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Explore scientific publications from the USGS St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center.

Filter Total Items: 956

EAARL topography-Potato Creek watershed, Georgia, 2010 EAARL topography-Potato Creek watershed, Georgia, 2010

This DVD contains lidar-derived first-surface (FS) and bare-earth (BE) topography GIS datasets of a portion of the Potato Creek watershed in the Apalachicola-Chattahoochee-Flint River basin, Georgia. These datasets were acquired on February 27, 2010.
Authors
J.M. Bonisteel-Cormier, Amar Nayegandhi, Xan Fredericks, J. Jones, C. Wright, J. Brock, D.B. Nagle

Offshore sand-shoal development and evolution of Petit Bois Pass, Mississippi-Alabama Barrier Islands, Mississippi, USA Offshore sand-shoal development and evolution of Petit Bois Pass, Mississippi-Alabama Barrier Islands, Mississippi, USA

Assessment of recently collected geophysical and sediment-core data identifies an extensive shoal field located off Dauphin and Petit Bois Islands. The shoals are the product of Pleistocene fluvial deposition and Holocene marine-transgressive processes, and their position and orientation oblique to the modern shoreline has been stable over the past century. The underlying stratigraphy...
Authors
James Flocks, Kyle Kelso, Gregory Twichell, Noreen Buster, John Baehr

Microbial consortia of gorgonian corals from the Aleutian islands Microbial consortia of gorgonian corals from the Aleutian islands

Gorgonians make up the majority of corals in the Aleutian archipelago and provide critical fish habitat in areas of economically important fisheries. The microbial ecology of the deep-sea gorgonian corals Paragorgea arborea, Plumarella superba, and Cryogorgia koolsae was examined with culture-based and 16S rRNA gene-based techniques. Six coral colonies (two per species) were collected...
Authors
Michael A. Gray, Robert Stone, Molly McLaughlin, Christina Kellogg

Globorotalia truncatulinoides (dextral) Mg/Ca as a proxy for Gulf of Mexico winter mixed-layer temperature: evidence from a sediment trap in the northern Gulf of Mexico Globorotalia truncatulinoides (dextral) Mg/Ca as a proxy for Gulf of Mexico winter mixed-layer temperature: evidence from a sediment trap in the northern Gulf of Mexico

Three years of weekly- to biweekly-resolved sediment-trap data show that almost 90% of the total flux of tests of the planktic foraminifer Globorotalia truncatulinoides to sediments in the northern Gulf of Mexico occurs in January and February. Comparison of δ18O from tests of non-encrusted Gl. truncatulinoides in sediment-trap samples with calculated calcification depths indicates that...
Authors
Jessica Spear, Richard Poore, Terrence Quinn

Historical trends of hypoxia in Changjiang River estuary: Applications of chemical biomarkers and microfossils Historical trends of hypoxia in Changjiang River estuary: Applications of chemical biomarkers and microfossils

Over the past two decades China has become the largest global consumer of fertilizers, which has enhanced river nutrient fluxes and caused eutrophication and hypoxia in the Yangtze (Changjiang) large river delta-front estuary (LDE). In this study, we utilized plant pigments, lignin-phenols, stable isotopes (δ13C and δ15N) and foraminiferal microfossils in 210Pb dated cores to examine the...
Authors
X. Li, T.S. Bianchi, Z. Yang, L.E. Osterman, M. Allison, Steven DiMarco, G. Yang

Observations on the use of membrane filtration and liquid impingement to collect airborne microorganisms in various atmospheric environments Observations on the use of membrane filtration and liquid impingement to collect airborne microorganisms in various atmospheric environments

The influence of sample-collection-time on the recovery of culturable airborne microorganisms using a low-flow-rate membrane-filtration unit and a high-flow-rate liquid impinger were investigated. Differences in recoveries were investigated in four different atmospheric environments, one mid-oceanic at an altitude of ~10.0 m, one on a mountain top at an altitude of ~3,000.0 m, one at ~1...
Authors
Dale W. Griffin, C. Gonzalez, N. Teigell, Terry Petrosky, D.E. Northup, M. Lyles

Calcrete/caliche Calcrete/caliche

No abstract available.
Authors
Barbara H Lidz

The influence of the Atlantic Warm Pool on the Florida panhandle sea breeze The influence of the Atlantic Warm Pool on the Florida panhandle sea breeze

In this paper we examine the variations of the boreal summer season sea breeze circulation along the Florida panhandle coast from relatively high resolution (10 km) regional climate model integrations. The 23 year climatology (1979–2001) of the multidecadal dynamically downscaled simulations forced by the National Centers for Environmental Prediction–Department of Energy (NCEP‐DOE)...
Authors
Vasubandhu Misra, Lauren Moeller, Lydia Stefanova, Steven Chan, James O’Brien, Thomas Smith, Nathaniel Plant

Detection of coastal and submarine discharge on the Florida Gulf Coast with an airborne thermal-infrared mapping system Detection of coastal and submarine discharge on the Florida Gulf Coast with an airborne thermal-infrared mapping system

Along the Gulf Coast of Florida north of Tampa Bay lies a region characterized by an open marsh coast, low topographic gradient, water-bearing limestone, and scattered springs. The Floridan aquifer system is at or near land surface in this region, discharging water at a consistent 70-72°F. The thermal contrast between ambient water and aquifer discharge during winter months can be...
Authors
Ellen Raabe, David Stonehouse, Kristin Ebersol, Kathryn Holland, Lisa Robbins

Productivity of a coral reef using boundary layer and enclosure methods Productivity of a coral reef using boundary layer and enclosure methods

The metabolism of Cayo Enrique Reef, Puerto Rico, was studied using in situ methods during March 2009. Benthic O2 fluxes were used to calculate net community production using both the boundary layer gradient and enclosure techniques. The boundary layer O2 gradient and the drag coefficients were used to calculate productivity ranging from −12.3 to 13.7 mmol O2 m−2 h−1. Productivity...
Authors
W. McGillis, C. Langdon, B. Loose, Kimberly Yates, J. Corredor

Management case study: Tampa Bay, Florida Management case study: Tampa Bay, Florida

Tampa Bay, Florida, USA, is a shallow, subtropical estuary that experienced severe cultural eutrophication between the 1940s and 1980s, a period when the human population of its watershed quadrupled. In response, citizen action led to the formation of a public- and private-sector partnership (the Tampa Bay Estuary Program), which adopted a number of management objectives to support the...
Authors
Gerold Morrison, Holly Greening, Kimberly Yates

Geological effects and implications of the 2010 tsunami along the central coast of Chile Geological effects and implications of the 2010 tsunami along the central coast of Chile

Geological effects of the 2010 Chilean tsunami were quantified at five near-field sites along a 200 km segment of coast located between the two zones of predominant fault slip. Field measurements, including topography, flow depths, flow directions, scour depths, and deposit thicknesses, provide insights into the processes and morphological changes associated with tsunami inundation and...
Authors
R.A. Morton, G. Gelfenbaum, M.L. Buckley, B. Richmond
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