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Daily updates about ongoing eruptions, recent images and videos of summit and East Rift Zone volcanic activity, maps, and data about recent earthquakes in Hawaii are posted on the HVO website. 

Volcano Watch is a weekly article and activity update written by U.S. Geological Survey Hawaiian Volcano Observatory scientists and colleagues.

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Volcano Watch — Such great heights: measuring Kīlauea’s lava fountains

Volcano Watch — Such great heights: measuring Kīlauea’s lava fountains

“How tall is the fountain?”  

This is the question that volcano watchers keep coming back to once the lava fountains start at Kīlauea.  And there have...

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Volcano Minute — How tall is that fountain?

Volcano Minute — How tall is that fountain?

When lava fountains have erupted at the summit of Kīlauea, one question always quickly follows: How tall is that fountain? 

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Photo & Video Chronology — Episode 56 of lava fountaining at the summit of Kīlauea

Photo & Video Chronology — Episode 56 of lava fountaining at the summit of Kīlauea

On November 5, 2026, the summit of Kīlauea erupted lava fountains for six hours during the fifty-sixth episode of the eruption that began on December...

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New USGS data release on Kīlauea lava fountain heights

New USGS data release on Kīlauea lava fountain heights

A new Data Release by the USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory provides measurements of lava fountain heights during episodes 1–50 of the ongoing...

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Volcano Minute — A Quiet Eruption Beneath the Pacific

Volcano Minute — A Quiet Eruption Beneath the Pacific

Beneath the ocean’s surface, submarine volcanoes carry out about 75 percent of Earth’s volcanic activity, but much of what they do remains hidden from...

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Volcano Watch — Ruby seamount: A glimpse into the secret life of a submarine volcano

Volcano Watch — Ruby seamount: A glimpse into the secret life of a submarine volcano

Submarine volcanoes are enigmatic and mysterious because they are cloaked by the overlying ocean, yet their activity represents 75% of earth’s...

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Photo & Video Chronology — Kīlauea summit monitoring overflight

Photo & Video Chronology — Kīlauea summit monitoring overflight

USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory staff conducted a lava sampling mission and monitoring overflight of Halemaʻumaʻu at the summit of Kīlauea the...

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Volcano Watch — A look back at recent Kīlauea eruptions and intrusions

Volcano Watch — A look back at recent Kīlauea eruptions and intrusions

A caldera intrusion from September 30-October 1, amidst the ongoing episodic lava fountaining eruption at Kīlauea summit, has a lot of people...

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Volcano Minute — Patterns of eruptions and intrusions at Kīlauea

Volcano Minute — Patterns of eruptions and intrusions at Kīlauea

If you've been wondering what Kīlauea's recent caldera intrusion means, you're not alone. 

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New publication on geochemistry of Kīlauea lava fountains

New publication on geochemistry of Kīlauea lava fountains

A new paper led by the USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory tracks the geochemistry of the first year of lava fountains (episodes 1–39) erupted during...

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Photo & Video Chronology — Kīlauea summit episode 55

Photo & Video Chronology — Kīlauea summit episode 55

Episode 55 of lava fountaining in Halemaʻumaʻu began at the summit of Kīlauea began at 3:19 a.m. HST on October 17, 2026.

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Volcano Minute — Learning from lava erupted at the summit of Kīlauea

Volcano Minute — Learning from lava erupted at the summit of Kīlauea

The six new eruptive vents that opened along the western wall of Halemaʻumaʻu between September 14th and 16th, offered scientists a new glimpse into...

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