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Book Chapters

Browse more than 5,500 book chapters authored by our scientists over the past 100+ year history of the USGS and refine search by topic, location, year, and advanced search.

Filter Total Items: 6198

Pliocene to middle Pleistocene lakes in the western Great Basin: Ages and connections Pliocene to middle Pleistocene lakes in the western Great Basin: Ages and connections

No abstract available.
Authors
Marith C. Reheis, Andrei M. Sarna-Wojcicki, Richard L. Reynolds, C. A. Repenning, Martin D. Mifflin

Debris flows and the Colorado River Debris flows and the Colorado River

No abstract available.
Authors
Robert Webb, Theodore S. Melis, Peter G. Griffiths

Mapping the Nuuanu and Wailau landslides in Hawaii Mapping the Nuuanu and Wailau landslides in Hawaii

This chapter contains sections titled: introduction seafloor surveys of the nuuanu and wailau landslides discussion
Authors
James G. Moore, D. A. Clague

Ancestral submarine growth of Kïlauea Volcano and instability of its south flank Ancestral submarine growth of Kïlauea Volcano and instability of its south flank

Joint Japan-USA cruises in 1998-99 explored and sampled the previously unstudied deep offshore region south of Kilauea. Bathymetric features, dive observations, and recovered samples indicate that the 3-km-deep mid-slope bench, bounded seaward by a 2-km-high lower scarp, is underlain by massive turbidite sandstone and interbedded debris-flow breccia. Debris-flow clasts are...
Authors
Peter W. Lipman, Thomas W. Sisson, Tadahide Ui, Jiro Naka, John R. Smith

Deep-sea volcaniclastic sedimentation around the southern flank of Hawaii Deep-sea volcaniclastic sedimentation around the southern flank of Hawaii

Most slopes of the Hilina slump are steep, but local small benches, mantled by volcaniclastic sand and fine sediments, were sampled in 1998-1999 with ROV KAIKO and DSRV SHINKAI 6500. Most surficial glass sands on the Hilina slump have compositions of subaerially erupted Kilauea lava, which fragmented and quenched as they entered the sea. Samples from the base of the Puna Ridge contain...
Authors
Jiro Naka, Toshiya Kanamatsu, Peter W. Lipman, Thomas W. Sisson, Nohiro Tsuboyama, Julia K. Morgan, John R. Smith, Tadahide Ui

Emplacement and inflation structures of submarine and subaerial pahoehoe lavas from Hawaii Emplacement and inflation structures of submarine and subaerial pahoehoe lavas from Hawaii

Features of subaerial pahoehoe tumuli from Kilauea and Mauna Loa Volcanoes in Hawaii and subaqueous flow lobes from Loihi Seamount off Hawaii and north of Oahu Island document the controlling factors of flow-lobe formation. Studied subaerial flow-lobe tumuli consist of uplifted pahoehoe crust, formed from coalesced flow lobes. The south rift zone of Loihi has abundant conical lava mounds...
Authors
Susumu Umino, Sumie Obata, Peter W. Lipman, John R. Smith, Tsugio Shibata, Jiro Naka, Frank A. Trusdell

Submarine landslides and volcanic features on Kohala and Mauna Kea volcanoes and the Hana Ridge, Hawaii Submarine landslides and volcanic features on Kohala and Mauna Kea volcanoes and the Hana Ridge, Hawaii

The deep submarine eastern flanks of Mauna Kea, Kohala, and Haleakala volcanoes were mapped for the first time with a multibeam bathymetric and sidescan sonar system during joint Japan-US cruises aboard the JAMSTEC vessel R/V Yokosuka in 1999. The Pololu slump off northeast Kohala is overlain by a carbonate platform in the shallow region and the deeper areas are incised by downslope...
Authors
J.R. Smith, Satake Kenji, J.K. Morgan, Peter W. Lipman

Gas hydrates in the ocean environment Gas hydrates in the ocean environment

A GAS HYDRATE, also known as a gas clathrate, is a gas-bearing, icelike material. It occurs in abundance in marine sediments and stores immense amounts of methane, with major implications for future energy resources and global climate change. Furthermore, gas hydrate controls some of the physical properties of sedimentary deposits and thereby influences seafloor stability.
Authors
William P. Dillon

Paleoecological insights on fixed tree island development in the Florida Everglades: I. environmental controls Paleoecological insights on fixed tree island development in the Florida Everglades: I. environmental controls

Palynological and geochemical analyses of sediment cores collected on two tree islands in the Florida Everglades indicate long-term hydrologic and chemical differences between tree islands and surrounding marshes and sloughs. Gumbo Limbo and Nuthouse tree islands are elongate, teardrop-shaped islands in Water Conservation Area 3B. Prior to tree island formation at both sites, pollen...
Authors
Debra A. Willard, James B. Murray, Charles W. Holmes, Michael S. Korvela, Daniel Mason, William H. Orem, D. Timothy Towles
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