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Book Chapters

Browse more than 5,500 book chapters authored by our scientists over the past 100+ year history of the USGS and refine search by topic, location, year, and advanced search.

Filter Total Items: 6210

Conventional rare earth element mineral deposits: The global landscape Conventional rare earth element mineral deposits: The global landscape

Four conventional mineral deposit types—carbonatite, alkaline igneous, heavy mineral sand, and regolith-hosted ion-adsorption clay deposits—currently supply global markets with the rare earth elements (REEs) and rare earth oxides (REOs) necessary to meet the technological needs of global communities. The unique properties of REEs make them useful in a wide variety of applications, such...
Authors
Nora K. Foley, Robert A. Ayuso

Energy-related rare earth element sources Energy-related rare earth element sources

Energy-related materials such as coal, coal-bearing wastes, and coal combustion products are traditionally thought of as sources or by-products of electric power generation. Increasingly, these materials are considered resources for their content of rare earth elements (REEs) and other useful constituents. In this chapter, we examine the distribution, modes of occurrence, and relative
Authors
Allan Kolker, Liliana Lefticariu, Steven T. Anderson

Cold-water corals of the world: Gulf of Mexico Cold-water corals of the world: Gulf of Mexico

The Gulf of Mexico is a semi-enclosed sea that borders the USA and Mexico and covers approximately 1.5 million square kilometers. The northern Gulf is topographically complex and is a rich source of oil and gas deposits, which has led to a great deal of research on benthic ecosystems from the coastal zone to the deep sea. While not fully explored, the distribution of cold seeps and deep...
Authors
Sandra Brooke, Amanda J. Demopoulos, Harry Roberts, Jay J. Lunden, Tracey Sutton, Andrew Davies

Forecasting water levels using machine (deep) learning to complement numerical modelling in the southern Everglades, USA Forecasting water levels using machine (deep) learning to complement numerical modelling in the southern Everglades, USA

Water level is an important guide for water resource management and wetland ecosystems, defining one of the most basic processes in hydrology. This research seeks to investigate the possibility of complementing numerical modeling with a Machine Learning (ML) model to forecast daily water levels in the southern Everglades in Florida, USA. An exact analytical solution to water level may...
Authors
Courtney S Forde, Biswa Bhattacharya, Dimitri Solomatine, Eric Swain, Nicholas Aumen

Chapter 24 - Resilience-based challenges and opportunities for fisheries management in Anthropocene rivers Chapter 24 - Resilience-based challenges and opportunities for fisheries management in Anthropocene rivers

Few pristine rivers remain worldwide, as they are among the most anthropogenically modified ecosystems. We suggest the geomorphology, hydrology and ecology of Anthropocene rivers are fundamentally different from historical natural rivers. These changes challenge conventional fisheries management practices, suggesting the tools supporting fisheries management may require expansion so that
Authors
Jason A. DeBoer, Kristen L. Bouska, Christian Wolter, Martin C. Thoms

Foreword Foreword

No abstract available.
Authors
Jeffrey E. Lovich

Harmful Algal Blooms (HABs) in Oregon Harmful Algal Blooms (HABs) in Oregon

No abstract available.
Authors
Kurt D. Carpenter, Chauncey W. Anderson, Daniel Sobota

Avian influenza in wild birds Avian influenza in wild birds

Influenza A viruses (IAVs)maintained among wild waterfowl, gulls, shorebirds, and some seabirds, and typically do not cause disease. Some avian-origin IAVs that have previously spilled over into domestic poultry have developed a highly pathogenic phenotype and have become important pathogens affecting both wild birds and poultry. These avian-origin IAVs have important implications to the
Authors
Andrew M. Ramey
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