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A team of collaborators, including USGS, released a new report that outlines how coastal communities can reduce risks from flooding and erosion by restoring coral reefs.
Hurricane Damage to Coral Reefs Increases Future Flood Risk. The blue polygons show the results of NOAA surveys of damages to reefs after Hurricanes Irma and Maria in 2017 around San Juan, Puerto Rico. The white bars indicate expected flood risk in the 100-year floodplain before the hurricanes and the colored bar tops indicate how much risk has increased because of damages to reefs per 50,000 m2 (hexagon max width = 277 m). Full pamphlet imageRead page 2
“Our prior research has quantified the social and economic consequences that result from storm damage to reefs, which serve as natural infrastructure,” said Mike Beck, Director of the UCSC Center for Coastal Climate Resilience and a coauthor of the report. “Rigorously valuing reef restoration is a critical component to coastal resilience. By calculating the dollars-and-lives value of reefs, we can, for instance, complete FEMA's benefit-cost analysis and access the billions of dollars in federal funding available for hazard mitigation and disaster recovery projects.”
USGS Research Geologist Curt Storlazzi and FEMA Mitigation Grants Specialist Janan Reilly present at the US Coral Reef Task Force meeting in Washington, D.C. in April 2023.
Agencies including the Department of Defense, FEMA, and USACE are charged with mitigating risks from natural hazards. All are increasingly looking to the role of natural infrastructure in reducing those risks. Coral reef restoration for risk reduction (CR4) projects are designed to reduce flood or erosion risks by rehabilitating, recovering, and restoring reefs.
The report provides organizations and agencies clear guidance on how to create, design, and implement a CR4 project. It covers critical elements such as project scoping, identification of the project team, selection of site(s), benefit-cost analysis, identification of regulatory requirements, and potential funding opportunities.
“One important aspect of this work is that coral reefs provide disproportionate protection to minority, low-income, and other at-risk communities,” said Curt Storlazzi, USGS Research Geologist and a coauthor of the report. “By restoring coral reefs with hazard mitigation in mind, we can increase the protection to these usually disadvantaged populations.”
Explore the fascinating undersea world of coral reefs. Learn how we map, monitor, and model coral reefs so we can better understand, protect, and preserve our Nation's reefs.
Explore the fascinating undersea world of coral reefs. Learn how we map, monitor, and model coral reefs so we can better understand, protect, and preserve our Nation's reefs.
Reducción de los riesgos de inundación mediante la restauración de los arrecifes de coral
El aumento de riesgos por inundaciones a lo largo de nuestras costas está causado por el cambio climático, el desarrollo urbano y la pérdida de hábitat.
El aumento de riesgos por inundaciones a lo largo de nuestras costas está causado por el cambio climático, el desarrollo urbano y la pérdida de hábitat.
Curt Storlazzi - Coral Reefs as National, Natural Infrastructure
Coral reefs act like submerged breakwaters by breaking waves and dissipating their energy offshore before they flood coastal properties and communities. This is an enormously valuable function: In 2017, Hurricanes Harvey, Irma and Maria alone caused over \$265 billion in damage across the nation.
Coral reefs act like submerged breakwaters by breaking waves and dissipating their energy offshore before they flood coastal properties and communities. This is an enormously valuable function: In 2017, Hurricanes Harvey, Irma and Maria alone caused over \$265 billion in damage across the nation.
USGS Coral Reef Science Featured in White House Report
A new report from the White House offers federal recommendations for supporting nature-based solutions to fight climate change, citing USGS coral reef...
Explore the fascinating undersea world of coral reefs. Learn how we map, monitor, and model coral reefs so we can better understand, protect, and preserve our Nation's reefs.
Explore the fascinating undersea world of coral reefs. Learn how we map, monitor, and model coral reefs so we can better understand, protect, and preserve our Nation's reefs.
Reducción de los riesgos de inundación mediante la restauración de los arrecifes de coral
El aumento de riesgos por inundaciones a lo largo de nuestras costas está causado por el cambio climático, el desarrollo urbano y la pérdida de hábitat.
El aumento de riesgos por inundaciones a lo largo de nuestras costas está causado por el cambio climático, el desarrollo urbano y la pérdida de hábitat.
Curt Storlazzi - Coral Reefs as National, Natural Infrastructure
Coral reefs act like submerged breakwaters by breaking waves and dissipating their energy offshore before they flood coastal properties and communities. This is an enormously valuable function: In 2017, Hurricanes Harvey, Irma and Maria alone caused over \$265 billion in damage across the nation.
Coral reefs act like submerged breakwaters by breaking waves and dissipating their energy offshore before they flood coastal properties and communities. This is an enormously valuable function: In 2017, Hurricanes Harvey, Irma and Maria alone caused over \$265 billion in damage across the nation.
USGS Coral Reef Science Featured in White House Report
A new report from the White House offers federal recommendations for supporting nature-based solutions to fight climate change, citing USGS coral reef...