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Carbon and oxygen isotopic compositions of NBS 19 limestone isotopic reference material and its byproduct calcite having finer grain size, measured at the U.S. Geological Survey Reston Stable Isotope Laboratory (RSIL), 2025 Carbon and oxygen isotopic compositions of NBS 19 limestone isotopic reference material and its byproduct calcite having finer grain size, measured at the U.S. Geological Survey Reston Stable Isotope Laboratory (RSIL), 2025

Approximately 3 to 4 kg of NBS 19 limestone, prepared in 1982 by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), serves as a primary reference for the carbon isotope scales VPDB and VPDB-LSVEC and the oxygen isotope scale VPDB. Its consensus values are +1.95 ‰ for δ¹³C and –2.2 ‰ for δ¹⁸O measurements. After more than three decades of distribution, the number of units labeled “NBS 19” shrunk...

Carboniferous cyclicity in the Arkoma Basin, Arkansas in the Midcontinent of North America Carboniferous cyclicity in the Arkoma Basin, Arkansas in the Midcontinent of North America

In this data release we present zircon U-Pb ages and εHf(t), feldspar 40Ar/39Ar ages, and whole rock major and trace elemental abundances to constrain the Morrowan-Atokan Boundary, the timing of onset of high-frequency cycles and the redox and salinity changes associated with rapidly changing depositional environments within the Arkoma Basin. Zircon and sanidine data were collected from...

CE-QUAL-W2 theoretical dam operational scenarios for select U.S. Army Corps of Engineer reservoirs and tributaries downstream of U.S. Army Corps of Engineer dams in the Willamette River Basin, Oregon: 2011, 2015, and 2016 CE-QUAL-W2 theoretical dam operational scenarios for select U.S. Army Corps of Engineer reservoirs and tributaries downstream of U.S. Army Corps of Engineer dams in the Willamette River Basin, Oregon: 2011, 2015, and 2016

Reservoir outflows and downstream water temperatures in the Willamette River Basin, Oregon, are influenced by the operation of 13 U.S. Army Corps of Engineer (USACE) dams that comprise the Willamette Valley System (WVS). CE-QUAL-W2 models have been developed to simulate water release temperatures from a subset of WVS dams, and thermal effects to downstream reaches that may result from...

Central Everglades Planning Project Operational Plan 1.0 (CEPP Ops 1.0) Ecological Model Support, Round 2 Central Everglades Planning Project Operational Plan 1.0 (CEPP Ops 1.0) Ecological Model Support, Round 2

Ecological models facilitate evaluation of alternative approaches to restore the Greater Everglades ecosystem. However, the provision of useful and accessible models is a challenge because there is often a disconnect between model output and its use by decision makers. Joint Ecosystem Modeling (JEM) meets this challenge by providing ecological model output tailored to management...

Cesium-137 Isotope Activity Measured in Core 22KAR_21A from Karluk Lake, Kodiak Island, Alaska in 2022 Cesium-137 Isotope Activity Measured in Core 22KAR_21A from Karluk Lake, Kodiak Island, Alaska in 2022

The dataset lists specific activities of Cesium-137 in disintegrations per minute per gram (dpm per g) from 21 samples in the upper 33 centimeters of sediment core 22KAR-21A collected in Karluk Lake, Kodiak Island, Alaska.

Chemical and Physical Data for Streambed Sediment-Source Fingerprinting in the Apple Creek Watershed, Outagamie County, Wisconsin, 2017-2018 Chemical and Physical Data for Streambed Sediment-Source Fingerprinting in the Apple Creek Watershed, Outagamie County, Wisconsin, 2017-2018

These datasets includes physical and geochemical lab results of sediment samples collected from August 2017 to October 2018. Upland samples were collected at randomly selected sites in the watershed using the geographic information system (GIS) site-selection procedure. Three sets of passive suspended-sediment samplers were installed and sampled monthly. Streambank and streambed sediment...

Chemical and Physical Data for Streambed Sediment-Source Fingerprinting in the Plum Creek Watershed, Brown and Outagamie Counties, Wisconsin, 2016-2018 Chemical and Physical Data for Streambed Sediment-Source Fingerprinting in the Plum Creek Watershed, Brown and Outagamie Counties, Wisconsin, 2016-2018

These datasets includes physical and geochemical lab results of sediment samples collected from October 2016 to February 2018. Upland samples were collected at randomly selected sites in the watershed using the geographic information system (GIS) site-selection procedure. Passive suspended-sediment samplers were installed at three sites and sampled monthly. Streambank and streambed...

Chemical Composition of Water in Lakes, Ponds, Rivers, and Creeks in Northwest Alaska Chemical Composition of Water in Lakes, Ponds, Rivers, and Creeks in Northwest Alaska

This dataset includes field and laboratory analyses of water samples collected from lakes, ponds, rivers, and streams in northwest Alaska within Cape Krusenstern National Monument, Noatak National Preserve, Kobuk Valley National Park, Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve, and Bering Land Bridge National Preserve. At sites across the five national park units, in situ water...

Chemistry data for assessment of the containment pond at Pinyon Plain Mine, 2025 Chemistry data for assessment of the containment pond at Pinyon Plain Mine, 2025

These data are comprised of measurements of elements (e.g., uranium, cobalt, nickel, copper, zinc, cadmium, lead, etc.), major anions (chloride, nitrite+nitrate as nitrogen, sulfate, etc.), organic carbon, and general water quality parameters measured in Pinyon Plain Mine containment pond water, sediment, vegetation, and aquatic invertebrate samples collected in calendar year 2025.

Chemistry of groundwater, pore water, and surface water near wetland P1 in the Cottonwood Lake Study Area, Sutsman County, ND - August 2013 Chemistry of groundwater, pore water, and surface water near wetland P1 in the Cottonwood Lake Study Area, Sutsman County, ND - August 2013

Groundwater, soil pore water, and surface water were collected in and near wetland P1 in the Cottonwood Lake Study Area, Stutsman County, North Dakota in August 2013. Groundwater was collected from established wells (17, 18, and 22) via peristaltic pump. Surface water was collected from P1 ponded water via grab sample. Soil pore water was collected using drive point samplers and one...

Cinder Lake Crater Field Uncrewed Aerial System-Derived Digital Elevation Models 2023 and 2024 Cinder Lake Crater Field Uncrewed Aerial System-Derived Digital Elevation Models 2023 and 2024

Uncrewed aerial system (UAS) imagery was collected over Cinder Lake Crater Field near Flagstaff, Arizona, a training site constructed in the late 1960s as a lunar analog site for Apollo astronauts and continues to serve as an operational analog environment. The DEM supports terrain analysis, visualization, illumination modeling, and mission simulation activities associated with planetary...

Cisco Coregonus artedi detection by environmental DNA during spawning runs in Lake Huron tributaries (2022-2024) Cisco Coregonus artedi detection by environmental DNA during spawning runs in Lake Huron tributaries (2022-2024)

This dataset describes environmental DNA (eDNA) sample collections, DNA extractions, and DNA copy numbers (abundance of environmental DNA) for cisco Coregonus artedi, a native prey fish of restoration interest in the Laurentian Great Lakes, in tributaries to Lake Huron’s North Channel in Canada. Samples were collected during cisco spawning runs (mid-November) from 2022-2024.
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