Publications
This list of publications includes peer-review journal articles, official USGS publications series, reports and more authored by scientists in the Ecosystems Mission Area. A database of all USGS publications, with advanced search features, can be accessed at the USGS Publications Warehouse.
Filter Total Items: 42876
Density‐dependent and phenological mismatch effects on growth and survival in lesser snow and Ross's goslings Density‐dependent and phenological mismatch effects on growth and survival in lesser snow and Ross's goslings
Strong seasonality of high‐latitude environments imposes temporal constraints on forage availability and quality for keystone herbivores in terrestrial arctic ecosystems, including hyper‐abundant colonial geese. Changes in food quality due to intraspecific competition, or food availability relative to the breeding phenology of birds, may have consequences for growth and survival of young...
Authors
Megan V. Ross, Ray T. Alisauskas, David C. Douglas, Dana K. Kellett, Kiel L. Drake
Wanted: Future leaders for ESA Wanted: Future leaders for ESA
A scientific society like ESA is not just an office, nor an annual meeting, nor one or more journals, and it cannot operate without volunteer leadership. ESA is its members. It is the collective efforts of many individuals that create a vibrant organization. Members step forward in service to the society and to the community review journal articles, organize symposia and field trips at...
Authors
Jill Baron, Catherine O'Riordan
GenEst user guide—Software for a generalized estimator of mortality GenEst user guide—Software for a generalized estimator of mortality
GenEst (Generalized Estimator) is a software tool for estimating the total number of individuals arriving in an area during a specific time period when their detection probability is unknown but estimable. Its development was motivated by the need to accurately estimate the total number of bird and bat fatalities occurring at wind and solar energy facilities, but it is applicable in a...
Authors
Juniper Simonis, Daniel Dalthorp, Manuela M. Huso, Jeffrey Mintz, Lisa Madsen, Paul A. Rabie, Jared Studyvin
GenEst statistical models—A generalized estimator of mortality GenEst statistical models—A generalized estimator of mortality
Introduction GenEst (a generalized estimator of mortality) is a suite of statistical models and software tools for generalized mortality estimation. It was specifically designed for estimating the number of bird and bat fatalities at solar and wind power facilities, but both the software (Dalthorp and others, 2018) and the underlying statistical models are general enough to be useful in...
Authors
Daniel Dalthorp, Lisa Madsen, Manuela M. Huso, Paul A. Rabie, Robert Wolpert, Jared Studyvin, Juniper Simonis, Jeffrey Mintz
Emerging themes from the ESA symposium entitled “Pollinator nutrition: Lessons from bees at individual to landscape levels” Emerging themes from the ESA symposium entitled “Pollinator nutrition: Lessons from bees at individual to landscape levels”
No abstract available.
Authors
Vanessa Corby-Harris, Julia H. Bowsher, Morgan Carr-Markell, Mark J. Carroll, Mary Centrella, Steven C. Cook, Margaret Couvillon, Gloria DeGrandi-Hoffman, Adam Dolezal, Julia C. Jones, Christina Mogren, Clint Otto, Pierre Lau, Juliana Rangel, Roger Schurch, Ashley St. Clair
Descriptive models for epithermal gold-silver deposits Descriptive models for epithermal gold-silver deposits
Epithermal gold-silver deposits are vein, stockwork, disseminated, and replacement deposits that are mined primarily for their gold and silver contents; some deposits also contain substantial resources of lead, zinc, copper, and (or) mercury. These deposits form in the uppermost parts of the crust, at depths less than about 1,500 meters below the water table, and at temperatures below...
Authors
David A. John, Peter G. Vikre, Edward A. du Bray, Richard J. Blakely, David L. Fey, Barnaby W. Rockwell, Jeffrey L. Mauk, Eric D. Anderson, Frederick Graybeal
By
Ecosystems Mission Area, Energy Resources Program, Mineral Resources Program, National Laboratories Program, Science and Decisions Center, Geology, Geophysics, and Geochemistry Science Center, Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center, Western Fisheries Research Center, Central Energy Resources Science Center
Application of isoscapes to determine geographic origin of terrestrial wildlife for conservation and management Application of isoscapes to determine geographic origin of terrestrial wildlife for conservation and management
Accounting for migration and connectivity of mobile species across the annual cycle can present challenges for conservation and management efforts. The use of stable isotope approaches to examine the movements and ecology of wildlife has been widespread over the past two decades. Hydrogen stable isotope (δ2H) composition, in particular, has been frequently used to provide insight into...
Authors
Hanna B. Vander Zanden, David M. Nelson, Michael B. Wunder, Tara Conkling, Todd E. Katzner
Assessment of potential risks from renewable energy development and other anthropogenic factors to wintering Golden Eagles in the western United States Assessment of potential risks from renewable energy development and other anthropogenic factors to wintering Golden Eagles in the western United States
Wind and other energy development are expanding rapidly and on an unprecedented scale within the range of the Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos) while other anthropogenic-related changes, wildfires, invasive plants, drought, and climate change are altering or destroying native habitats occupied by Golden Eagles. However, the potential effects of these factors on North American Golden Eagle
Authors
Erica H. Craig, Mark R. Fuller, Tim H. Craig, Falk Huettmann
Integrating landscape simulation models with economic and decision tools for invasive species control Integrating landscape simulation models with economic and decision tools for invasive species control
In managing invasive species, land managers and policy makers need information to help allocate scarce resources as efficiently and effectively as possible. Decisions regarding treatment methods, locations, effort, and timing can be informed by the integration of landscape simulation models with economic tools. State and transition simulation models align with conceptual models of...
Authors
Catherine Cullinane Thomas, Helen Sofaer, Sarah A. Cline, Catherine S. Jarnevich
Multi-state occupancy models of foraging habitat use by the Hawaiian hoary bat Lasiurus cinereus semotus Multi-state occupancy models of foraging habitat use by the Hawaiian hoary bat Lasiurus cinereus semotus
Multi-state occupancy modeling can often improve assessments of habitat use and site quality when animal activity or behavior data are available. We examine the use of the approach for evaluating foraging habitat suitability of the endangered Hawaiian hoary bat (Lasiurus cinereus semotus) from classifications of site occupancy based on flight activity levels and feeding behavior. In...
Authors
P. Marcos Gorresen, Kevin W. Brinck, Megan A. DeLisle, Kristina Montoya-Aiona, Corinna A. Pinzari, Frank Bonaccorso
Using research networks to create the comprehensive datasets needed to assess nutrient availability as a key determinant of terrestrial carbon cycling Using research networks to create the comprehensive datasets needed to assess nutrient availability as a key determinant of terrestrial carbon cycling
A wide range of research shows that nutrient availability strongly influences terrestrial carbon (C) cycling and shapes ecosystem responses to environmental changes and hence terrestrial feedbacks to climate. Nonetheless, our understanding of nutrient controls remains far from complete and poorly quantified, at least partly due to a lack of informative, comparable, and accessible...
Authors
Sara Vicca, Benjamin Stocker, Sasha C. Reed, William R. Wieder, Michael Bahn, Philip A. Fay, Ivan Janssens, Hans Lambers, Josep Penuelas, Shilong Piao, Karin Rebel, Jordi Sardans, Bjarni D. Sigurdsson, Kevin Van Sundert, Ying-Ping Wang, Sonke Zaehle, Philippe Ciais
Chronic physical disturbance substantially alters the response of biological soil crusts to a wetting pulse, as characterized by metatranscriptomic sequencing Chronic physical disturbance substantially alters the response of biological soil crusts to a wetting pulse, as characterized by metatranscriptomic sequencing
Biological soil crusts (biocrusts) are microbial communities that are a feature of arid surface soils worldwide. In drylands where precipitation is pulsed and ephemeral, the ability of biocrust microbiota to rapidly initiate metabolic activity is critical to their survival. Community gene expression was compared after a short duration (1 hour) wetting pulse in both intact and soils...
Authors
Blaire Steven, Jayne Belnap, Cheryl R. Kuske