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Volcano Hazard Program images.

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Small acidic hot spring in the Gibbon Geyser Basin of Yellowstone National Park
Small acidic hot spring in the Gibbon Geyser Basin of Yellowstone National Park
Small acidic hot spring in the Gibbon Geyser Basin of Yellowstone National Park
Small acidic hot spring in the Gibbon Geyser Basin of Yellowstone National Park

An unnamed small acidic (pH ~3) hot spring (with a temperature of about 55°C at the source) in the Gibbon Geyser Basin of Yellowstone National Park. The yellow region is due to the precipitation of sulfur by sulfide-oxidizing chemotrophic microorganisms.

An unnamed small acidic (pH ~3) hot spring (with a temperature of about 55°C at the source) in the Gibbon Geyser Basin of Yellowstone National Park. The yellow region is due to the precipitation of sulfur by sulfide-oxidizing chemotrophic microorganisms.

Image of Yellowstone Lake showing location of core YL16-2C
Image of Yellowstone Lake showing location of core YL16-2C
Image of Yellowstone Lake showing location of core YL16-2C
Image of Yellowstone Lake showing location of core YL16-2C

A digital elevation map of Yellowstone National Park (left) with the location of Yellowstone Lake indicated by the white box. Satellite image (right) of the study site with collection location of core YL16-2C shown by the red circle. Map was originally published in Sabrina Brown’s dissertation (2019).

A digital elevation map of Yellowstone National Park (left) with the location of Yellowstone Lake indicated by the white box. Satellite image (right) of the study site with collection location of core YL16-2C shown by the red circle. Map was originally published in Sabrina Brown’s dissertation (2019).

Man with glasses and gray hair standing in front of green plants
Manuel Nathenson
Manuel Nathenson
Manuel Nathenson

Manuel Nathenson is a scientists emeritus with the USGS Volcano Science Center.

Manuel Nathenson is a scientists emeritus with the USGS Volcano Science Center.

Alkaline hot spring outflow channel in the Biscuit Basin with a wide array of phototrophic microbial community textures
Alkaline hot spring outflow channel in the Biscuit Basin
Alkaline hot spring outflow channel in the Biscuit Basin
Alkaline hot spring outflow channel in the Biscuit Basin

A wide array of phototrophic microbial community textures exhibited in an alkaline (pH ~8.5) hot spring outflow channel in the Biscuit Basin, including thick mats, toadstools, ropes, and pinnacles. The differences in color are due to pigments (chlorophylls, bacteriochlorophylls, and carotenoids) produced by phototrophic microorganisms.

A wide array of phototrophic microbial community textures exhibited in an alkaline (pH ~8.5) hot spring outflow channel in the Biscuit Basin, including thick mats, toadstools, ropes, and pinnacles. The differences in color are due to pigments (chlorophylls, bacteriochlorophylls, and carotenoids) produced by phototrophic microorganisms.

Sabrina Brown collecting samples from Yellowstone Lake core YL16-2C
Sabrina Brown collecting samples from Yellowstone Lake core YL16-2C
Sabrina Brown collecting samples from Yellowstone Lake core YL16-2C
Sabrina Brown collecting samples from Yellowstone Lake core YL16-2C

Sabrina Brown collecting samples from Yellowstone Lake core YL16-2C at the National Lacustrine Core Facility (LacCore) at the University of Minnesota.

Map showing ice cover in the Yellowstone region
Map showing ice cover in the Yellowstone region
Map showing ice cover in the Yellowstone region
Map showing ice cover in the Yellowstone region

Map showing ice cover in the Yellowstone region. Light shaded areas bounded by black and red lines indicate areas covered during the Pinedale (about 20,000-15,000 years ago) and Bull Lake (about 150,000 years ago) glaciations, respectively. Blue lines are contours in thousands of feet on the maximum reconstructed Pinedale glacier surface.

Map showing ice cover in the Yellowstone region. Light shaded areas bounded by black and red lines indicate areas covered during the Pinedale (about 20,000-15,000 years ago) and Bull Lake (about 150,000 years ago) glaciations, respectively. Blue lines are contours in thousands of feet on the maximum reconstructed Pinedale glacier surface.

Summary diagram of the geological record and timing of the Huckleberry Ridge Tuff eruption
Summary geologic record of the Huckleberry Ridge Tuff eruption
Summary geologic record of the Huckleberry Ridge Tuff eruption
Animated GIF showing rise of crater lake
Kīlauea summit water lake KW webcam images 11-1-2019 to 10-30-2020
Kīlauea summit water lake KW webcam images 11-1-2019 to 10-30-2020
Kīlauea summit water lake KW webcam images 11-1-2019 to 10-30-2020

ANNIMATED GIF: This animated image file (GIF) of the Kīlauea summit water lake is a cropped version this file, showing a close-up view of the lake.

image related to volcanoes. See description
This photo looks north along the broad Fissure 8 channel. At its widest section
This photo looks north along the broad Fissure 8 channel. At its widest section
This photo looks north along the broad Fissure 8 channel. At its widest section

This photo looks north along the broad Fissure 8 channel. At its widest section, the Fissure 8 channel is about 430 meters (1400 feet wide). In the upper right section of the photo, Highway 132 can be seen cutting through the braided section of the channel. USGS photo by M. Zoeller.

This photo looks north along the broad Fissure 8 channel. At its widest section, the Fissure 8 channel is about 430 meters (1400 feet wide). In the upper right section of the photo, Highway 132 can be seen cutting through the braided section of the channel. USGS photo by M. Zoeller.

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A closer view of the braided section of the Fissure 8 channel, with Highway 132
A closer view of the braided section of the Fissure 8 channel, with Highway 132
A closer view of the braided section of the Fissure 8 channel, with Highway 132

A closer view of the braided section of the Fissure 8 channel, with Highway 132 cutting across both branches. USGS photo by M. Zoeller.

Dan Dzurisin conducting a leveling survey at Newberry Volcano
Dan Dzurisin
Dan Dzurisin
Dan Dzurisin

Dan Dzurisin, of the Cascades Volcano Observatory, conducting a leveling survey at Newberry Volcano, Oregon, in 2002.

Dan Dzurisin, of the Cascades Volcano Observatory, conducting a leveling survey at Newberry Volcano, Oregon, in 2002.

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"Earthquake camp" of the Hayden expedition in 1871, located on the north shore o
"Earthquake camp" of the Hayden expedition in 1871, located on the north shore o
"Earthquake camp" of the Hayden expedition in 1871, located on the north shore o

"Earthquake camp" of the Hayden expedition in 1871, located on the north shore of Yellowstone Lake near Steamboat Point. Photo by William H. Jackson, courtesy Yellowstone National Park (https://www.nps.gov/features/yell/slidefile/history/jacksonphotos/Image…).

Depth of earthquakes at Mount Rainier 2010 to 2019
Mount Rainier: Earthquakes in the Hydrothermal System
Mount Rainier: Earthquakes in the Hydrothermal System
Mount Rainier: Earthquakes in the Hydrothermal System

Earthquakes at Mount Rainier from 2010 to 2019. As shown in the graphic, fluids from the magmatic system beneath the volcano rise through existing cracks and weaknesses in the crust. Along with rainwater and ice/snow melt, these fluids combine to create a hydrothermal system within the volcano.

Earthquakes at Mount Rainier from 2010 to 2019. As shown in the graphic, fluids from the magmatic system beneath the volcano rise through existing cracks and weaknesses in the crust. Along with rainwater and ice/snow melt, these fluids combine to create a hydrothermal system within the volcano.

image related to volcanoes. See description
Earthquake hazard map showing peak ground accelerations having a 2 percent proba
Earthquake hazard map showing peak ground accelerations having a 2 percent proba
Earthquake hazard map showing peak ground accelerations having a 2 percent proba

Earthquake hazard map showing peak ground accelerations having a 2 percent probability of being exceeded in 50 years, for a firm rock site. Black box outlines Yellowstone region. The map is based on the most recent USGS models for the conterminous U.S. (2018), Hawaii (1998), and Alaska (2007).

Earthquake hazard map showing peak ground accelerations having a 2 percent probability of being exceeded in 50 years, for a firm rock site. Black box outlines Yellowstone region. The map is based on the most recent USGS models for the conterminous U.S. (2018), Hawaii (1998), and Alaska (2007).

image related to volcanoes. See description
Yellowstone earthquakes that occurred during 2010-2019. Blue symbols indicate e
Yellowstone earthquakes that occurred during 2010-2019. Blue symbols indicate e
Yellowstone earthquakes that occurred during 2010-2019. Blue symbols indicate e

Yellowstone earthquakes that occurred during 2010-2019. Blue symbols indicate events that occurred as part of swarms, while red indicates non-swarm seismicity. Map courtesy of the University of Utah Seismograph Stations.

Yellowstone earthquakes that occurred during 2010-2019. Blue symbols indicate events that occurred as part of swarms, while red indicates non-swarm seismicity. Map courtesy of the University of Utah Seismograph Stations.

Color photograph of volcanic crater lake
Halema‘uma‘u water lake at the summit of Kīlauea Volcano
Halema‘uma‘u water lake at the summit of Kīlauea Volcano
Halema‘uma‘u water lake at the summit of Kīlauea Volcano

The growing lake of groundwater within Halema‘uma‘u at the summit of Kīlauea Volcano as it looked on December 18, 2019. 

Black and white thermal image of Kilauea summit
December 18, 2019 thermal image of Kīlauea summit
December 18, 2019 thermal image of Kīlauea summit
December 18, 2019 thermal image of Kīlauea summit

The December 18 overflight provided updated thermal images of Kīlauea summit, covering the caldera floor and showing the warm surface of the water pond in Halema‘uma‘u crater. A band of warm temperatures persists along the new cliff formed during the 2018 subsidence.

The December 18 overflight provided updated thermal images of Kīlauea summit, covering the caldera floor and showing the warm surface of the water pond in Halema‘uma‘u crater. A band of warm temperatures persists along the new cliff formed during the 2018 subsidence.

Color photomosaic of Kīlauea volcano summit
December 18, 2019 aerial map of Kīlauea summit
December 18, 2019 aerial map of Kīlauea summit
December 18, 2019 aerial map of Kīlauea summit

The December 18, 2019, overflight provided updated aerial photographs of Kīlauea summit, covering the caldera floor and showing the current size of the water pond in Halema‘uma‘u crater.

The December 18, 2019, overflight provided updated aerial photographs of Kīlauea summit, covering the caldera floor and showing the current size of the water pond in Halema‘uma‘u crater.

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