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Publications

Browse more than 160,000 publications authored by our scientists over the past 100+ year history of the USGS.  Publications available are: USGS-authored journal articles, series reports, book chapters, other government publications, and more.

Filter Total Items: 175538

Diel and spatial variability in cyanobacterial composition, gene abundance, and toxin concentration: A pilot study Diel and spatial variability in cyanobacterial composition, gene abundance, and toxin concentration: A pilot study

We designed a pilot field study to assess relations between sunlight, cyanobacteria, and cyanotoxins. In 2021, we collected day (07:00 h, 10:00 h, 13:00 h, 16:00 h) and night samples (19:00 h, 22:00 h, 01:00 h, 04:00 h) at two locations in Kabetogama Lake, MN, USA. One sample set was collected from the lakeward end of a boat dock and the other on the nearby shoreline. Cyanobacterial...
Authors
Victoria Christensen, Leon R. Katona, Jaime F. LeDuc, Ryan P. Maki, Hayley T. Olds, James C. Smith, Hailey Elizabeth Trompeter

Modeling diverse environmental responses of reservoirs to floating photovoltaic systems Modeling diverse environmental responses of reservoirs to floating photovoltaic systems

Floating photovoltaic (FPV) systems are emerging as a promising strategy for large-scale clean energy production worldwide. However, by altering key physical drivers such as solar radiation and wind mixing, FPV installations may have also unintended consequences for lakes and reservoirs. Given the wide diversity of freshwater systems globally, understanding the consistency in direction...
Authors
Evan M. Bredeweg, Ivan Arismendi, Christina Amy Murphy, Sarah K. Henkel

Submarine groundwater discharge creates cold‐water refugia that can mitigate exposure of heat stress in nearshore corals Submarine groundwater discharge creates cold‐water refugia that can mitigate exposure of heat stress in nearshore corals

Coral reef mortality around the world is accelerating due to human activities and rising sea temperatures that cause bleaching, which is expected to become more frequent. Our ability to predict which corals will be most resilient, however, remains limited due to insufficient information characterizing nearshore temperature and habitat conditions. In this study, we examine how submarine...
Authors
Eric E. Grossman, Ferdinand K.J. Oberle, Curt D. Storlazzi

Assessing flood water infiltration and storage in a restored floodplain Assessing flood water infiltration and storage in a restored floodplain

In urban areas, floodplain restoration is gaining prominence as a strategy for restoring the natural functions of floodplain ecosystems and reducing flood risk. This has spurred research into potential interactions between floodwaters, the hyporheic zone, and the floodplain aquifer. An urban restored stream in Wisconsin, USA, was used as a case study to examine four methods to estimate...
Authors
Nicholas Corson-Dosch, Faith Fitzpatrick, Paul Juckem, James D. Blount, Wonsook S. Ha

Case study of deep learning image segmentation for the purposes of rapid 2D petrographic analysis in volcanic rocks Case study of deep learning image segmentation for the purposes of rapid 2D petrographic analysis in volcanic rocks

Automation using deep learning methods is a useful alternative to manual methods of petrographic segmentation, but often requires user familiarity with coding and/or algorithms. We examine the DragonflyTM program's deep learning tools for application by users with a variety of skill levels as a method for petrographic image segmentation. An image processing methodology, bimodal image...
Authors
Brenna A. Halverson, Matthew W. Loewen, Hannah R. Dietterich, Alan Whittington

Pre-Acadian tectonics of the eastern Orange-Milford Belt, south-central Connecticut Pre-Acadian tectonics of the eastern Orange-Milford Belt, south-central Connecticut

This excursion presents a reinterpretation of mapping and new analytical data from the eastern Orange-Milford belt (OMB) in south-central Connecticut. The OMB is a fault-bound terrane of argillites and mafic rocks of anomalously low metamorphic grade—and of poorly constrained ages and tectonic affinity—wedged between kyanite/sillimanite-grade peri- Laurentian rocks to the west and...
Authors
Ryan T. Deasy, Robert P. Wintsch, Bryan Wathen, Ryan J. McAleer, Romain Meyer, Michael J. Kunk
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