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Book Chapters

Browse more than 5,500 book chapters authored by our scientists over the past 100+ year history of the USGS and refine search by topic, location, year, and advanced search.

Filter Total Items: 6158

The heart of the Rockies: Montane and subalpine ecosystems The heart of the Rockies: Montane and subalpine ecosystems

No abstract available.
Authors
T.J. Stohlgren, T.T. Veblen, K.C. Kendall, W.L. Baker, Craig D. Allen, J.A. Logan, K.C. Ryan

The midwinter survey of black ducks, locally and regionally The midwinter survey of black ducks, locally and regionally

The Midwinter Waterfowl Inventory (MWI) has been conducted consistently in Maryland since 1955 and in Virginia since 1957. Maryland currently focuses surveys in 30 segments along the Chesapeake Bay, Potomac River, and Atlantic Coast, whereas Virginia focuses on 22 segments centered over the eastern shore of Chesapeake Bay and along the tidewater areas of Back Bay and western shore...
Authors
Dennis G. Jorde, Daniel B. Stotts

The paradigm of grizzly bear restoration in North America The paradigm of grizzly bear restoration in North America

Grizzly bear restoration and recovery is a controversial, highly politicized process. By 1959, when the Craigheads began their pioneering work on Yellowstone grizzly bears, the species had been reduced to a remnant of its historic range. Prior to the colonization of North America by Europeans, the grizzly lived in relatively pristine habitats with aboriginal Native Americans. As...
Authors
C. C. Schwartz

Then and Now Then and Now

No abstract available.
Authors
James A. Estes

Thermocouple psychrometry Thermocouple psychrometry

Thermocouple psychrometry is a technique that infers the water potential of the liquid phase of a sample from measurements within the vapor phase that is in equilibrium with the sample. The theoretical relation between water potential of the liquid phase and relative humidity of the vapor phase is given by the Kelvin equation Ψ = energy/volume = (RT/Vw) ln(p/po) [3.2.3–1] where ψ is...
Authors
Brian J. Andraski, Bridget R. Scanlon

Tidal asymmetry and variability of bed shear stress and sediment bed flux at a site in San Francisco Bay, USA Tidal asymmetry and variability of bed shear stress and sediment bed flux at a site in San Francisco Bay, USA

The relationship between sediment bed flux and bed shear stress during a pair of field experiments in a partially stratified estuary is examined in this paper. Time series of flow velocity, vertical density profiles, and suspended sediment concentration were measured continuously throughout the water column and intensely within 1 meter of the bed. These time series were analyzed to...
Authors
Matthew L. Brennan, David H. Schoellhamer, Jon R. Burau, Stephen G. Monismith

Toxicological assessment of aquatic ecosystems: application to watercraft contaminants in shallow water environments Toxicological assessment of aquatic ecosystems: application to watercraft contaminants in shallow water environments

Recreational boating and personal watercraft use have the potential to adversely impact shallow water systems through contaminant release and physical disturbance of bottom sediments. These nearshore areas are often already degraded by surface runoff, municipal and industrial effluents, and other anthropogenic activities. For proper management, information is needed on the level of...
Authors
P. V. Winger
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