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Publications

Browse more than 160,000 publications authored by our scientists over the past 100+ year history of the USGS.  Publications available are: USGS-authored journal articles, series reports, book chapters, other government publications, and more.

Filter Total Items: 175939

Network-wide assessment of soil water content calibration and sensitivity to biomass proxies using cosmic-ray neutron sensing in the Roaring Fork Basin, Colorado Network-wide assessment of soil water content calibration and sensitivity to biomass proxies using cosmic-ray neutron sensing in the Roaring Fork Basin, Colorado

Soil water content (SWC) is a key state variable of the climate system but is often uncertain in water balance monitoring, especially in alpine environments. SWC measurements can be challenging in alpine environments due to the topography and rocky soils. In 2022, the US Geological Survey's Next Generation Water Observing System Program began research to evaluate water balance monitoring
Authors
Sophia Becker, Gwendolyn Elizabeth Davies, Trenton E. Franz, Tyler Dunham Lampard, Todd Caldwell

Assessment of undiscovered continuous oil and gas resources in the Amu Darya Basin Province of Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Afghanistan, 2026 Assessment of undiscovered continuous oil and gas resources in the Amu Darya Basin Province of Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Afghanistan, 2026

Using a geology-based assessment methodology, the U.S. Geological Survey estimated undiscovered, technically recoverable mean continuous resources of 519 million barrels of oil and 82.9 trillion cubic feet of gas in the Amu Darya Basin Province of Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Afghanistan.
Authors
Christopher J. Schenk, Tracey J. Mercier, Phuong A. Le, Andrea D. Cicero, Sarah E. Gelman, Jane S. Hearon, Benjamin G. Johnson, Jenny H. Lagesse, Heidi M. Leathers-Miller

Evaluation of a eutrophication Beneficial Use Impairment in the Grand Calumet River Area of Concern in northwest Indiana, 2021–22 Evaluation of a eutrophication Beneficial Use Impairment in the Grand Calumet River Area of Concern in northwest Indiana, 2021–22

Eutrophication has been regularly documented in the Grand Calumet River and Indiana Harbor Canal in northwest Indiana. The area has undergone various remediation efforts since the development of a Remedial Action Plan for the area in response to a 1987 amendment to the Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement of 1978 between the United States and Canada and the designation of the Grand...
Authors
Rebecca Hammer-Lester, Aleia Dumond, Myles T. Moore, Amy Story, Dawn Shively, Muruleedhara N. Byappanahalli, Aaron Aunins, David C. Lampe

Facilitating water resilience in wildfire affected communities: Lessons learned from rapid response research Facilitating water resilience in wildfire affected communities: Lessons learned from rapid response research

Wildland–urban interface fires (WUI fires) can pose a significant threat to water resources, including drinking water supplies, water treatment infrastructure, ecosystem function, and agricultural irrigation. Wildfires, especially WUI fires, are expected to increase in frequency and severity. Despite the need for effective mitigation and response strategies for wildfires, rapid research...
Authors
Michelle E. Newcomer, Ricardo González-Pinzón, Erica R. Siirila-Woodburn, Jasquelin Peña, Jennifer C. Underwood, Jackson P. Webster, Andrew J. Whelton, Jinwoo Im, Deepta Paramasamy, Craig Ulrich, Newsha Ajami, Rachel S. Meyer, Kripa Jagannathan, Shiyu Xin, Molly Oshun, Todd Schram, Donald Seymour, Stephen R. Maples

Distribution, abundance, and breeding activities of Southwestern Willow Flycatchers (Empidonax traillii extimus) on the San Dieguito River and upper San Luis Rey River, San Diego County, California—2025 data summary Distribution, abundance, and breeding activities of Southwestern Willow Flycatchers (Empidonax traillii extimus) on the San Dieguito River and upper San Luis Rey River, San Diego County, California—2025 data summary

Executive Summary We surveyed for Southwestern Willow Flycatchers (Empidonax traillii extimus; flycatcher) at the San Dieguito River and the upper San Luis Rey River in 2025. Surveys were completed at five locations: one along the San Dieguito River (San Dieguito [SD]), which was last surveyed in 2016, and four along the upper San Luis Rey River, including three downstream from Lake...
Authors
Scarlett L. Howell, Barbara E. Kus
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