of Florida Tropical Aquaculture Laboratory. Data from these recent surveys were analyzed, along with...
Authors
Katelyn M. Lawson, Quenton M. Tuckett, Jared L. Ritch, Leo Nico, Pam Fuller, Richard E. Matheson, Jeffrey E. Hill
Complete sequences of 4 viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus IVb isolates and their virulence in northern pike fry Complete sequences of 4 viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus IVb isolates and their virulence in northern pike fry
Four viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV) genotype IVb isolates were sequenced, their genetic variation explored, and comparative virulence assayed with experimental infections of northern pike Esox lucius fry. In addition to the type strain MI03, the complete 11183 bp genome of the first round goby Neogobius melanostomus isolate from the St. Lawrence River, and the 2013 and 2014...
Authors
Rodman G. Getchell, Emily R. Cornwell, Steven Bogdanowicz, Jose Andres, William N. Batts, Gael Kurath, Rachel Breyta, Joanna G. Choi, John M. Farrell, Paul R. Bowser
Otters, marine Otters, marine
No abstract available.
Authors
M. Tim Tinker, James L. Bodkin, M. Ben-Davic, J. A. Estes
Climate and land-use change in wetlands: A dedication Climate and land-use change in wetlands: A dedication
Future climate and land-use change may wreak havoc on wetlands, with the potential to erode their values as harbors for biota and providers of human services. Wetlands are important to protect, particularly because these provide a variety of ecosystem services including wildlife habitat, water purification, flood storage, and storm protection (Mitsch, Bernal, and Hernandez 2015). Without...
Authors
Beth A. Middleton
Methodological considerations regarding online extraction of water from soils for stable isotope determination Methodological considerations regarding online extraction of water from soils for stable isotope determination
No abstract available.
Authors
Brynne E. Lazarus, Matthew J. Germino
Candoia Bibroni (Pacific Boa). Diet Candoia Bibroni (Pacific Boa). Diet
No abstract available.
Authors
Adam G. Clause, Mark J. Fraser, Sarah Pene, Nunia Thomas-Moko, Robert N. Fisher