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Book Chapters

Browse more than 5,500 book chapters authored by our scientists over the past 100+ year history of the USGS and refine search by topic, location, year, and advanced search.

Filter Total Items: 6158

Stratigraphic models for deep-water sedimentary systems Stratigraphic models for deep-water sedimentary systems

Stratigraphic models predict sedimentary architecture. Prediction requires understanding systems across a sufficient range of scales. To be predictive a model must address the interaction of multiple process-response relationships. For deep-water systems these processes include (1) subaqueous flow initiation and transformation, (2) linkages between channel, levee and lobe processes, and...
Authors
Michael H. Gardner, James M. Borer, Brian W. Romans, Noelia Baptista, Erik K. Kling, Diah Hanggoro, Jesse J. Melick, Roger M. Wagerle, Marieke Dechesne, Mary M. Carr, Robert Amerman, Safian Atan

The United States 2001 National Land Cover Database The United States 2001 National Land Cover Database

No abstract available.
Authors
Collin G. Homer, Jon Dewitz, Joyce Fry, M. Nazmul Hossain

Mapping and monitoring Mt. Graham Red Squirrel habitat with GIS and thematic mapper imagery Mapping and monitoring Mt. Graham Red Squirrel habitat with GIS and thematic mapper imagery

To estimate the Mt. Graham red squirrel (MGRS) population, personnel visit a proportion of middens each year to determine their occupancy (Snow in this vol.). The method results in very tight confidence intervals (high precision), but the accuracy of the population estimate is dependent upon knowing where all the middens are located. I hypothesized that there might be areas outside the...
Authors
James R. Hatten, John L. Koprowski

Rivers and streams: Physical setting and adapted biota Rivers and streams: Physical setting and adapted biota

Streams and rivers are enormously important, with their ecological, and economic value, greatly outweighing their significance on the landscape. Lotic ecology began in Europe with a focus on the distribution, abundance, and taxonomic composition of aquatic organisms and in North American with a focus on fishery biology. Since 1980, stream/river research has been highly interdisciplinary...
Authors
Margaret A. Wilzbach, K.W. Cummins

Dynamics of magma supply to Kilauea volcano, Hawai‘i: Integrating seismic, geodetic and eruption data Dynamics of magma supply to Kilauea volcano, Hawai‘i: Integrating seismic, geodetic and eruption data

We focus on movement of magma beneath Kīlauea from the long summit eruption in 1967–1968 through the first historical sustained eruption on the east rift zone (Mauna Ulu 1969–1974), ending with the occurrence of a magnitude 7.2 earthquake beneath Kīlauea's eastern south flank. Magma from the Hawai‘iian hot spot continuously moves upward to summit storage and drives seaward spreading of...
Authors
Thomas L. Wright, F. W. Klein

Devonian carbonate platform of eastern Nevada: Facies, surfaces, cycles, sequences, reefs, and cataclysmic Alamo Impact Breccia Devonian carbonate platform of eastern Nevada: Facies, surfaces, cycles, sequences, reefs, and cataclysmic Alamo Impact Breccia

Devonian limestone and dolostone formations are superbly exposed in numerous mountain ranges of southeastern Nevada. The Devonian is as thick as 1500 m there and reveals continuous exposures of a classic, long-lived, shallow-water carbonate platform. This field guide provides excursions to Devonian outcrops easily reached from the settlement of Alamo, Nevada, ~100 mi (~160 km) north of...
Authors
John E. Warme, Jared R. Morrow, Charles Sandberg

Biogeochemical mechanisms of arsenic mobilization and sequestration Biogeochemical mechanisms of arsenic mobilization and sequestration

This chapter contains sections titled: Introduction Sources of Arsenic in the Environment Redox Cycling of Arsenic Effect of Organic Carbon on Arsenic Cycling Arsenic Sequestration: Precipitation and Adsorption Arsenic Mobilization: Sediment Diagenesis and Reductive Dissolution Case Study: Haiwee Reservoir Conclusions References
Authors
Kate M. Campbell, J. G. Hering

Solute transport along stream and river networks Solute transport along stream and river networks

This chapter contains sections titled: Introduction Review of current knowledge Linking transport processes with the fluvial geomorphic template Forward-looking perspective Acknowledgements References
Authors
Michael N. Gooseff, Kenneth E. Bencala, Steven M Wondzell
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