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Volcano Watch

Volcano Watch is a weekly article and activity update written by U.S. Geological Survey Hawaiian Volcano Observatory scientists and affiliates. 

The USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory will not publish Volcano Watch articles during the lapse in federal government appropriations. 

Filter Total Items: 1752
Volcano Watch — Kīlauea's past doesn’t lie: what happened once can happen again

Volcano Watch — Kīlauea's past doesn’t lie: what happened once can happen again

It is natural for most people, including scientists, to think that the aim of a volcano observatory is to observe and measure ongoing activity...

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Volcano Watch — Jaggar achieves significant science in HVO's first year but at great personal cost

Volcano Watch — Jaggar achieves significant science in HVO's first year but at great personal cost

After years of fund-raising, Thomas Jaggar, Jr., finally got the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) up and running at Kīlauea Volcano in January 1912...

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Volcano Watch — As HVO's centennial year ends, a New Year of volcanic milestones begins

Volcano Watch — As HVO's centennial year ends, a New Year of volcanic milestones begins

Although Kīlauea's eruptive activity has been relatively uneventful the past 11 months, the consensus at the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) is...

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Volcano Watch — What happens when the earthquake "lights" go out?

Volcano Watch — What happens when the earthquake "lights" go out?

As we enter the 2012 holiday season, Kīlauea Volcano's continuing eruptions in Halema‘uma‘u at the summit and at Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō on the middle east rift...

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Volcano Watch — What can we learn from the lava level in Halema‘uma‘u?

Volcano Watch — What can we learn from the lava level in Halema‘uma‘u?

Considering the recent activity in Halema‘uma‘u Crater, just how reliable is its lava-lake level for judging the potential of an upcoming eruptive...

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Volcano Watch — Is Kīlauea quieting down or just taking a break?

Volcano Watch — Is Kīlauea quieting down or just taking a break?

The last month was busy at the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory, with scientists keeping a keen eye on monitoring data and preparing for a possible change...

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Volcano Watch — Kīlauea’s inflation means we might see more lava soon…

Volcano Watch — Kīlauea’s inflation means we might see more lava soon…

Last week we discussed the change in seismicity that has occurred at Kīlauea.

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Volcano Watch — Kīlauea has the shakes—Up and down the rift

Volcano Watch — Kīlauea has the shakes—Up and down the rift

Astute watchers of recent earthquake activity at Kīlauea have noticed a marked increase of earthquakes, both within the summit caldera and in a...

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Volcano Watch — Mauna Loa—out of the limelight but not down for the count!

Volcano Watch — Mauna Loa—out of the limelight but not down for the count!

A new fact sheet on Mauna Loa titled "Mauna Loa—History, Hazards, and Risk of Living With the World’s Largest Volcano" is now available. This week's...

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Volcano Watch — Kīlauea Volcano's summit vent plays a multisensory symphony

Volcano Watch — Kīlauea Volcano's summit vent plays a multisensory symphony

On trade wind days, which prevail much of the year, visitors to Kīlauea's summit are greeted by the majestic sight of a towering eruption plume that...

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Volcano Watch — Kīlauea Volcanic Rift Zones subside whether or not they host geothermal developments

Volcano Watch — Kīlauea Volcanic Rift Zones subside whether or not they host geothermal developments

Recently, Hawaiian Volcano Observatory scientists have been asked if Hawai‘i Island's geothermal development causes subsidence of the ground surface...

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Volcano Watch — Will drilling into magma start a volcanic eruption?

Volcano Watch — Will drilling into magma start a volcanic eruption?

It seems logical that if underground magma can start an eruption by forcing its way to the surface, one might also start an eruption by opening a...

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Volcano Watch — Kīlauea’s 1971 Southwest Rift Zone Eruption: A First in 52 Years

Volcano Watch — Kīlauea’s 1971 Southwest Rift Zone Eruption: A First in 52 Years

On September 24, 1971, Kīlauea’s southwest rift zone erupted for the first time in 52 years.

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Volcano Watch — Lake Waiau is part of Mauna Kea's glacial past

Volcano Watch — Lake Waiau is part of Mauna Kea's glacial past

As days get shorter and nights cooler, we look to the summits of majestic Mauna Kea after rainstorms to see whether there might be a cap of pure white...

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Volcano Watch — Volcanic ash task force strengthens international consensus on aviation safety procedures

Volcano Watch — Volcanic ash task force strengthens international consensus on aviation safety procedures

The relatively small explosive eruption of Iceland's Eyjafjallajökull volcano more than two years ago focused attention on the hazards of volcanic ash...

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Volcano Watch — HVO exchanges scientists with French Volcano Observatory

Volcano Watch — HVO exchanges scientists with French Volcano Observatory

In late August, volcano scientists from around the world gathered in Waikōloa, Hawai‘i, and shared what they have learned about how Hawaiian volcanoes...

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Volcano Watch — An acorn that grew into five volcano observatories

Volcano Watch — An acorn that grew into five volcano observatories

The Hawaiian Volcano Observatory has monitored, studied, and served as an information source about Hawaiian volcanism for the past 100 years.

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Volcano Watch — Hawaiian volcanoes are in the spotlight

Volcano Watch — Hawaiian volcanoes are in the spotlight

In 1987, to commemorate the 75th anniversary of the founding of the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO), over 400 Earth scientists from around the...

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Volcano Watch — Spatter erupted from the heart of the Koa‘e fault system at Kīlauea

Volcano Watch — Spatter erupted from the heart of the Koa‘e fault system at Kīlauea

Seldom does one find evidence of an eruption where none was known before. We generally assume that Kīlauea erupts only at the summit or along its two...

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Volcano Watch — Kīlauea showing familiar pattern—or is it?

Volcano Watch — Kīlauea showing familiar pattern—or is it?

Tuesday morning, July 31, started as a typical office day at the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO). Beginning at 10:25 a.m., a number of text...

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Volcano Watch — Kīlauea's July 1974 summit eruption: fond memories of dinner by "lava-light"

Volcano Watch — Kīlauea's July 1974 summit eruption: fond memories of dinner by "lava-light"

At 3:45 a.m., Friday, July 19, 1974, a flurry of earthquakes on Kīlauea triggered the USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory's "tremor alarm." In response...

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