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Volcano Watch

Volcano Watch is a weekly article and activity update written by U.S. Geological Survey Hawaiian Volcano Observatory scientists and affiliates. 

Filter Total Items: 1765
Volcano Watch — Did Hawaiian volcanoes get your attention recently? Keep up your volcano awareness next month

Volcano Watch — Did Hawaiian volcanoes get your attention recently? Keep up your volcano awareness next month

This January, the USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) will partner with the University of Hawai‘i at Hilo, Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park Service...

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Volcano Watch — Response to Mauna Loa’s 2022 Eruption

Volcano Watch — Response to Mauna Loa’s 2022 Eruption

The first few hours of Mauna Loa’s eruption were dynamic, and volcanologists intently watched monitoring data to track changing conditions and...

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Volcano Watch — Mauna Loa Reawakens

Volcano Watch — Mauna Loa Reawakens

At 10:45 p.m. Sunday evening, November 27, USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) scientists were alerted to an earthquake swarm beneath Mauna Loa...

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Volcano Watch — What are the Volcano Alert Level and Aviation Color Code?

Volcano Watch — What are the Volcano Alert Level and Aviation Color Code?

The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) sets the Volcano Alert Level and Aviation Color Code for volcanoes in Hawaii and...

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Volcano Watch — Learning from the impacts of Kīlauea's 2018 LERZ lava flows

Volcano Watch — Learning from the impacts of Kīlauea's 2018 LERZ lava flows

Lava flows erupted from the lower East Rift Zone (LERZ) of Kīlauea in 2018 and devastated lower Puna. In 2019, a team of scientists from the USGS, the...

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Volcano Watch — Volcanoes of American Samoa

Volcano Watch — Volcanoes of American Samoa

Ta‘ū volcano in American Samoa experienced volcanic unrest in the form of an earthquake swarm that was felt throughout the Manuʻa Islands (Ofu-Olosega...

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Volcano Watch — Inflating volcanoes or cloudy data: discerning deformation from noise with InSAR

Volcano Watch — Inflating volcanoes or cloudy data: discerning deformation from noise with InSAR

Satellites have become one of the fundamental tools used to monitor active volcanoes. One of the most revolutionary advances has been the use of InSAR...

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Volcano Watch — Aftershock forecasts let you know what to expect after a large earthquake

Volcano Watch — Aftershock forecasts let you know what to expect after a large earthquake

After damaging earthquakes, response and recovery takes place under the threat of aftershocks. USGS aftershock forecasts can help you understand what...

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Volcano Watch — A year of continuous eruption at Halemaʻumaʻu? Close, but not quite

Volcano Watch — A year of continuous eruption at Halemaʻumaʻu? Close, but not quite

The ongoing summit eruption at Kīlauea volcano turned 1 year old on September 29, 2022. The past year’s activity has commonly been described as...

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Volcano Watch — Earthquakes and volcanoes, a recipe for preparedness

Volcano Watch — Earthquakes and volcanoes, a recipe for preparedness

Feeling occasional earthquakes is part of the experience of living in the State of Hawaii, especially on the Island of Hawai‘i.  The vast majority of...

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Volcano Watch — Recent events at Mauna Loa remind us to be prepared for quick changes

Volcano Watch — Recent events at Mauna Loa remind us to be prepared for quick changes

The last eruption of Mauna Loa occurred in 1984 and began in a style typical of the volcano. At 10:55 p.m. on March 24, 1984, the rate of earthquakes...

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Volcano Watch — How Kīlauea volcano fills its craters

Volcano Watch — How Kīlauea volcano fills its craters

Crater filling at Kīlauea is sometimes like pouring liquid into a mug, but more often it is like injecting haupia crème into a crispy malasada.

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Volcano Watch — Where’s that lava headed and when will it get there?

Volcano Watch — Where’s that lava headed and when will it get there?

When lava flows break out on the flanks of Kīlauea or Mauna Loa, Hawaiʻi residents and emergency management agencies want to know what to expect...

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Volcano Watch — Ahuʻailāʻau gets a geophysical “X-ray” using ground penetrating radar

Volcano Watch — Ahuʻailāʻau gets a geophysical “X-ray” using ground penetrating radar

In the last few months, "Volcano Watch" articles have introduced several research projects funded by the Additional Supplemental Disaster Relief Act...

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Volcano Watch — HVO’s new physical volcanology lab instruments are ready for action

Volcano Watch — HVO’s new physical volcanology lab instruments are ready for action

The USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) has recently completed the purchase, installation, and calibration of a new physical volcanology...

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Volcano Watch — Recent eruptions in Iceland sparked interest far and wide

Volcano Watch — Recent eruptions in Iceland sparked interest far and wide

Footage of Iceland’s Fagradalsfjall eruption on Reykjanes Peninsula in 2021 showed glowing lava flows and bubbling cones that were evocative of...

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Volcano Watch — A bright future for HVO’s Geodetic Network

Volcano Watch — A bright future for HVO’s Geodetic Network

The USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory’s (HVO’s) geodetic network is actively being upgraded to help scientists monitor and respond to volcanic...

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Volcano Watch — HVO Responds to American Samoa Earthquake Reports

Volcano Watch — HVO Responds to American Samoa Earthquake Reports

Earthquakes have been felt since late July in the Manuʻa Islands of American Samoa in the South Pacific. These earthquakes are likely associated with...

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Volcano Watch — Mauna Loa: The sleeping giant

Volcano Watch — Mauna Loa: The sleeping giant

Covering over half of the Island of Hawai‘i, Mauna Loa is sometimes referred to as a “sleeping giant” because it hasn’t erupted in 38 years after...

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Volcano Watch — Kīlauea’s summit lava lake continues to be quietly remarkable

Volcano Watch — Kīlauea’s summit lava lake continues to be quietly remarkable

The ongoing eruption at the summit of Kīlauea hasn’t made the news recently, but that doesn’t mean the recent eruptive activity hasn’t been noteworthy...

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Volcano Watch — Hualālai’s Wahapele eruption: cone-building, explosive phreatic activity, and lava flows

Volcano Watch — Hualālai’s Wahapele eruption: cone-building, explosive phreatic activity, and lava flows

While our attention is generally drawn to the Island of Hawai‘i’s most active volcanoes, Kīlauea and Mauna Loa, it is also important to keep watch on...

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