Publications
These publications showcase the significant science conducted in our Science Centers.
Filter Total Items: 16731
A brief report on the illegal cage-bird trade in southern Florida: a potentially serious negative impact on the eastern population of Painted Bunting (Passerina ciris) A brief report on the illegal cage-bird trade in southern Florida: a potentially serious negative impact on the eastern population of Painted Bunting (Passerina ciris)
Populations of Painted Bunting (Passerina ciris) have been declining annually over the past 35 years. A cursory survey indicates that illegal trapping of Painted Buntings for a black market cage-bird trade is widespread in southeastern Florida. Coupled with other negative factors confronting the eastern population, the trapping of buntings for the cagebird trade may, in time, produce...
Authors
P.W. Sykes, L. Manfredi, M. Padura
Lead poisoning in captive Andean condors (Vultur gryphus) Lead poisoning in captive Andean condors (Vultur gryphus)
Elevated lead in the tissues of raptors, especially those that scavenge, is a common occurrence, and lead poisoning appears to be a significant problem in the ongoing recovery effort for California condors (Gymnogyps californianus). Elevated blood lead levels have been found in released birds, and a number of birds have died of lead poisoning. In earlier work, we dosed turkey vultures...
Authors
O. H. Pattee, J. W. Carpenter, S. H. Fritts, Barnett A. Rattner, Stanley N. Wiemeyer, J. Andrew Royle, M. R. Smith
Multistate survival models and their extensions in Program MARK Multistate survival models and their extensions in Program MARK
Program MARK provides .100 models for the estimation of population parameters from mark?encounter data. The multistate model of Brownie et al. (1993) and Hestbeck et al. (1991) allows animals to move between states with a probability of transition. The simplest multistate model is an extension of the Cormack?Jolly?Seber (CJS) live recapture model. arameters estimated are state-specific...
Authors
Gary C. White, W. L. Kendall, R. J. Barker
Visitor evaluations of management actions at a highly impacted Appalachian Trail camping area Visitor evaluations of management actions at a highly impacted Appalachian Trail camping area
Protected area management involves balancing environmental and social objectives. This is particularly difficult at high-use/high-impact recreation sites, because resource protection objectives may require substantial site management or visitor regulation. This study examined visitors? reactions to both of these types of actions at Annapolis Rocks, Maryland, a popular Appalachian Trail...
Authors
M.L. Daniels, J. L. Marion
The need for coherence between waterfowl harvest and habitat management The need for coherence between waterfowl harvest and habitat management
Two of the most significant management efforts affecting waterfowl populations in North America are the North American Waterfowl Management Plan (the Plan) and Federal harvest management programs. Both the Plan and harvest management are continental in scope, involve an extensive group of stakeholders, and rely on adaptive processes of biological planning, implementation, and evaluation...
Authors
M.C. Runge, Fred A. Johnson, M.G. Anderson, M.D. Koneff, E.T. Reed, S.E. Mott
A lifetime of CBC adventures A lifetime of CBC adventures
No abstract available.
Authors
C.S. Robbins
Assessing peridomestic entomological factors as predictors for Lyme disease Assessing peridomestic entomological factors as predictors for Lyme disease
The roles of entomologic risk factors, including density of nymphal blacklegged ticks (Ixodes scapularis), prevalence of nymphal infection with the etiologic agent (Borrelia burgdorferi), and density of infected nymphs, in determining the risk of human Lyme disease were assessed at residences in the endemic community of South Kingstown, RI. Nymphs were sampled between May and July from...
Authors
N.P. Connally, H. S. Ginsberg, T.N. Mather
Comment on 'Are survival rates for northern spotted owls biased?' Comment on 'Are survival rates for northern spotted owls biased?'
Loehle et al. recently estimated survival rates from radio-telemetered northern spotted owls (Strix occidentalis caurina (Merriam, 1898)) and suggested that survival rates estimated for this species from capture-recapture studies were negatively biased, which subsequently resulted in the negatively biased estimates of rates of population change (lambda) reported by Anthony et al. (Wildl...
Authors
A.B. Franklin, J.D. Nichols, R.G. Anthony, K.P. Burnham, Gary C. White, E.D. Forsman, David R. Anderson
Monitoring trail conditions: New methodological considerations Monitoring trail conditions: New methodological considerations
The U.S. National Park Service (NPS) accommodates nearly 300 million visitors per year, visitation that has the potential to produce negative effects on fragile natural and cultural resources. The policy guidance from the NPS Management Policies recognizes the legitimacy of providing opportunities for public enjoyment of parks while acknowledging the need for managers to “seek ways to...
Authors
Jeffrey L. Marion, Yu-Fai Leung, Sanjay K. Nepal
Intra-guild compensation regulates species richness in desert rodents: comment Intra-guild compensation regulates species richness in desert rodents: comment
No abstract available.
Authors
J.D. Nichols, J.E. Hines, J.R. Sauer, T. Boulinier, E. Cam
Forty-seventh supplement to the American Ornithologists' Union Check-list of North American birds Forty-seventh supplement to the American Ornithologists' Union Check-list of North American birds
This is the sixth Supplement since publication of the 7th edition of the Check-list of North American Birds (American Ornithologists' Union [AOU] 1998). It summarizes decisions made by the AOU's Committee on Classification and Nomenclature-North America between 1 January and 31 December 2005.
Authors
R.C. Banks, C. Cicero, J.L. Dunn, A.W. Kratter, P.C. Rasmussen, J.V. Remsen, J.D. Rising, D.F. Stotz
Effects of methoprene on oviposition by Aedes japonicus and Culex spp Effects of methoprene on oviposition by Aedes japonicus and Culex spp
The mosquito larvicide methoprene is a juvenile growth hormone mimic that is widely used to control mosquitoes. This chemical disrupts normal mosquito development, drastically inhibiting emergence from the pupal to the adult stage. If the presence of methoprene attracts or deters mosquitoes from ovipositing it could have implications for mosquito control. This study evaluates whether...
Authors
M. Butler, C. Suom, R.A. LeBrun, H. S. Ginsberg, A.D. Gettman