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Browse more than 160,000 publications authored by our scientists over the past 100+ year history of the USGS.  Publications available are: USGS-authored journal articles, series reports, book chapters, other government publications, and more.

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We are focused on some of the most significant issues society faces, and our science is making a substantial contribution to the well-being of the Nation and the world. Learn more about the major topics our research covers and the programs focused on those topics.

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Filter Total Items: 175531

Temporal and spatial comparison of coal mine ventilation methane emissions and mitigation quantified using PRISMA satellite data and on-site measurements Temporal and spatial comparison of coal mine ventilation methane emissions and mitigation quantified using PRISMA satellite data and on-site measurements

Emission monitoring at the facility level (bottom-up, BU) is key for accurate reporting of coal mine methane (CMM) emissions. Recent advances in aerial and satellite observations (top-down, TD) indicate that these methods have the potential to support CMM emissions monitoring and reporting of, as well as track the effectiveness of, mitigation actions. That said, studies have shown...
Authors
C. Ozgen Karacan, Itziar Irakulis-Loitxate, Robert A. Field, Peter D. Warwick
By
Energy Resources Program, Geology, Energy & Minerals Science Center

Seismic intensities, ground motions and basin amplification from the 2022 Mw 6.4 Ferndale, California intraslab earthquake Seismic intensities, ground motions and basin amplification from the 2022 Mw 6.4 Ferndale, California intraslab earthquake

On December 20, 2022, a Mw 6.4 earthquake occurred at a depth of 18 km within the subducting Gorda plate in the Mendocino Triple Junction (MTJ), one of the most seismically active regions of the contiguous United States, causing widespread damage to local communities. Here we document the seismic intensities, ground motions, and basin amplification effects recorded by this earthquake...
Authors
Leyla Mariam Namazie, Rebecca Medley, Walter D. Mooney
By
Natural Hazards Mission Area, Earthquake Hazards Program, Earthquake Science Center

Intraspecific variation in masting across climate gradients is inconsistent with the environmental stress hypothesis Intraspecific variation in masting across climate gradients is inconsistent with the environmental stress hypothesis

Year-to-year variation in seed crop size (i.e., masting) varies strongly among populations of the same species. Understanding what causes this variation is vital, as masting affects the ability of tree species to regenerate and determines the population dynamics of a wide variety of animals. It is commonly thought that environmental stress is a key driver of masting variability. The...
Authors
Jessie Foest, Thomas Caignard, Ian S. Pearse, Michal Bogdziewicz, Andrew Hacket-Pain
By
Ecosystems Mission Area, Fort Collins Science Center

Identifying recruitment sources across trophic levels in a large river food web Identifying recruitment sources across trophic levels in a large river food web

Assemblages are connected through the movement of physical and biological resources including recruits. Identifying recruitment sources for predators and their prey could help us understand how assemblages use connectivity across multiple trophic levels and whether predator and prey recruitment is coupled. Recruitment sources of organisms across multiple trophic levels can be quantified...
Authors
Shaley A. Valentine, Kristen L. Bouska, Gregory W. Whitledge
By
Ecosystems Mission Area, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center

Are we heading towards a global decrease in coregonine catches? Are we heading towards a global decrease in coregonine catches?

Coregonines have specific ecological needs, making them potentially very vulnerable to changes in lake conditions. A contemporary concern is that many lakes worldwide are experiencing environmental changes due to anthropogenic pressure and climate warming. Here, we compiled long-term data of coregonine catches from 27 lakes from three continents in the northern hemisphere. Declines in...
Authors
Orlane Anneville, Benjamin Alric, Chun-Wei Chang, Jan Baer, Fabien Bourinet, Alexander Brinker, David B. Bunnell, Chloe Goulon, Kerstin Holmgren, Chih-hao Hsieh, Yamin Janjua, Yu-Chun Kao, Kulli Kangur, Alfred Sandstrom, Eugene A. Silow, Xinhua Zhu
By
Ecosystems Mission Area, Great Lakes Science Center

Pathways for potential exposure to onshore oil and gas wastewater: What we need to know to protect human health Pathways for potential exposure to onshore oil and gas wastewater: What we need to know to protect human health

Produced water is a chemically complex waste stream generated during oil and gas development. Roughly four trillion liters were generated onshore in the United States in 2021 (ALL Consulting, 2022, https://www.gwpc.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/2021_Produced_Water_Volumes.pdf). Efforts are underway to expand historic uses of produced water to offset freshwater needs in water-stressed...
Authors
Ayusha Ariana, Isabelle M. Cozzarelli, Cloelle Danforth, Bonnie McDevitt, Anna Rosofsky, Donna Vorhees
By
Contaminant Biology, Energy Resources Program, Environmental Health Program, Toxic Substances Hydrology, Geology, Energy & Minerals Science Center, Reston Biogeochemical Processes in Groundwater Laboratory
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