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Geologic Hazards Science Center images.

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The Mameyes, Puerto Rico, landslide, 1985. This landslide destroyed 120 houses and killed at least 129 people.
Catastrophic Landslide
Catastrophic Landslide
Catastrophic Landslide

The Mameyes, Puerto Rico, landslide, 1985. This landslide destroyed 120 houses and killed at least 129 people. The catastrophic slide was triggered by a tropical storm that produced extremely heavy rainfall.

The Mameyes, Puerto Rico, landslide, 1985. This landslide destroyed 120 houses and killed at least 129 people. The catastrophic slide was triggered by a tropical storm that produced extremely heavy rainfall.

The April 1983 landslide at Thistle, Utah, created a 200-ft-high (60-m-high) blockage of Spanish Fork canyon.
Significant Landslide Events in the United States
Significant Landslide Events in the United States
Significant Landslide Events in the United States

The April 1983 landslide at Thistle, Utah, created a 200-ft-high (60-m-high) blockage of Spanish Fork canyon that caused disastrous flooding of the Thistle creek and Soldier Creek valleys upstream.  The flooding caused by the landslide required relocation of a major highway and railway.  An emergency spillway and diversion tunnels were constructed to drain

The April 1983 landslide at Thistle, Utah, created a 200-ft-high (60-m-high) blockage of Spanish Fork canyon that caused disastrous flooding of the Thistle creek and Soldier Creek valleys upstream.  The flooding caused by the landslide required relocation of a major highway and railway.  An emergency spillway and diversion tunnels were constructed to drain

Seismogram showing waves
Harmonic Tremor
Harmonic Tremor
Harmonic Tremor

During the first week of April a different type of seismic signature was showing up on seismograms from Mount St. Helens. On April 1 the first weak harmonic tremor was detected. Stronger bursts of harmonic tremor were recorded on the 2nd. The seismogram above is an example of harmonic tremor recorded at seismic station RAN on April 2.

During the first week of April a different type of seismic signature was showing up on seismograms from Mount St. Helens. On April 1 the first weak harmonic tremor was detected. Stronger bursts of harmonic tremor were recorded on the 2nd. The seismogram above is an example of harmonic tremor recorded at seismic station RAN on April 2.

9 sets of two vectors
Moment Tensor
Moment Tensor
Moment Tensor

The nine generalized couples of the seismic moment tensor. Modified after Aki and Richards (1980).

The nine generalized couples of the seismic moment tensor. Modified after Aki and Richards (1980).

Photo of a deformed rock with folds and cracks, with a rock hammer for scale and labelled "P Gore 1976".
Deformation Example - Deformed Rock
Deformation Example - Deformed Rock
Deformation Example - Deformed Rock

Photo of deformed rock. Deformation is a change in the original shape of a material. When we are talking about earthquakes, deformation is due to stress and strain.

Photo of deformed rock. Deformation is a change in the original shape of a material. When we are talking about earthquakes, deformation is due to stress and strain.

Illustration showing distance, magnitude, and amplitude used in the Richter scale
Richter Scale
Richter Scale
Richter Scale

The Richter magnitude scale was developed in 1935 by Charles F. Richter of the California Institute of Technology as a mathematical device to compare the size of earthquakes. The magnitude of an earthquake is determined from the logarithm of the amplitude of waves recorded by seismographs.

The Richter magnitude scale was developed in 1935 by Charles F. Richter of the California Institute of Technology as a mathematical device to compare the size of earthquakes. The magnitude of an earthquake is determined from the logarithm of the amplitude of waves recorded by seismographs.

Photo of a hillside with a large amount of landmass sliding down the hill, right next to a town with buildings.
1955 La Conchita Landslide
1955 La Conchita Landslide
1955 La Conchita Landslide

Photo of 1995 landslide in La Conchita, California. A landslide is a movement of surface material down a slope. 

Photo of 1995 landslide in La Conchita, California. A landslide is a movement of surface material down a slope. 

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