Reports
Science Quality and Integrity
The USGS provides unbiased, objective, and impartial scientific information upon which our audiences, including resource managers, planners, and other entities, rely.
The USGS provides unbiased, objective, and impartial scientific information upon which our audiences, including resource managers, planners, and other entities, rely.
Browse more than 82,000 reports authored by our scientists over the past 100+ year history of the USGS and refine search by topic, location, year, and advanced search.
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Coastal Science Navigator companion guide—Discover the U.S. Geological Survey coastal science products you need Coastal Science Navigator companion guide—Discover the U.S. Geological Survey coastal science products you need
The Coastal Science Navigator is an online gateway to a wide variety of U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) coastal change hazards-related information, data, and tools relevant to stakeholders’ scientific and decision-making needs. The products within the Coastal Science Navigator provide data related to past, present, and future threats to our coastlines. The filter search allows users to see...
Authors
Mira Anderberg, Sara Ernst
Nitrogen load estimates from six nonpoint sources on Long Island, New York, from 1900 to 2019 Nitrogen load estimates from six nonpoint sources on Long Island, New York, from 1900 to 2019
Estimates of nitrogen loading from nonpoint sources on Long Island, New York, at or just below the land surface, are essential for assessing the current and future effects of nitrogen on the island’s drinking water and fresh and marine surface receiving waters. Annual estimates of nitrogen loading for the 120 years from 1900 to 2019 for major nonpoint nitrogen sources—septic systems...
Authors
Jack Monti, Donald A. Walter, Kalle Jahn
Analysis of water use associated with hydraulic fracturing and determination of baseline water quality in watersheds within the shale play of eastern Ohio, 2021–23 Analysis of water use associated with hydraulic fracturing and determination of baseline water quality in watersheds within the shale play of eastern Ohio, 2021–23
The U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with the Ohio Department of Natural Resources, performed a two-part study to (1) assess water use and temporal trends and changes in streamflow, and to (2) characterize 2021–23 baseline water quality, as they relate to oil and gas extraction activities in selected eastern Ohio watersheds. Between calendar years 2010 and 2019, hydraulic...
Authors
S. Alex Covert, G. F. Koltun
Geospatial PDF map of the compilation of GIS data for the mineral industries and related infrastructure of Africa Geospatial PDF map of the compilation of GIS data for the mineral industries and related infrastructure of Africa
Authors
Elizabeth R. Neustaedter, Ryan F. Kemna, Abraham J. Padilla, Donya Otarod
Water-quality trends in the Kansas River, Kansas, since enactment of the Clean Water Act, 1972–2020 Water-quality trends in the Kansas River, Kansas, since enactment of the Clean Water Act, 1972–2020
The Clean Water Act was passed by Congress in 1972 to regulate pollution within the waters of the United States. The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), in cooperation with the Kansas Department of Health and Environment (KDHE), the Kansas Water Office, the Nature Conservancy, the City of Lawrence, the City of Manhattan, the City of Olathe, the City of Topeka, WaterOne, and Evergy, compiled...
Authors
Thomas J. Williams, Brian J. Klager, Tom C. Stiles
Pacific Lamprey responses to stressors: Dewatering and electrofishing Pacific Lamprey responses to stressors: Dewatering and electrofishing
The Pacific Lamprey Conservation Initiative (PLCI) is a collaboration of Tribes, Federal, and State agencies working together to protect and restore Pacific Lamprey (Entosphenus tridentatus) and other native lampreys (i.e., Lampetra spp.) in Alaska, Washington, Oregon, California, and Idaho. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service hosts and facilitates the PLCI, and the Columbia River Tribes...
Authors
Theresa L. Liedtke, Lisa K. Weiland, Joe Skalicky, Julie Harris, Monica R. Blanchard, Ann B. Grote, Ann E. Gray, Brian K. Ekstrom
State of California sea level rise guidance: 2024 Science and policy update State of California sea level rise guidance: 2024 Science and policy update
No abstract available.
Authors
Susheel Adusumilli, Patrick L. Barnard, Daniel R. Cayan, Laura Engeman, Gary B. Griggs, Benjamin D. Hamlington, Kristina Hill, Felix Landerer, Phillip Thompson
Lake Ontario April prey fish survey results and Alewife assessment, 2024 Lake Ontario April prey fish survey results and Alewife assessment, 2024
The Lake Ontario April bottom trawl survey assesses pelagic prey fish populations, in particular Alewife Alosa pseudoharengus, which are the primary prey supporting the lake’s sport fish populations. The 2024 survey included 234 trawls in the main lake and embayments and sampled depths from 3.9 to 245 m (13 – 809 ft). The survey captured 441,942 fish from 28 species with a total weight...
Authors
Brian Weidel, Jessica Goretzke, Jeremy P. Holden, Scott David Stahl, Olivia Margaret Mitchinson, Scott P. Minihkeim
Pilot framework for fish habitat assessments across tidal and non tidal waters in the Patuxent River Basin Pilot framework for fish habitat assessments across tidal and non tidal waters in the Patuxent River Basin
As part of the 2014 Chesapeake Bay Watershed Agreement, all Bay States and the District of Columbia have committed to improving the condition of the Bay, which includes a goal to achieve sustainable fisheries. One outcome under that broad goal is improved effectiveness of fish habitat conservation and preservation efforts. In support of that outcome, the U.S. Geological Survey Eastern...
Authors
H Nisonson, Alexander H. Kiser, Benjamin P. Gressler, A Leight, John A. Young
Characterizing the movement patterns of host fish, Hiodon spp., for Spectaclecase (Cumberlandia monodonta) in the St. Croix National Scenic Riverway (SACN) Characterizing the movement patterns of host fish, Hiodon spp., for Spectaclecase (Cumberlandia monodonta) in the St. Croix National Scenic Riverway (SACN)
The goal of this project is to assist recovery of Spectaclecase through increased understanding of the movement of their host fish (Hiodon spp.) within the SACN and adjacent Mississippi River. Our specific objectives are to: (1) evaluate the most suitable methods for tracking movement of Hiodon spp. and (2) characterize the temporal and spatial movements of Hiodon spp. within the SACN...
Authors
Michelle Bartsch, Bernard E. Sietman, Diane L. Waller, Joel Stiras, Matthew J. Meulemans, Zeb Secrist
The National Ocean Biodiversity Strategy The National Ocean Biodiversity Strategy
President Biden has been clear that the ocean is central to life on Earth. As he has proclaimed, “the ocean powers millions of jobs; feeds and sustains us; and is a rejuvenating source of inspiration, exploration, and recreation.” The Biden-Harris Administration has worked hard to fulfill the President’s goal to protect and conserve at least 30% of U.S. waters by 2030. The ocean faces...
Authors
Gabrielle Canonico, J. Emmett Duffy, Masha Edmonson, Katie Fillingham, Abigail Benson, Kelsey Bisson, Amanda Demopoulos, Beth Hinchey, Katsumi Matsumoto, Chris Meyer, James Price, Elaine Shen, Woody Turner, Mike Weise, Andrea Vander Woude, Lauren Wenzel
Total phosphorus and suspended-sediment concentrations and loads from two main tributaries to Upper Klamath Lake, Oregon, 2014–20 Total phosphorus and suspended-sediment concentrations and loads from two main tributaries to Upper Klamath Lake, Oregon, 2014–20
Total phosphorus (TP) and suspended-sediment concentrations (SSC) and loads were computed at two U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) streamgages in the upper Klamath River Basin on the Sprague (USGS site ID 11501000) and Williamson (USGS site ID 11502500) Rivers using high temporal resolution turbidity and streamflow data to develop surrogate regression models. Regression models were updated...
Authors
Liam N. Schenk, Caelan Simeone