Conference Papers
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The USGS provides unbiased, objective, and impartial scientific information upon which our audiences, including resource managers, planners, and other entities, rely.
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Two-event genesis of Butte lode veins: Geologic and geochronologic evidence from ore veins, dikes, and host plutons Two-event genesis of Butte lode veins: Geologic and geochronologic evidence from ore veins, dikes, and host plutons
The long-standing ore-genesis model for world-class deposits of the Butte mining district, Montana, is of deep pre-Main Stage porphyry Cu-Mo and overlying Main Stage Ag-Zn-Cu-zoned lode veinsformed from discrete hydrothermal systems related to rhyolite dikes. The lode-specific model describes metals zones that formed in the lode veins as hydrothermal processes diminished in intensity...
Authors
Karen Lund, Ryan J. McAleer, John N. Aleinikoff, Michael Cosca
Response of the tallest California building during the Mw7.1 July 5, 2019 Ridgecrest, California earthquake Response of the tallest California building during the Mw7.1 July 5, 2019 Ridgecrest, California earthquake
The 73-story Wilshire Grand in downtown Los Angeles is the recently constructed tallest building in California. It is designed in conformance with performance-based design procedures. The lateral load resisting system of the building is designed with concrete core shear walls, three outriggers with buckling restrained braces (BRBs) located along the height and two three-story truss-belt...
Authors
Mehmet Celebi, S. F. Ghahari, Hamid Haddadi, Ertugrul Taciroglu
An analysis of Twitter responses to the 2019 Ridgecrest Earthquake sequence An analysis of Twitter responses to the 2019 Ridgecrest Earthquake sequence
Previous research has shown that online social networks can provide valuable insights regarding collective human responses to extreme natural events, such as earthquakes. Most previous studies focused on one large earthquake, while the 2019 Ridgecrest earthquakes involved two significant earthquakes occurring within a short period of time (a M6.4 foreshock on July 4 and a M7.1 mainshock...
Authors
Tao Ruan, Qingkai Kong, Yawen Zhang, Sara K. McBride, Qin Lv
Biology characterization breakout report Biology characterization breakout report
The primary goal of the biology characterization breakout group was to identify the strategies, tools, data priorities, and key partnerships needed to conduct baseline biological characterizations of deep-sea benthic environments across the U.S. EEZ in the Pacific. Discussions focused primarily on priorities for the characterization of deep-water (>200-meter depths) benthic biological...
Authors
Amanda J. Demopoulos, Daniel Wagner, Amy Baco-Taylor, David Itano, Diva Amon, Erik E. Cordes, Lisa Levin, Peter H. Edwards, Randall Kosaki, Shirley Pomponi, Steve Gittings
Evaluating and optimizing the use of logistic regression for tree mortality models in the First Order Fire Effects Model (FOFEM) Evaluating and optimizing the use of logistic regression for tree mortality models in the First Order Fire Effects Model (FOFEM)
Wildland fires burn millions of forested hectares annually around the world, affecting biodiversity, carbon storage, hydrologic processes, and ecosystem services largely through fire-induced tree mortality (Bond-Lamberty et al. 2007; Dantas et al. 2016). In spite of this widespread importance, the underlying mechanisms of fire-caused tree mortality remain poorly understood, (Hood et al...
Authors
C. Alina Cansler, Sharon Hood, J. Morgan Varner, Phillip J. van Mantgem
Extension directions in the Colorado River extensional corridor compared to fragmentation of a structurally disrupted caldera in the Sacramento Mountains, southeastern California Extension directions in the Colorado River extensional corridor compared to fragmentation of a structurally disrupted caldera in the Sacramento Mountains, southeastern California
The northwest trend of the southern Colorado River extensional corridor in the southwestern USA veers northward between 34° and 35° north latitude. The tilt axes of early Miocene west-tilted volcanic strata in the west-central Sacramento Mountains mirror this bend. Steeply dipping early Miocene strata and volcanics north and south of the bend indicate the strong respectively westward to
Authors
Keith A. Howard, Charles A. Ferguson
He-CO2-N2 isotope and relative abundance characterization of geothermal fluids from the Ethiopian Rift He-CO2-N2 isotope and relative abundance characterization of geothermal fluids from the Ethiopian Rift
We report He-CO2-N2 isotopic and relative abundances in free gases and dissolved gas phase of geothermal fluids from the Ethiopian Rift. Fluid samples were collected from ~30 geothermal localities from three key regions throughout rifted and non-rifted areas of Ethiopia. The majority of samples, including off-rift samples, indicate a strong contribution of mantle-derived He-C-N to the...
Authors
S. A. Halldorsson, P. Scarsi, T. Abebe, T. Evans, Justin T. Kulongoski, P. R. Castillo, P. H. Barry
Improving the positional and vertical accuracy of named summits above 13,000 ft in the United States Improving the positional and vertical accuracy of named summits above 13,000 ft in the United States
The National Map (TNM) portal provides public access to U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) high-resolution topographic datasets, and maps from the Historical Topographic Map Collection (HTMC). Elevation values shown on HTMC maps were obtained from ground spot elevation measurements, as compared to today’s elevation measurements derived from more efficient methods, such as lidar, radar, or...
Authors
Samantha T. Arundel, Gaurav Sinha, Arthur Chan
Machine learning for natural resource assessment: An application to the blind geothermal systems of Nevada Machine learning for natural resource assessment: An application to the blind geothermal systems of Nevada
A study is underway to apply machine learning methods to evaluate natural resource potential. In particular, we are considering the search for blind geothermal systems in Nevada. Beginning with the data and experience from the previous Nevada play fairway analysis project, we are building models in TensorFlow/Keras and gaining experience toward predicting the geothermal resource...
Authors
Stephen C. Brown, Mark F. Coolbaugh, Jacob DeAngelo, James E. Faulds, Michael Fehler, Chen Gu, John H. Queen, Sven Treitel, Connor M. Smith, Eli Mlawsky
Rapid sensitivity analysis for reducing uncertainty in landslide hazard assessments Rapid sensitivity analysis for reducing uncertainty in landslide hazard assessments
One of the challenges in assessing temporal and spatial aspects of landslide hazard using process-based models is estimating model input parameters, especially in areas where limited measurements of soil and rock properties are available. In an effort to simplify and streamline parameter estimation, development of a simple, rapid approach to sensitivity analysis relies on field...
Authors
Rex L. Baum
Creating annotations for web ontology language ontology generated from relational databases Creating annotations for web ontology language ontology generated from relational databases
Many approaches that have been proposed that allow users to create a Web Ontology Language (OWL) ontology from a relational database fail to include metadata that are inherent to the database tables. Without metadata, the resulting ontology lacks annotation properties. These properties are key when performing ontology alignment. This paper proposes a method to include relevant metadata...
Authors
Matthew Edward Wagner, Tanner Edward Fry, Jacques Jules Bourquin, Dalia E. Varanka
Magmatic-tectonic settings of Cenozoic epithermal gold-silver deposits of the Great Basin, western United States Magmatic-tectonic settings of Cenozoic epithermal gold-silver deposits of the Great Basin, western United States
Numerous epithermal gold-silver deposits formed during the past 40 Ma are irregularly distributed across the Great Basin. These deposits formed in six major magmatic-tectonic settings that varied during the complex evolution of the continental margin of western North America: (1) slab rollback–ignimbrite flareup (~45–17 Ma), (2) slab rollback–ancestral Cascade arc (~35 Ma–present), (3)...
Authors
David A. John, Christopher S. Henry