By combining the historical record, data from ongoing streamgage monitoring, and data on new events, the USGS is able to develop the expertise and tools that help Federal, State, and local community leaders not only to enhance short-term preparation, aid, and recovery efforts, but to better understand how their flood risk may be changing over time and how they can reduce their risk in future events. (Larson, 2009, USGS General Information Product 93)
Systematic collection of flood records (peak stage and discharge) began in Oklahoma between 1930 and 1940. During that period, many continuous-record gaging stations (streamgages) were installed to define the flow characteristics of streams in Oklahoma. Some streams have records prior to 1930, but these records are generally fragmentary and in most cases only stream stages are available. Generally, the records prior to 1930 are for large basins only.
The spring and early summer months, April through July, have the highest occurrence of annual floods. More than two-thirds of all annual floods occur during these four months. December is the least likely month to have an annual flood in Oklahoma. (Sauer, 1974, WRIR 73-52)
USGS streamgages transmit real-time data about the stage and discharge of rivers to the National Weather Service and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (among others), helping them to monitor, predict, and plan for approaching floods. Flood forecasts and warnings issued by those agencies allow responders to evacuate residents, prepare for disaster aid, and protect and save lives and property.
By combining the historical record, data from ongoing streamgage monitoring, and data on new events, the USGS is able to develop the expertise and tools that help Federal, State, and local community leaders not only to enhance short-term preparation, aid, and recovery efforts, but to better understand how their flood risk may be changing over time and how they can reduce their risk in future events. (Larson, 2009, USGS General Information Product 93)
Oklahoma FloodWatch
- Map: Flood and high flows
- Data table: Locations above flood stages
- Recent flood and high-flow conditions
- Current streamflow conditions map
Oklahoma Flood Tools
- Oklahoma Flood Information Database - A web-based GIS tool developed in partnership with the Oklahoma Department of Transportation (ODOT) to collect and summarize historical flood information near roadways
- Oklahoma StreamStats - A web-based GIS tool developed in partnership with the ODOT for estimating flood-frequency statistics at gaged and ungaged locations
- Miami Flood Inundation Pilot - A web-based GIS tool developed in partnership with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers for exploring real-time and near-future flooding hazards near Miami, Oklahoma
Flood Information
- USGS National floods site
- The "100-year flood"
- Flood Hazards Fact Sheet
- Large Floods in the United States
- How much water flows during a storm?
Flood Links
- Current Flood Warnings NWS/NOAA
- National Weather Service Flood Guidance
- NWS Recent Precipitation
- NOAA's Flood Safety site
Below are other science projects associated with this project.
Flood Database for Oklahoma
Below are data or web applications associated with this project.
Recent flow and stage for Oklahoma
Access recent flood and stage data for streams and rivers throughout Oklahoma.
Surface-water data for Oklahoma
Real-time and historical streamflow data collected throughout Oklahoma.
Below are publications associated with this project.
Dam-breach analysis and flood-inundation mapping for selected dams in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, and near Atoka, Oklahoma
Dam-breach analysis and flood-inundation mapping for Lakes Ellsworth and Lawtonka near Lawton, Oklahoma
Large floods in the United States: where they happen and why
Summary of floods in the United States, January 1992 through September 1993
Estimated flood peak discharges on Twin, Brock, and Lightning creeks, Southwest Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, May 8, 1993
Summary of floods in the United States during 1990 and 1991
National water summary 1988–89 — Hydrologic events and floods and droughts
Flood of May 26-27, 1984 in Tulsa, Oklahoma
Flood of August 27-28, 1977, West Cache Creek and Blue Beaver Creek, southwestern Oklahoma
Flood of October 1973 in Enid and vicinity, north-central Oklahoma
Floods of 1971 and 1972 on Glover Creek and Little River in southeastern Oklahoma
Floods of April-June 1957 in Oklahoma and western Arkansas
Below are data or web applications associated with this project.
Miami Inundation Pilot Viewer
View topographic and bathymetric contour data and simulate Neosho River inundation areas for selected (and real-time) water-surface elevations at Grand Lake and the Neosho River streamgage near Commerce
Funding partners: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Grand River Dam Authority, and Oklahoma Department of Wildlife
Flood Database for Oklahoma
Flood Database for Oklahoma - Obtain records of historical flood depth and discharge measurements as well as flood-related news clippings.
Funding partners: Oklahoma Department of Transportation
StreamStats in Oklahoma
Delineate custom drainage basins, compute basin characteristics, and estimate streamflow statistics.
Funding partners: Oklahoma Department of Transportation and Oklahoma Water Resources Board
- Overview
By combining the historical record, data from ongoing streamgage monitoring, and data on new events, the USGS is able to develop the expertise and tools that help Federal, State, and local community leaders not only to enhance short-term preparation, aid, and recovery efforts, but to better understand how their flood risk may be changing over time and how they can reduce their risk in future events. (Larson, 2009, USGS General Information Product 93)
Systematic collection of flood records (peak stage and discharge) began in Oklahoma between 1930 and 1940. During that period, many continuous-record gaging stations (streamgages) were installed to define the flow characteristics of streams in Oklahoma. Some streams have records prior to 1930, but these records are generally fragmentary and in most cases only stream stages are available. Generally, the records prior to 1930 are for large basins only.
The spring and early summer months, April through July, have the highest occurrence of annual floods. More than two-thirds of all annual floods occur during these four months. December is the least likely month to have an annual flood in Oklahoma. (Sauer, 1974, WRIR 73-52)
USGS streamgages transmit real-time data about the stage and discharge of rivers to the National Weather Service and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (among others), helping them to monitor, predict, and plan for approaching floods. Flood forecasts and warnings issued by those agencies allow responders to evacuate residents, prepare for disaster aid, and protect and save lives and property.
By combining the historical record, data from ongoing streamgage monitoring, and data on new events, the USGS is able to develop the expertise and tools that help Federal, State, and local community leaders not only to enhance short-term preparation, aid, and recovery efforts, but to better understand how their flood risk may be changing over time and how they can reduce their risk in future events. (Larson, 2009, USGS General Information Product 93)
Oklahoma FloodWatch
- Map: Flood and high flows
- Data table: Locations above flood stages
- Recent flood and high-flow conditions
- Current streamflow conditions map
Oklahoma Flood Tools
- Oklahoma Flood Information Database - A web-based GIS tool developed in partnership with the Oklahoma Department of Transportation (ODOT) to collect and summarize historical flood information near roadways
- Oklahoma StreamStats - A web-based GIS tool developed in partnership with the ODOT for estimating flood-frequency statistics at gaged and ungaged locations
- Miami Flood Inundation Pilot - A web-based GIS tool developed in partnership with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers for exploring real-time and near-future flooding hazards near Miami, Oklahoma
Flood Information
- USGS National floods site
- The "100-year flood"
- Flood Hazards Fact Sheet
- Large Floods in the United States
- How much water flows during a storm?
Flood Links
- Current Flood Warnings NWS/NOAA
- National Weather Service Flood Guidance
- NWS Recent Precipitation
- NOAA's Flood Safety site
- Science
Below are other science projects associated with this project.
Flood Database for Oklahoma
A web-mapping application for historical flood information organization and access. - Data
Below are data or web applications associated with this project.
Recent flow and stage for Oklahoma
Access recent flood and stage data for streams and rivers throughout Oklahoma.
Surface-water data for Oklahoma
Real-time and historical streamflow data collected throughout Oklahoma.
- Publications
Below are publications associated with this project.
Filter Total Items: 13Dam-breach analysis and flood-inundation mapping for selected dams in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, and near Atoka, Oklahoma
Dams provide beneficial functions such as flood control, recreation, and storage of water supplies, but they also entail risk; dam breaches and resultant floods can cause substantial property damage and loss of life. The State of Oklahoma requires each owner of a high-hazard dam, which the Federal Emergency Management Agency defines as dams for which failure or improper operation probably will cauAuthorsMolly J. Shivers, S. Jerrod Smith, Trevor S. Grout, Jason M. LewisDam-breach analysis and flood-inundation mapping for Lakes Ellsworth and Lawtonka near Lawton, Oklahoma
Dams provide beneficial functions such as flood control, recreation, and reliable water supplies, but they also entail risk: dam breaches and resultant floods can cause substantial property damage and loss of life. The State of Oklahoma requires each owner of a high-hazard dam, which the Federal Emergency Management Agency defines as dams for which failure or misoperation probably will cause lossAuthorsSamuel H. Rendon, Chad E. Ashworth, S. Jerrod SmithLarge floods in the United States: where they happen and why
The spatial distribution of large gaged floods throughout the United States shows that the locations of most of the largest flows are related to specific combinations of regional climatology, topography, and basin size. Key factors include the general northward trend of decreasing atmospheric moisture, proximity to oceanic moisture sources such as the Pacific Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico, and orieAuthorsJim E. O'Connor, John E. CostaSummary of floods in the United States, January 1992 through September 1993
This volume contains a summary of the flooding in the upper Mississippi River Basin during the spring and summer of 1993 and 36 articles describing severe, widespread, or unusual flooding in the United States from January 1, 1992, to the end of the 1993 water year, September 30, 1993. Each flood is described to an extent commensurate with its significance and the availability of data on the hydrolAuthorsDonald V. ArvinEstimated flood peak discharges on Twin, Brock, and Lightning creeks, Southwest Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, May 8, 1993
The flash flood in southwestern Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, May 8, 1993, was the result of an intense 3-hour rainfall on saturated ground or impervious surfaces. The total precipitation of 5.28 inches was close to the 3-hour, 100-year frequency and produced extensive flooding. The most serious flooding was on Twin, Brock, and Lightning Creeks. Four people died in this flood. Over 1,900 structures werAuthorsR. L. TortorelliSummary of floods in the United States during 1990 and 1991
This volume contains 50 articles describing severe, widespread, or unusual flooding in 28 of the 50 States during 1990 and 1991. Each flood is described to an extent commensurate with its significance and the availability of data on the hydrology and the damages. Each article includes one or more maps showing the general area of flooding. Most articles include tables of data that allow comparisonAuthorsPaul Robert Jordan, L. J. CombsNational water summary 1988–89 — Hydrologic events and floods and droughts
National Water Summary 1988-89 - Hydrologic Events and Floods and Droughts documents the occurrence in the United States, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands of two types of extreme hydrologic events floods and droughts on the basis of analysis of stream-discharge data. This report details, for the first time, the areal extent of the most notable floods and droughts in each State, portrays thByWater Resources Mission Area, Pennsylvania Water Science Center, Oklahoma-Texas Water Science Center, Kansas Water Science Center, Utah Water Science Center, Dakota Water Science Center, Central Midwest Water Science Center, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, Upper Midwest Water Science CenterFlood of May 26-27, 1984 in Tulsa, Oklahoma
The greatest flood disaster in the history of Tulsa, Oklahoma occurred during 8 hours from 2030 hours May 26 to 0430 hours May 27, 1984, as a result of intense rainfall centered over the metropolitan area. Storms of the magnitude that caused this flood are not uncommon to the southern great plains. Such storms are seldom documented in large urban areas. Total rainfall depth and rainfall distributiAuthorsDeRoy L. Bergman, Robert L. TortorelliFlood of August 27-28, 1977, West Cache Creek and Blue Beaver Creek, southwestern Oklahoma
The storm of August 27-28, 1977, in southwestern Oklahoma, shown on the map in figure 1, resulted in extensive inundation of property and damages estimated at close to $1 million (National Weather Service, 1977). Major flooding occurred on Blue Beaver and West Cache Creeks and their tributaries in Comanche County near the communities of Cache and Faxon, Oklahoma. The area studied extends from theAuthorsRobert K. Corley, Thomas L. HuntzingerFlood of October 1973 in Enid and vicinity, north-central Oklahoma
Heavy and intense rainfall of October 10 and 11, 1973, caused wide-spread flooding along many streams in north-central Oklahoma. This report shows the distribution and amounts of rainfall, and the magnitude and frequency of flood discharges at several sites in the area (sheet 1) and the extent of flooding in the Enid area (sheet 2).AuthorsRoy H. Bingham, DeRoy L. Bergman, Wilbert O. ThomasFloods of 1971 and 1972 on Glover Creek and Little River in southeastern Oklahoma
Heavy rains of December 9-10, 1971, and Oct. 30-31, 1972, caused outstanding floods on Glover Creek and Little River in McCurtain County in southeastern Oklahoma. This report presents hydrologic data that document the extent of flooding, flood profiles, and frequency of flooding on reaches of both streams. The data presented provide a technical basis for formulating effective flood-plain zoning thAuthorsWilbert O. Thomas, Robert K. CorleyFloods of April-June 1957 in Oklahoma and western Arkansas
Floods of unusual magnitude in volume for the three-month period in Oklahoma and western Arkansas resulted from several heavy rains. In one storm period 20 inches of precipitation fell within 24 hours, on May 15, 16, near Hennessey, Okla., according to information obtained by a 'bucket survey.' Total precipitation for the three-month period at many points of observation equaled the normal yearly tAuthorsD.L. Weiss, C.W. Sullivan - Web Tools
Below are data or web applications associated with this project.
Miami Inundation Pilot Viewer
View topographic and bathymetric contour data and simulate Neosho River inundation areas for selected (and real-time) water-surface elevations at Grand Lake and the Neosho River streamgage near Commerce
Funding partners: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Grand River Dam Authority, and Oklahoma Department of Wildlife
Flood Database for Oklahoma
Flood Database for Oklahoma - Obtain records of historical flood depth and discharge measurements as well as flood-related news clippings.
Funding partners: Oklahoma Department of Transportation
StreamStats in Oklahoma
Delineate custom drainage basins, compute basin characteristics, and estimate streamflow statistics.
Funding partners: Oklahoma Department of Transportation and Oklahoma Water Resources Board