Publications
Dive into our publications and explore the science from the Environmental Health Program (Toxic Substances Hydrology and Contaminant Biology).
Filter Total Items: 3785
Inversion of multi-frequency electromagnetic induction data for 3D characterization of hydraulic conductivity Inversion of multi-frequency electromagnetic induction data for 3D characterization of hydraulic conductivity
Electromagnetic induction (EMI) instruments provide rapid, noninvasive, and spatially dense data for characterization of soil and groundwater properties. Data from multi-frequency EMI tools can be inverted to provide quantitative electrical conductivity estimates as a function of depth. In this study, multi-frequency EMI data collected across an abandoned uranium mill site near Naturita...
Authors
Troy R. Brosten, Frederick D. Day-Lewis, Gregory M. Schultz, Gary P. Curtis, John W. Lane
Fluorescent microspheres as surrogates in evaluating the efficacy of riverbank filtration for removing Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts and other pathogens Fluorescent microspheres as surrogates in evaluating the efficacy of riverbank filtration for removing Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts and other pathogens
A major benefit of riverbank filtration (RBF) is that it provides a relatively effective means for pathogen removal. There is a need to conduct more injection-and-recovery transport studies at operating RBF sites in order to properly assess the combined effects of the site heterogeneities and ambient physicochemical conditions, which are difficult to replicate in the lab. For field...
Authors
Ronald W. Harvey, David W. Metge, Rodney A. Sheets, Jay Jasperse
A computer program for flow-log analysis of single holes (FLASH) A computer program for flow-log analysis of single holes (FLASH)
A new computer program, FLASH (Flow-Log Analysis of Single Holes), is presented for the analysis of borehole vertical flow logs. The code is based on an analytical solution for steady-state multilayer radial flow to a borehole. The code includes options for (1) discrete fractures and (2) multilayer aquifers. Given vertical flow profiles collected under both ambient and stressed (pumping...
Authors
F. D. Day-Lewis, C. D. Johnson, Frederick L. Paillet, K. J. Halford
Removal of inorganic mercury and methylmercury from surface waters following coagulation of dissolved organic matter with metal-based salts Removal of inorganic mercury and methylmercury from surface waters following coagulation of dissolved organic matter with metal-based salts
The presence of inorganic mercury (IHg) and methylmercury (MeHg) in surface waters is a health concern worldwide. This study assessed the removal potential use of metal-based coagulants as a means to remove both dissolved IHg and MeHg from natural waters and provides information regarding the importance of Hg associations with the dissolved organic matter (DOM) fraction and metal...
Authors
Y.K. Henneberry, T.E.C. Kraus, J.A. Fleck, David P. Krabbenhoft, P.M. Bachand, W.R. Horwath
Influence of dissolved organic matter on the environmental fate of metals, nanoparticles, and colloids Influence of dissolved organic matter on the environmental fate of metals, nanoparticles, and colloids
We have known for decades that dissolved organic matter (DOM) plays a critical role in the biogeochemical cycling of trace metals and the mobility of colloidal particles in aquatic environments. In recent years, concerns about the ecological and human health effects of metal-based engineered nanoparticles released into natural waters have increased efforts to better define the nature of...
Authors
George R. Aiken, Heileen Hsu-Kim, Joseph N. Ryan
Comparison of atmospheric mercury speciation and deposition at nine sites across central and eastern North America Comparison of atmospheric mercury speciation and deposition at nine sites across central and eastern North America
This study presents >5 cumulative years of tropospheric mercury (Hg) speciation measurements, over the period of 2003–2009, for eight sites in the central and eastern United States and one site in coastal Puerto Rico. The purpose of this research was to identify local and regional processes that impact Hg speciation and deposition (wet + dry) across a large swath of North America. Sites...
Authors
Mark A. Engle, Michael T. Tate, David P. Krabbenhoft, James J Schauer, Allan Kolker, James B. Shanley, Michael Bothner
Geochemical data for core and bottom-sediment samples collected in 2007 from Grand Lake O' the Cherokees, northeast Oklahoma Geochemical data for core and bottom-sediment samples collected in 2007 from Grand Lake O' the Cherokees, northeast Oklahoma
Grand Lake O' the Cherokees is a large reservoir in northeast Oklahoma, below the confluence of the Neosho and Spring Rivers, both of which drain the Tri-State Mining District to the north. The Tri-State district covers an area of 1,200 mi2 (3,100 km2) and comprises Mississippi Valley-type lead-zinc deposits. A result of 120 years of mining activity is an estimated 75 million tons of...
Authors
David L. Fey, Mark F. Becker, Kathleen S. Smith
Erratum to: Isotopic composition and origin of indigenous natural perchlorate and co-occurring nitrate in the southwestern United States Erratum to: Isotopic composition and origin of indigenous natural perchlorate and co-occurring nitrate in the southwestern United States
No abstract available.
Authors
W Andrew Jackson, J.K. Bohlke, Baohua Gu, Paul B. Hatzinger, Neil C. Sturchio
Characterization of geologic deposits in the vicinity of US Ecology, Amargosa Basin, southern Nevada Characterization of geologic deposits in the vicinity of US Ecology, Amargosa Basin, southern Nevada
Multiple approaches have been applied to better understand the characteristics of geologic units exposed at the surface and buried at depth in the vicinity of US Ecology (USE), a low-level commercial waste site in the northern Amargosa Desert, Nevada. Techniques include surficial geologic mapping and interpretation of the subsurface using borehole data. Dated deposits at depth were used...
Authors
Emily M. Taylor
Biological communities in San Francisco Bay track large‐scale climate forcing over the North Pacific Biological communities in San Francisco Bay track large‐scale climate forcing over the North Pacific
Long‐term observations show that fish and plankton populations in the ocean fluctuate in synchrony with large‐scale climate patterns, but similar evidence is lacking for estuaries because of shorter observational records. Marine fish and invertebrates have been sampled in San Francisco Bay since 1980 and exhibit large, unexplained population changes including record‐high abundances of...
Authors
James E. Cloern, Kathryn Hieb, Teresa Jacobson, Bruno Sanso, Emanuele Di Lorenzo, Mark T. Stacey, John L. Largier, Wendy Meiring, William T Peterson, Thomas M. Powell, Monika Winder, Alan D. Jassby
Dissolved organic carbon export and internal cycling in small, headwater lakes Dissolved organic carbon export and internal cycling in small, headwater lakes
Carbon (C) cycling in freshwater lakes is intense but poorly integrated into our current understanding of overall C transport from the land to the oceans. We quantified dissolved organic carbon export (DOCX) and compared it with modeled gross DOC mineralization (DOCR) to determine whether hydrologic or within-lake processes dominated DOC cycling in a small headwaters watershed in...
Authors
Edward G. Stets, Robert G. Striegl, George R. Aiken
Water-chemistry data for selected springs, geysers, and streams in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, 2006-2008 Water-chemistry data for selected springs, geysers, and streams in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, 2006-2008
Water analyses are reported for 104 samples collected from numerous thermal and non-thermal features in Yellowstone National Park (YNP) during 2006-2008. Water samples were collected and analyzed for major and trace constituents from 10 areas of YNP including Apollinaris Spring and Nymphy Creek along the Norris-Mammoth corridor, Beryl Spring in Gibbon Canyon, Norris Geyser Basin, Lower...
Authors
James W. Ball, R. Blaine McMleskey, D. Kirk Nordstrom