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Volcano Watch

Volcano Watch is a weekly article and activity update written by U.S. Geological Survey Hawaiian Volcano Observatory scientists and affiliates. 

Filter Total Items: 1779
Volcano Watch — Charcoal is good for more than the barbeque

Volcano Watch — Charcoal is good for more than the barbeque

To help determine the timing of eruptive activity, geologists use a radiocarbon age-dating technique. Collecting charcoal is the most common method...

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Volcano Watch — Kīlauea Volcano's "Old Faithful"—a thing of the past

Volcano Watch — Kīlauea Volcano's "Old Faithful"—a thing of the past

While scattered references to "Old Faithful" can be found after 1916, the persistent lava fountain, which played at Kīlauea Volcano for a quarter of a...

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Volcano Watch — August 6 explosive event at Kīlauea Volcano's summit just one among many

Volcano Watch — August 6 explosive event at Kīlauea Volcano's summit just one among many

The explosive event at Halema‘uma‘u Crater's lava lake on August 6, 2016, was the latest in a series that began in 2008. It is useful to view the...

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Volcano Watch — Kīlauea summit lava lake explosion reminds us of significant, ongoing hazards around Halema‘uma‘u Crater

Volcano Watch — Kīlauea summit lava lake explosion reminds us of significant, ongoing hazards around Halema‘uma‘u Crater

At 10:02 p.m., HST, on Saturday, August 6, a section of altered, thermally-stressed rock enclosing the Halema‘uma‘u Crater lava lake detached from the...

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Volcano Watch — Hawai‘i's role in reducing volcanic risk around the world

Volcano Watch — Hawai‘i's role in reducing volcanic risk around the world

2016 International Training Program course brings together scientists and technicians from around the globe to learn about and practice volcano...

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Volcano Watch — Beware the perilous beauty of lava entering the ocean

Volcano Watch — Beware the perilous beauty of lava entering the ocean

Lava erupting from the Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō vent entered the ocean along Kīlauea Volcano's south coast this past week for the first time since 2013—perhaps the...

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Volcano Watch — Kīlauea Volcano's eruptions offer picturesque viewing opportunities

Volcano Watch — Kīlauea Volcano's eruptions offer picturesque viewing opportunities

What an exciting time for Kīlauea volcano-watchers! 

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Volcano Watch — Freddy fungus and Annie alga versus the volcano

Volcano Watch — Freddy fungus and Annie alga versus the volcano

On the Island of Hawai‘i, lichens are important colonists of young lava flows, particularly ‘a‘ā lava.

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Volcano Watch — Kīlauea Volcano's Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō lava flow advances toward the ocean

Volcano Watch — Kīlauea Volcano's Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō lava flow advances toward the ocean

Two years ago, Kīlauea Volcano's "June 27th" flow advanced to the northeast, threatening Pāhoa and creating major disruptions to thousands of...

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Volcano Watch — Research of great gravity at Kīlauea reveals surprising insights

Volcano Watch — Research of great gravity at Kīlauea reveals surprising insights

Readers of Volcano Watch might recall past articles that have described various ways in which the USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) studies and...

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Volcano Watch — Re-thinking Kīlauea Volcano’s early known eruptive history

Volcano Watch — Re-thinking Kīlauea Volcano’s early known eruptive history

The engagement of written history and geology, two ordinarily separated academic disciplines, has—once more—proven unexpectedly fruitful in our...

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Volcano Watch — Kīlauea Volcano's new lava flows: the latest chapter in the dynamic history of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō

Volcano Watch — Kīlauea Volcano's new lava flows: the latest chapter in the dynamic history of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō

Early on the morning of May 24, 2016, USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory scientists were alerted by text message that a tiltmeter on the Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō cone...

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Volcano Watch — Mauna Loa Southwest Rift Zone's eruptions stopped traffic—and more

Volcano Watch — Mauna Loa Southwest Rift Zone's eruptions stopped traffic—and more

During the past 148 years, Mauna Loa Southwest Rift Zone eruptions have sent massive lava flows across Hawai‘i Island's main road six times: in 1868...

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Volcano Watch — Where (and how) you gonna go when the volcano flows?

Volcano Watch — Where (and how) you gonna go when the volcano flows?

Island of Hawai‘i residents, especially those living in South Kona and Ka‘ū Districts, which are at particular risk from Mauna Loa's Southwest Rift...

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Volcano Watch — Beyond volcanoes and earthquakes: USGS scientists study mosquito ecology on Hawai‘i Island

Volcano Watch — Beyond volcanoes and earthquakes: USGS scientists study mosquito ecology on Hawai‘i Island

Mosquitoes have been on the minds of Hawai‘i Island residents and visitors due to the recent outbreak of dengue fever. On February 12, 2016, Hawaii...

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Volcano Watch — Scientists search for the right "keys" to Mauna Loa

Volcano Watch — Scientists search for the right "keys" to Mauna Loa

Mauna Loa's renewed activity, especially the recent earthquake and deformation changes, has HVO scientists polishing old keys while developing new...

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Volcano Watch — When were the first photographs of Kīlauea Volcano taken?

Volcano Watch — When were the first photographs of Kīlauea Volcano taken?

Photography continues to be a powerful tool for HVO geologists trying to tease out details of old and new eruptions at Kīlauea and other Hawaiian...

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Volcano Watch — Driving and walking Crater Rim Drive is an explosive experience

Volcano Watch — Driving and walking Crater Rim Drive is an explosive experience

Kīlauea is an explosive volcano that will, almost certainly, explode again.

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Volcano Watch — Right person at the right time for the right job—Mahalo nui loa, Darryl Oliveira!

Volcano Watch — Right person at the right time for the right job—Mahalo nui loa, Darryl Oliveira!

This past week was Darryl Oliveira's last as the Administrator of Hawai‘i County CD, a position he has held since early 2013. He retires effective May...

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Volcano Watch — Happy birthday to the Hawai‘i Island geologic map!

Volcano Watch — Happy birthday to the Hawai‘i Island geologic map!

This year marks the 20th anniversary of the Geologic Map of the Island of Hawaii, known affectionately to local volcanologists as the BIMP (Big Island...

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Volcano Watch — Gentle reminders for all Hawaii residents to prepare for damaging earthquakes

Volcano Watch — Gentle reminders for all Hawaii residents to prepare for damaging earthquakes

Each year, Hawai‘i County residents likely feel dozens of earthquakes. They might readily agree that earthquakes are indeed part of living on the...

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