Publications
Browse publications authored by our scientists. Publications available are: USGS-authored journal articles, series reports, book chapters, other government publications, and more.
**Disclaimer: The views expressed in Non-USGS publications are those of the author and do not represent the views of the USGS, Department of the Interior, or the U.S. Government.
Filter Total Items: 5124
Migration Mapper: Identifying movement corridors and seasonal ranges for large mammal conservation Migration Mapper: Identifying movement corridors and seasonal ranges for large mammal conservation
Modern tracking technology has facilitated a novel understanding of terrestrial mammal movement while revealing that movements are being truncated and lost. The first step towards conserving mobile animals is identifying movement corridors and key seasonal ranges. Yet, the identification and subsequent mapping of these important areas has remained a challenge due to the analytical skills...
Authors
Jerod A. Merkle, Joshua A. Gage, Hall Sawyer, Blake Lowrey, Matthew J. Kauffman
Using noninvasive genetics for estimating density and assessing diet of urban and rural coyotes in Florida, USA Using noninvasive genetics for estimating density and assessing diet of urban and rural coyotes in Florida, USA
Coyotes (Canis latrans) are expanding their range and due to conflicts with the public and concerns of Coyotes affecting natural resources such as game or sensitive species, there is interest and often a demand to monitor Coyote populations. A challenge to monitoring is that traditional invasive methods involving live-capture of individual animals are costly and can be controversial...
Authors
B.M. Kluever, M.B. Main, S.W. Breck, Robert Charles Lonsinger, J.H. Humphrey, J.W. Fischer, M.P. Milleson, A.J. Piaggio
Movement of white‐tailed deer in contrasting landscapes influences management of chronic wasting disease Movement of white‐tailed deer in contrasting landscapes influences management of chronic wasting disease
Chronic wasting disease (CWD) continues to expand in distribution and prevalence across North America. Upon detection, either for the first time in a novel area or in a region with an existing outbreak, wildlife management agencies are tasked with responding to mitigate the disease. This response often entails creation or modification of a management zone with modified rules and...
Authors
Christopher S. Jennelle, W. David Walter, Joanne Crawford, Christopher S. Rosenberry, Bret D. Wallingford
Seasonal context of bristly cave crayfish Cambarus setosus habitat use and life history Seasonal context of bristly cave crayfish Cambarus setosus habitat use and life history
Cave crayfishes are important members of groundwater communities, but many cave crayfishes are threatened or endangered. Unfortunately, we lack basic life history and ecological data that are needed for developing conservation plans for most cave crayfishes, especially the role of seasonal and annual fluctuations in structuring populations. Therefore, we determined the seasonal life...
Authors
J.B. Mouser, D.C. Ashley, D.L. Zenter, Shannon K. Brewer
Seabird vulnerability to oil: Exposure potential, sensitivity, and uncertainty in the northern Gulf of Mexico Seabird vulnerability to oil: Exposure potential, sensitivity, and uncertainty in the northern Gulf of Mexico
The northern Gulf of Mexico (nGoM) is a globally important region for oil extraction and supports a diverse assemblage of marine birds. Due to their frequent contact with surface waters, diverse foraging strategies, and the ease with which oil adheres to feathers, seabirds are particularly susceptible to hydrocarbon contamination. Given the chronic and acute exposure of seabirds to...
Authors
Pamela E. Michael, K. M. Hixson, J.C. Haney, Y.G. Satge, J.S. Gleason, Patrick G.R. Jodice
Exploring metapopulation-scale suppression alternatives for a global invader in a river network experiencing climate change Exploring metapopulation-scale suppression alternatives for a global invader in a river network experiencing climate change
Invasive species can dramatically alter ecosystems, but eradication is difficult, and suppression is expensive once they are established. Uncertainties in the potential for expansion and impacts by an invader can lead to delayed and inadequate suppression, allowing for establishment. Metapopulation viability models can aid in planning strategies to improve responses to invaders and...
Authors
Brian D. Healy, Phaedra E. Budy, Charles B. Yackulic, Brendan P. Murphy, Robert C. Schelly, Mark C. McKinstry
Stream macroinvertebrate reintroductions: A cautionary approach for restored urban streams Stream macroinvertebrate reintroductions: A cautionary approach for restored urban streams
Macroinvertebrate assemblages often remain depauperate in physically restored urban streams despite efforts to improve habitat conditions and increase species abundance and diversity. The lack of biological recovery may be due to a lack of a natural, nearby source of colonists, and this has inspired researchers and practitioners to reintroduce macroinvertebrates in otherwise restored...
Authors
Sandra M. Clinton, Jacqueline Hartman, Kate H. Macneale, Allison H. Roy
Lake Sturgeon movement after trap and transfer around two dams on the Menominee River, Wisconsin-Michigan Lake Sturgeon movement after trap and transfer around two dams on the Menominee River, Wisconsin-Michigan
Fish behavior after passage or transfer around dams is a critical component in determining whether the goals of these efforts are achieved, but these behaviors are often poorly understood. An elevator was constructed in the lowermost hydroelectric dam on the Menominee River, Wisconsin–Michigan; it is the first elevator specifically designed to capture Lake Sturgeon Acipenser fulvescens...
Authors
Daniel A. Isermann, Joshua K. Raabe, Emma G. Easterly, Joshua C. Schulze, Nicholas J. Porter, Daniel J. Dembkowski, Michael C. Donofrio, Darren R. Kramer, Robert F. Elliott
Mortality associated with extreme heat in Washington State: The historical and projected public health burden Mortality associated with extreme heat in Washington State: The historical and projected public health burden
Extreme heat is one of the most important pathways illustrating the connection between climate and human health, and climate change is expected to exacerbate this public health issue. This study first used a case-crossover analysis to characterize the historical (1980–2018) association between summertime heat and non-traumatic mortality in Washington State. A separate analysis was...
Authors
Logan Arnold, Mark David Scheuerell, T.B. Isaksen
Fish diversity reduction and assemblage structure homogenization in lakes: A case study on unselective fishing in China Fish diversity reduction and assemblage structure homogenization in lakes: A case study on unselective fishing in China
Unselective fishing involves activities that target the entire assemblage rather than specific fish species, size classes, or trophic levels. This common fishing approach has been in practice for decades in inland waters in China but its implications for biodiversity remain unclear. We addressed this issue by studying fish assemblages in freshwater lakes (five fishing lakes, one...
Authors
Han Liu, Yushun Chen, Rodolphe E. Gozlan, Xiao Qu, Wentong Xia, Fei Cheng, Lizhu Wang, Craig P. Paukert, Julian D. Olden, Songguang Xie
Wildfire influences individual growth and breeding dispersal, but not survival and recruitment in a montane amphibian Wildfire influences individual growth and breeding dispersal, but not survival and recruitment in a montane amphibian
Global wildfire regimes are changing rapidly, with widespread increases in the size, frequency, duration, and severity of wildfires. Whereas the effects of wildfire on ecological state variables such as occupancy, abundance, and species diversity are relatively well documented, changes in population vital rates (e.g., survival, recruitment) and individual responses (e.g., growth...
Authors
Gabriel M. Barrile, Anna D. Chalfoun, Wendy A. Estes-Zumpf, Annika W. Walters
Incorporating habitat suitability, landscape distance, and resistant kernels to estimate conservation units for an imperiled terrestrial snake Incorporating habitat suitability, landscape distance, and resistant kernels to estimate conservation units for an imperiled terrestrial snake
Context Wildlife distributions are often subdivided into discrete conservation units to aid in implementing management and conservation objectives. Habitat suitability models, resistance surfaces, and resistant kernels provide tools for delineating spatially explicit conservation units but guidelines for parameterizing resistant kernels are generally lacking.Objectives We used the...
Authors
Javan Mathias Bauder, H. C. Chandler, M. Elmore, C. L. Jenkins