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Publications

These publications showcase the significant science conducted in our Science Centers.

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Outcome of aggressive interactions between American black ducks and mallards during the breeding season Outcome of aggressive interactions between American black ducks and mallards during the breeding season

American black duck (Anas rubripes) numbers have declined during the past several decades, while mallards (A. platyrhynchos) have expanded their range eastward. Competitive exclusion of black ducks from wetlands by mallards has been proposed as a principal cause of the decline. We studied a sympatric population of black ducks and mallards in Maine during the early breeding season to...
Authors
D.G. McAuley, D.A. Clugston, J. R. Longcore

Induction of cytochrome P450-associated monooxygenases in northern leopard frogs, Rana pipiens, by 3,3′,4,4′,5-Pentachlorobiphenyl Induction of cytochrome P450-associated monooxygenases in northern leopard frogs, Rana pipiens, by 3,3′,4,4′,5-Pentachlorobiphenyl

Northern leopard frogs (Rana pipiens) were injected intraperitoneally either with a solution of polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) 126 in corn oil at a concentration of 0.2, 0.7, 2.3, or 7.8 mg/kg body weight or with corn oil alone. Appropriate assay conditions with hepatic microsomes were determined for four cytochrome P450-associated monooxygenases: ethoxyresorufin-O-dealkylase (EROD)...
Authors
Y.-W. Huang, M. J. Melancon, R.E. Jung, W. H. Karasov

Field evidence for linking Altosid applications with increased amphibian deformities in southern leopard frogs [abstract] Field evidence for linking Altosid applications with increased amphibian deformities in southern leopard frogs [abstract]

During the summer of 1997 we repeatedly sprayed Altosid, a formulation of 4% methoprene used for mosquito control, on six constructed macrocosms. Six additional macrocosms were sprayed with Abate4E, containing the organophosphate pesticide temephos, and six were sprayed with water (controls). The wetlands were created on an impermeable foundation for research purposes and averaged 215 m2...
Authors
D. W. Sparling

Preliminary paleontologic report on cores 19A and 19B, from Russell Bank, Everglades National Park, Florida Bay Preliminary paleontologic report on cores 19A and 19B, from Russell Bank, Everglades National Park, Florida Bay

The fauna and flora preserved in two cores, 19A and 19B, from the south side of Russell Bank (N 25 03.831', W 80 37.486') in north-central Florida Bay, Everglades National Park, Florida, record a history of environmental change over the last century. The benthic foraminifera and molluscs indicate fluctuating salinities with increasing average salinity upcore in core 19B. Shifts from low...
Authors
G. L. Brewster-Wingard, S. E. Ishman, Debra A. Willard, Lucy E. Edwards, C. W. Holmes

Sr-isotopic evidence for leakage of pore water from clay-silt confining units to the Atlantic City 800-foot sand, Atlantic City, New Jersey Sr-isotopic evidence for leakage of pore water from clay-silt confining units to the Atlantic City 800-foot sand, Atlantic City, New Jersey

The evolution of water quality in confined aquifers in the New Jersey Coastal Plain may be affected by leakage of pore water from the adjacent confining units. We investigated the distribution and sources of solutes, particularly Sr, in pore water mechanically extracted from clay-silt core samples collected from depths of 552–840 ft (168–256 m) in the lower Miocene Kirkwood Formation at...
Authors
Zoltan Szabo, A. A. Pucci, Mark D. Feigenson

Effects of acidic deposition on water quality and forest health in Georgia Effects of acidic deposition on water quality and forest health in Georgia

Biogeochemical studies at the Panola Mountain Research Watershed near Atlanta, Ga., and in the Coastal Plain Province of Georgia have provided an assessment of some of the potential effects of acid deposition on streamwater quality and forest health in Georgia. Historically, "acid rain" has not been considered a potentially serious problem in the southeastern United States; however...
Authors
Thomas G. Huntington, R. P. Hooper

Heat flow and geothermal field in Siberia Heat flow and geothermal field in Siberia

No abstract available.
Authors
A.J. Golmshtok, A. Duchkov, D. R. Hutchinson, S.B. Khanukaev, A.I. El’nikov

Preliminary results of the first scientific Drilling on Lake Baikal, Buguldeika site, southeastern Siberia Preliminary results of the first scientific Drilling on Lake Baikal, Buguldeika site, southeastern Siberia

The Baikal Drilling Project (BDP) is a multinational effort to investigate the paleoclimatic history and tectonic evolution of the Baikal sedimentary basin during the Late Neogene. In March 1993 the Baikal drilling system was successfuly deployed from a barge frozen into position over a topographic high, termed the Buguldeika saddle, in the southern basin of Lake Baikal. The BDP-93...
Authors
Douglas F. Williams, S. Colman, M. Grachev, P. Hearn, Shoji Horie, T. Kawai, Mikhail I. Kuzmin, N. Logachov, V. Antipin, A. Bardardinov, A. Bucharov, V. Fialkov, A. Gorigljad, B. Tomilov, B.N. Khakhaev, S. Kochikov, N. Logachev, L.A. Pevzner, E.B. Karabanov, V. Mats, E. Baranova, O. Khlystov, E. Khrachenko, M. Shimaraeva, E. Stolbova, S. Efremova, A. Gvozdkov, A. Kravchinski, J. Peck, T. Fileva, S. Kashik, T. Khramtsova, I. Kalashnikova, T. Rasskazova, V. Tatarnikova, Richard Yuretich, V. Mazilov, K. Takemura, V. Bobrov, T. Gunicheva, H. Haraguchi, S. Ito, T. Kocho, M. Markova, V. Pampura, O. Proidakova, R. Ishiwatari, H. Sawatari, A. Takeuchi, K. Toyoda, S. Vorobieva, A. Ikeda, A. Marui, T. Nakamura, K. Ogura, Takeshi Ohta, J. King, H. Sakai, T. Yokoyama, A. Hayashida, E. Bezrukova, S. Fowell, N. Fujii, P. Letunova, V. Misharina, N. Miyoshi, G. Chernyaeva, I. Ignatova, E. Likhoshvai, L. Granina, O. Levina, P. Dolgikh, F. Lazo, N. Lutskaia, W. Orem, E. Wada, K. Yamada, S. Yamada, E. Callander, L. Golobokoval, W. C. Pat Shanks, R. Dorofeeva, A. Duchkov
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