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Volcano Hazard Program videos.

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Vigorous Breakout Northeast of Pu`u `Ō`ō
Vigorous Breakout Northeast of Pu`u `Ō`ō
Vigorous Breakout Northeast of Pu`u `Ō`ō

Breakouts remained scattered northeast of Pu`u `Ō`ō, on Kīlauea's East Rift Zone. This breakout was one of many on the flow field today. The breakout was fairly vigorous at this time as geologists encountered it just moments after it started.

Breakouts remained scattered northeast of Pu`u `Ō`ō, on Kīlauea's East Rift Zone. This breakout was one of many on the flow field today. The breakout was fairly vigorous at this time as geologists encountered it just moments after it started.

Mange in Wolves of Yellowstone National Park
Mange in Wolves of Yellowstone National Park
Mange in Wolves of Yellowstone National Park

This video describes USGS research utilizing remote thermal imaging cameras to study the extent and impact of mange on wolves in Yellowstone National Park.

This video describes USGS research utilizing remote thermal imaging cameras to study the extent and impact of mange on wolves in Yellowstone National Park.

Spattering at Small Pu`u `Ō`ō Vent
Spattering at Small Pu`u `Ō`ō Vent
Spattering at Small Pu`u `Ō`ō Vent

A small vent in Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō crater throws spatter a short distance, building up a small cone around its opening. A thick layer of Pele's hair covers the downwind part of the cone. This vent was also the source of a small lava flow erupted on the crater floor in the past day.

A small vent in Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō crater throws spatter a short distance, building up a small cone around its opening. A thick layer of Pele's hair covers the downwind part of the cone. This vent was also the source of a small lava flow erupted on the crater floor in the past day.

Lava covers part of the Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō crater floor
Lava covers part of the Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō crater floor
Lava covers part of the Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō crater floor

This movie, created from a sequence of HVO webcam images, shows lava erupting from a spatter cone within the south embayment in the Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō crater (see February 24 image below for location). The activity started around 8:15 a.m., HST, on Wednesday, March 2, 2016, and covered part of the crater floor before ceasing at about 3:00 p.m.

This movie, created from a sequence of HVO webcam images, shows lava erupting from a spatter cone within the south embayment in the Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō crater (see February 24 image below for location). The activity started around 8:15 a.m., HST, on Wednesday, March 2, 2016, and covered part of the crater floor before ceasing at about 3:00 p.m.

Large Rockfall at Halema`uma`u Crater
Large Rockfall at Halema`uma`u Crater
Large Rockfall at Halema`uma`u Crater

When large rockfalls impact the lava lake, they trigger explosive events that propel volcanic rock fragments (tephra) upward. This morning's event was vigorous enough to hurl incandescent fragments onto the rim of Halema‘uma‘u Crater, about 110 m (360 ft) above the lava lake surface.

When large rockfalls impact the lava lake, they trigger explosive events that propel volcanic rock fragments (tephra) upward. This morning's event was vigorous enough to hurl incandescent fragments onto the rim of Halema‘uma‘u Crater, about 110 m (360 ft) above the lava lake surface.

Early morning explosive event at Kīlauea summit lava lake
Early morning explosive event at Kīlauea summit lava lake
Early morning explosive event at Kīlauea summit lava lake

A rockfall on the east rim of the summit vent within Kīlauea Volcano's Halema‘uma‘u Crater triggered a small explosive event at 3:51 a.m., HST, on January 8, 2016. Explosive events like this occur more frequently when the lava lake level is relatively high, as it has been this past week—around 30-35 m (100-115 ft) below the vent rim.

A rockfall on the east rim of the summit vent within Kīlauea Volcano's Halema‘uma‘u Crater triggered a small explosive event at 3:51 a.m., HST, on January 8, 2016. Explosive events like this occur more frequently when the lava lake level is relatively high, as it has been this past week—around 30-35 m (100-115 ft) below the vent rim.

Rockfall triggers small explosive event in Halema‘uma‘u lava lake
Rockfall triggers small explosive event in Halema‘uma‘u lava lake
Rockfall triggers small explosive event in Halema‘uma‘u lava lake

Around 2:17 p.m., HST, on January 2, a rockfall from the east rim of the Overlook vent within Halema‘uma‘u Crater at the summit of Kīlauea impacted the lava lake, generating a small explosive event captured by HVO webcams. This Quicktime movie shows the rockfall as seen from HVO and Jaggar Museum.

Around 2:17 p.m., HST, on January 2, a rockfall from the east rim of the Overlook vent within Halema‘uma‘u Crater at the summit of Kīlauea impacted the lava lake, generating a small explosive event captured by HVO webcams. This Quicktime movie shows the rockfall as seen from HVO and Jaggar Museum.

Rockfall at Halema`uma`u Crater
Rockfall at Halema`uma`u Crater
Rockfall at Halema`uma`u Crater

This Quicktime movie shows the same rockfall as captured by the USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory webcam perched on the rim of Halema‘uma‘u Crater. Note the fragments of molten lava flying toward the camera—just one of the hazards that led to the closure of this area.

This Quicktime movie shows the same rockfall as captured by the USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory webcam perched on the rim of Halema‘uma‘u Crater. Note the fragments of molten lava flying toward the camera—just one of the hazards that led to the closure of this area.

Lava Sampling by HVO Geologist
Lava Sampling by HVO Geologist
Lava Sampling by HVO Geologist

This Quicktime video shows lava sample collection from the perspective of an HVO geologist.

An animated GIF of the sampling shot can be found at: https://www.usgs.gov/media/images/lava-sampling-0

This Quicktime video shows lava sample collection from the perspective of an HVO geologist.

An animated GIF of the sampling shot can be found at: https://www.usgs.gov/media/images/lava-sampling-0

Fumaroles in Norris Geyser Basin
Fumaroles in Norris Geyser Basin
Fumaroles in Norris Geyser Basin

Fumaroles (venting gas and steam) at the base of Porcelain Terrace in the Norris Geyser Basin, Yellowstone.

Fumaroles (venting gas and steam) at the base of Porcelain Terrace in the Norris Geyser Basin, Yellowstone.

Spattering in Halema`uma`u Crater
Spattering in Halema`uma`u Crater
Spattering in Halema`uma`u Crater

This Quicktime movie shows spattering at the margin of the summit lava lake in Halema‘uma‘u Crater. Spattering has been common at the lake, and when it occurs is easily visible from the public viewing area at Jaggar Museum. This video shows a closer view from the rim of Halema‘uma‘u, which is closed to the public due to volcanic hazards.

This Quicktime movie shows spattering at the margin of the summit lava lake in Halema‘uma‘u Crater. Spattering has been common at the lake, and when it occurs is easily visible from the public viewing area at Jaggar Museum. This video shows a closer view from the rim of Halema‘uma‘u, which is closed to the public due to volcanic hazards.

Small Explosive Event at Halema`uma`u Crater
Small Explosive Event at Halema`uma`u Crater
Small Explosive Event at Halema`uma`u Crater

This Quicktime movie shows a small explosive event that occurred at 1:20pm today at the summit lava lake. A collapse of a portion of the Halema‘uma‘u Crater wall impacted the lake and triggered an explosion of spatter. Fist-size clasts were found scattered along the rim of Halema‘uma‘u Crater near the closed visitor overlook.

This Quicktime movie shows a small explosive event that occurred at 1:20pm today at the summit lava lake. A collapse of a portion of the Halema‘uma‘u Crater wall impacted the lake and triggered an explosion of spatter. Fist-size clasts were found scattered along the rim of Halema‘uma‘u Crater near the closed visitor overlook.

Rockfall and Explosion at Halema`uma`u Crater
Rockfall and Explosion at Halema`uma`u Crater
Rockfall and Explosion at Halema`uma`u Crater

Quicktime movie of the rockfall and subsequent explosion at 10:20 a.m., HST, on April 28, 2015. Rocks falling into the summit lava lake generated an explosion that threw large fragments of molten lava onto the rim of Halema‘uma‘u Crater, 85 m (280 ft) above the lake.

Quicktime movie of the rockfall and subsequent explosion at 10:20 a.m., HST, on April 28, 2015. Rocks falling into the summit lava lake generated an explosion that threw large fragments of molten lava onto the rim of Halema‘uma‘u Crater, 85 m (280 ft) above the lake.

Overlook Crater Lava Lake
Overlook Crater Lava Lake
Overlook Crater Lava Lake

The lava lake in the Overlook Crater, within Halema‘uma‘u Crater at the summit of Kīlauea Volcano, has been rising over the past few days. Today the lava was as high as 14 meters (46 feet) below the Overlook crater rim. Several areas of spattering were active along the lake margin.

The lava lake in the Overlook Crater, within Halema‘uma‘u Crater at the summit of Kīlauea Volcano, has been rising over the past few days. Today the lava was as high as 14 meters (46 feet) below the Overlook crater rim. Several areas of spattering were active along the lake margin.

PubTalk 04/2015—"Fearfully Grand" Eruptions: Lassen Peak, CA, 1914-17
PubTalk 04/2015—"Fearfully Grand" Eruptions: Lassen Peak, CA, 1914-17
PubTalk 04/2015—"Fearfully Grand" Eruptions: Lassen Peak, CA, 1914-17

Title: A Sight "Fearfully Grand" Eruptions of Lassen Peak, California, 1914 to1917

  • A summary of the eruptions and their effects
  • Illustrated with historical photographs
Continuous Gas Monitoring Tracks Volcanic Activity at Mount St. Helens
Continuous Gas Monitoring Tracks Volcanic Activity at Mount St. Helens
Continuous Gas Monitoring Tracks Volcanic Activity at Mount St. Helens

Volcano gas geochemistry has been around for a long time. Scientists can make gas measurements using very large, very expensive Correlation Spectrometers or collect samples in the field and bring them back for analysis in the lab. But it’s possible we’re missing out on a lot of information because our monitoring capabilities don’t include continuous observation.

Volcano gas geochemistry has been around for a long time. Scientists can make gas measurements using very large, very expensive Correlation Spectrometers or collect samples in the field and bring them back for analysis in the lab. But it’s possible we’re missing out on a lot of information because our monitoring capabilities don’t include continuous observation.

Aerial Overview of Active Flow Front
Aerial Overview of Active Flow Front
Aerial Overview of Active Flow Front

This Quicktime movie provides a brief aerial overview of the active flow front.

Overflight of Flow Front
Overflight of Flow Front
Overflight of Flow Front

This Quicktime movie provides a brief aerial overview of the active flow front.

This Quicktime movie provides a brief aerial overview of the active flow front.

Overflight of Flow Front
Overflight of Flow Front
Overflight of Flow Front

An aerial overview of the position of the flow front

Overview of Flow Near Pāhoa
Overview of Flow Near Pāhoa
Overview of Flow Near Pāhoa

This Quicktime movie, taken at 11:30am, gives an aerial overview of the flow front and its position relative to Pāhoa. The movie is fairly large in size and may take several minutes to download.

This Quicktime movie, taken at 11:30am, gives an aerial overview of the flow front and its position relative to Pāhoa. The movie is fairly large in size and may take several minutes to download.

Close-Up of Flow Front Near Cemetery Rd.
Close-Up of Flow Front Near Cemetery Rd.
Close-Up of Flow Front Near Cemetery Rd.

This Quicktime movie shows a close-up view of the flow front, and its proximity to Cemetery Rd./AP‘A‘ā St. The transfer station is also shown.

This Quicktime movie shows a close-up view of the flow front, and its proximity to Cemetery Rd./AP‘A‘ā St. The transfer station is also shown.

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