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Titan's surface at 2.2-cm wavelength imaged by the Cassini RADAR radiometer: Calibration and first results Titan's surface at 2.2-cm wavelength imaged by the Cassini RADAR radiometer: Calibration and first results

The first comprehensive calibration and mapping of the thermal microwave emission from Titan's surface is reported based on radiometric data obtained at 2.2-cm wavelength by the passive radiometer included in the Cassini Radar instrument. The data reported were accumulated from 69 separate observational segments in Titan passes from Ta (October 2004) through T30 (May 2007) and include...
Authors
M.A. Janssen, R. D. Lorenz, R. West, F. Paganelli, R.M. Lopes, Randolph L. Kirk, C. Elachi, S. D. Wall, W.T.K. Johnson, Y. Anderson, R.A. Boehmer, P. Callahan, Y. Gim, G.A. Hamilton, K.D. Kelleher, L. Roth, B. Stiles, A. Le Gall

Accessory mineral U–Th–Pb ages and 40Ar/39Ar eruption chronology, and their bearing on rhyolitic magma evolution in the Pleistocene Coso volcanic field, California Accessory mineral U–Th–Pb ages and 40Ar/39Ar eruption chronology, and their bearing on rhyolitic magma evolution in the Pleistocene Coso volcanic field, California

We determined Ar/Ar eruption ages of eight extrusions from the Pleistocene Coso volcanic field, a long-lived series of small volume rhyolitic domes in eastern California. Combined with ion-microprobe dating of crystal ages of zircon and allanite from these lavas and from granophyre geothermal well cuttings, we were able to track the range of magma-production rates over the past 650 ka at...
Authors
J. I. Simon, Jorge A. Vazquez, Axel K. Schmitt, Paul R. Renne, Charles R. Bacon, M. R. Reid

Coastal change along the shore of northeastern South Carolina: The South Carolina Coastal Erosion Study Coastal change along the shore of northeastern South Carolina: The South Carolina Coastal Erosion Study

The U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with the South Carolina Sea Grant Consortium, conducted a 7-year, multi-disciplinary study of coastal erosion in northeastern South Carolina. The main objective was to understand the geologic and oceanographic processes that control sediment movement along the region's shoreline and thereby improve projections of coastal change. The study used...

Volcano monitoring Volcano monitoring

Volcanoes are not randomly distributed over the Earth's surface. Most are concentrated on the edges of continents, along island chains, or beneath the sea where they form long mountain ranges. More than half of the world's active volcanoes above sea level encircle the Pacific Ocean (see Fig. 1). The concept of plate tectonics explains the locations of volcanoes and their relationship to...
Authors
James G. Smith, Jonathan Dehn, Richard P. Hoblitt, Richard G. Lahusen, Jacob B. Lowenstern, Seth C. Moran, Lindsay McClelland, Kenneth A. McGee, Manuel Nathenson, Paul G. Okubo, John S. Pallister, Michael P. Poland, John A. Power, David J. Schneider, Thomas W. Sisson

Illuminating Northern California’s Active Faults Illuminating Northern California’s Active Faults

Newly acquired light detection and ranging (lidar) topographic data provide a powerful community resource for the study of landforms associated with the plate boundary faults of northern California (Figure 1). In the spring of 2007, GeoEarthScope, a component of the EarthScope Facility construction project funded by the U.S. National Science Foundation, acquired approximately 2000 square
Authors
Carol S. Prentice, Christopher J. Crosby, Caroline S. Whitehill, J. Ramon Arrowsmith, Kevin P. Furlong, David A. Philips

Addressing geohazards through ocean drilling Addressing geohazards through ocean drilling

No abstract available.
Authors
J.K. Morgan, Eli Silver, Angelo Camerlenghi, Brandon Dugan, Stephen H. Kirby, Craig Shipp, Kiyoshi Suyehiro

New substorm index derived from high-resolution geomagnetic field data at low latitude and its comparison with AE and ASY indices New substorm index derived from high-resolution geomagnetic field data at low latitude and its comparison with AE and ASY indices

High-resolution geomagnetic field data (i.e., ≤5 seconds) have recently become more commonly used by space physicists. The data permit the identification of Pi2 pulsations, having periods of 40-150 seconds and irregular waveforms. Pulsations of this type appear clearly in time series from mid- and low-latitude ground stations on the nightside at substorm onset. Therefore, with data from...
Authors
M. Nose, T. Iyemori, M. Takeda, H. Toh, T. Ookawa, G. Cifuentes-Nava, J. Matzka, Jeffrey J. Love, H. McCreadie, M. K. Tuncer, J. J. Curto

Absolute Measurement Session XIII IAGA Workshop Boulder Magnetic Observatory Absolute Measurement Session XIII IAGA Workshop Boulder Magnetic Observatory

The absolute measurement session of the XIII IAGA Workshop was held at the Boulder Magnetic Observatory June 10-13, 2008. Approximately 85 people attended this session. The main focus of the session was for observers to make and compare measurements using DIFlux magnetometers. The session also included absolute measurement training, with lectures and practical training. Also included...
Authors
A. Berarducci, Andy Woods

Movement triggers and remediation in a fracture-dominated translational landslide at the Oregon coast Movement triggers and remediation in a fracture-dominated translational landslide at the Oregon coast

The Johnson Creek landslide is a translational slide in seaward dipping Miocene siltstone and sandstone (Astoria Formation) and an overlying Quaternary marine terrace deposit. The slide terminates in a sea cliff and has a hummocky to nearly horizontal ground surface. The basal slide plane, however, slopes subparallel to the dip of the Miocene rocks, except beneath the back-tilted toe...
Authors
George R. Priest, Jonathan Allan, Alan Niem, Wendy A. Niem, Stephen E. Dickenson

Missing data and the accuracy of magnetic-observatory hour means Missing data and the accuracy of magnetic-observatory hour means

Analysis is made of the accuracy of magnetic-observatory hourly means constructed from definitive minute data having missing values (gaps). Bootstrap sampling from different data-gap distributions is used to estimate average errors on hourly means as a function of the number of missing data. Absolute and relative error results are calculated for horizontal-intensity, declination, and...
Authors
Jeffrey J. Love
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