Cravens, A. E., and N. M. Ardoin. 2016. Negotiating credibility and legitimacy in the shadow of an authoritative data source. Ecology and Society 21(4):30.
Amanda E Cravens, Ph.D.
Biography
Amanda Cravens is a Research Social Scientist at the Fort Collins Science Center. Her interdisciplinary research interests include the translation of scientific information into decision making, policies and institutions that influence environmental management, and understanding the cognitive and social processes that make decision support tools work effectively. Her disciplinary training includes geography, law/institutional analysis, and the learning sciences. Her research spans resource areas, with recent and current projects focusing on coastal and marine spatial planning, the role of technical information in groundwater management, and human dimensions of ecological drought. She received her Ph.D. from Stanford’s Emmett Interdisciplinary Program in Environment and Resources and an M.A. in Geography from the University of Canterbury in New Zealand. Prior to joining USGS, she was a postdoctoral Early Career Fellow at Stanford Law School. She was a Mendenhall Fellow at the Fort Collins Science Center and North Central Climate Adaptation Science Center from 2015 to 2017.
Education
- Ph.D. Environment and Resources, Stanford University, 2014
- M.A. Geography, University of Canterbury (Christchurch, New Zealand), 2008
- B.A. History, Swarthmore College, 2004
Professional Experience
- Research Social Scientist, USGS Fort Collins Science Center, Fort Collins, CO (2017-present)
- Mendenhall Postdoctoral Fellow (Social Science), USGS Fort Collins Science Center, Fort Collins, CO (2015-2017)
- Early Career Fellow, Gould Center for Conflict Resolution, Stanford Law School, Stanford, CA (2014-2015)
- Dachs Fellow, Stanford Emmett Interdisciplinary Program in Environment and Resources, Stanford University, Stanford, CA (2009-2014)
- Information Architect and Web Editor, SustainAbility Ltd, London UK (2008-2009)
- Fulbright Graduate Fellow (New Zealand) (2006-2008)
- Internet Coordinator, Resources for the Future, Washington DC (2005-2007)
Affiliations
- North Central Climate Adaptation Science Center, Fort Collins, CO (2015 to present)
Science and Products
Date published: July 6, 2018
Status: Active Designing and Evaluating Decision Support Tools (DSTs)
Effective environmental management requires integrating scientific information into complex decision making processes.
Contacts: Amanda E Cravens, Ph.D.
Attribution: Fort Collins Science Center
Date published: July 6, 2018
Status: Active Human Dimensions of Ecological Drought
Ecological impacts of drought have been rarely considered compared to agricultural or municipal water supply effects.
Contacts: Amanda E Cravens, Ph.D.
Attribution: Fort Collins Science Center
Date published: October 24, 2016
Status: Active Policy Analysis and Decision Support
SEA Social Scientists investigate the process of environmental decision making and how stakeholder engagement strategies, policies, institutions, and decision support tools influence management outcomes.
Contacts: Nina Burkardt, Amanda E Cravens, Ph.D.
Date published: August 29, 2016
Status: Active How and Why Upper Colorado River Basin Land, Water, and Fire Managers Choose to Use Drought Tools (or Not)
Objectives
Preparing for and responding to drought requires integrating scientific information into complex decision making processes. In recognition of this challenge, regional drought early warning systems (DEWS) and related drought-information tools have been developed under the National Integrated Drought Information System (NIDIS). Despite the...
Contacts: Amanda E Cravens, Ph.D.
Date published: January 1, 2016
Status: Active Eco-drought Actionable Science Working Group
The USGS National Climate Change and Wildlife Science Center (NCCWSC) is currently engaged in an Ecological Drought initiative, focused on understanding the impacts of drought on natural ecosystems across the country. This project was designed to support the Ecological Drought initiative by creating a USGS EcoDrought Actionable Science Working Group. The goal of this working group was to...
Contacts: Amanda E Cravens, Ph.D., Rudy Schuster, Ph.D.
Attribution: Climate Adaptation Science Centers
Date published: January 1, 2016
Status: Completed How and Why Upper Colorado River Basin Land, Water, and Fire Managers Choose to Use Drought Tools
Preparing for and responding to drought requires integrating scientific information into complex decision making processes. In recognition of this challenge, regional drought early warning systems (DEWS) and related drought-information tools have been developed under the National Integrated Drought Information System (NIDIS). Despite the existence of many tools and information sources, however...
Contacts: Amanda E Cravens, Ph.D.
Attribution: Climate Adaptation Science Centers
Year Published: 2019
Identifying characteristics of actionable science for drought planning and adaptation: Final report to the North Central Climate Adaptation Science Center
Changing climate conditions can make water management planning and drought preparedness decisions more complicated than ever before. Resource managers can no longer rely solely on historical data and trends to base their actions, and are in need of science that is relevant to their specific needs and can directly inform important planning...
Wilke, Adam; Cravens, Amanda E.Attribution: Fort Collins Science Center, Ecosystems
Year Published: 2019
Intermountain west drought social science synthesis working group: Report to the National Climate Adaptation Science Center
Throughout the Intermountain West, there has been significant investment in understanding how social factors influence manager and citizen experiences of drought in particular locations. Yet there is still a gap in knowledge of how human dimensions of drought impacts, planning, and resilience are similar and different across cases and regions....
Wilke, Adam; Cravens, Amanda E.; O'Malley, RobinAttribution: Fort Collins Science Center, Ecosystems
Year Published: 2019
Planning for ecological drought: Integrating ecosystem services and vulnerability assessment
As research recognizes the importance of ecological impacts of drought to natural and human communities, drought planning processes need to better incorporate ecological impacts. Drought planning currently recognizes the vulnerability of some ecological impacts from drought (e.g., loss of instream flow affecting fish populations). However,...
Raheem, Nejem; Cravens, Amanda E.; Cross, Molly S.; Crausbay, Shelley D.; Ramirez, Aaron R.; McEvoy, Jamie; Zoanni, Dionne; Bathke, Deborah J.; Hayes, Michael; Carter, Shawn; Rubenstein, Madeleine; Schwend, Ann; Hall, Kimberly R.; Paul Suberu
Year Published: 2018
How and why Upper Colorado River Basin land, water, and fire managers choose to use drought tools (or not)
On the Western Slope of Colorado, variable climate and precipitation conditions are typical. Periods of drought—which may be defined by lack of water, high temperatures, low soil moisture, or other indicators—cause a range of impacts across sectors, including water, land, and fire management.The Western Slope’s Upper Colorado River Basin (UCRB)...
Cravens, Amanda E.Attribution: Fort Collins Science Center, Ecosystems, United States of America, Wildland Fire Science
View Citation
Cravens, A.E., 2018, How and why Upper Colorado River Basin land, water, and fire managers choose to use drought tools (or not): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2018–1173, 60 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20181173.
Year Published: 2018
Rivers are social–ecological systems: Time to integrate human dimensions into riverscape ecology and management
Incorporation of concepts from landscape ecology into understanding and managing riverine ecosystems has become widely known as riverscape ecology. Riverscape ecology emphasizes interactions among processes at different scales and their consequences for valued ecosystem components, such as riverine fishes. Past studies have focused strongly on...
Dunham, Jason B.; Angermeier, Paul L.; Crausbay, Shelley D.; Cravens, Amanda E.; Gosnell, Hannah; McEvoy, Jamie; Moritz, Max A.; Raheem, Nejem; Sanford, ToddView Citation
Dunham, J.B., Angermeier, P.L., Crausbay, S., Cravens, A., Gosnell, H., McEvoy, J., Moritz, M., Raheem, N., Sanford, T., 2018, Rivers are social–ecological systems- Time to integrate human dimensions into riverscape ecology and management: WIREs Water, p. online, https://doi.org/10.1002/wat2.1291.
Year Published: 2018
Ecological drought: Accounting for the non-human impacts of water shortage in the Upper Missouri Headwaters Basin, Montana, USA
Water laws and drought plans are used to prioritize and allocate scarce water resources. Both have historically been human-centric, failing to account for non-human water needs. In this paper, we examine the development of instream flow legislation and the evolution of drought planning to highlight the growing concern for the non-human impacts of...
McEvoy, Jamie; Bathke, Deborah J.; Burkardt, Nina; Cravens, Amanda E.; Haigh, Tonya; Hall, Kimberly R.; Hayes, Michael J.; Jedd, Theresa; Podebradska, Marketa; Wickham, ElliotAttribution: Fort Collins Science Center, Ecosystems
View Citation
McEvoy, J.; Bathke, D.J.; Burkardt, N.; Cravens, A.E.; Haigh, T.; Hall, K.R.; Hayes, M.J.; Jedd, T.; Poděbradská, M.; Wickham, E. Ecological Drought: Accounting for the Non-Human Impacts of Water Shortage in the Upper Missouri Headwaters Basin, Montana, USA. Resources 2018, 7(1), 14.
Year Published: 2017
Defining ecological drought for the 21st century
No abstract available.
Crausbay, Shelley D.; Ramirez, Aaron R.; Carter, Shawn L.; Cross, Molly S.; Hall, Kimberly R.; Bathke, Deborah J.; Betancourt, Julio L.; Colt, Steve; Cravens, Amanda E.; Dalton, Melinda S.; Dunham, Jason B.; Hay, Lauren E.; Hayes, Michael J.; McEvoy, Jamie; McNutt, Chad A.; Moritz, Max A.; Nislow, Keith H.; Raheem, Nejem; Sanford, ToddAttribution: Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center (FRESC), Climate Adaptation Science Centers, Land Resources, Ecosystems, Climate Adaptation Science Centers
View Citation
Crausbay, S.D., A.R. Ramirez, S.L. Carter, M.S. Cross, K.R. Hall, D.J. Bathke, J.L. Betancourt, S. Colt, A.E. Cravens, M.S. Dalton, J.B. Dunham, L.E. Hay, M.J. Hayes, J. McEvoy, C.A. McNutt, M.A. Moritz, K.H. Nislow, N. Raheem, and T. Sanford, 0: Defining ecological drought for the 21st century. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 0, https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-16-0292.1
Year Published: 2017
Crossing boundaries in a collaborative modeling workspace
There is substantial literature on the importance of bridging across disciplinary and science–management boundaries. One of the ways commonly suggested to cross boundaries is for participants from both sides of the boundary to jointly produce information (i.e., knowledge co-production). But simply providing tools or bringing people together in the...
Morisette, Jeffrey T.; Cravens, Amanda E.; Miller, Brian W.; Talbert, Marian; Talbert, Colin; Jarnevich, Catherine S.; Fink, Michelle; Decker, Karin; Odell, EricAttribution: North Central Climate Adaptation Science Center
View Citation
Morisette J.T., Cravens A.E., Miller B.W., Talbert M., Talbert C., Jarnevich C., Fink M., Decker K., Odell E.A.
Crossing Boundaries in a Collaborative Modeling Workspace
Society & Natural Resources2017-03-10T04:32:36Z
Year Published: 2015
Social and Economic Analysis Branch: integrating policy, social, economic, and natural science
The Fort Collins Science Center's Social and Economic Analysis Branch provides unique capabilities in the U.S. Geological Survey by leading projects that integrate social, behavioral, economic, and natural science in the context of human–natural resource interactions. Our research provides scientific understanding and support for the...
Schuster, Rudy M.; Walters, Katie D.Attribution: Fort Collins Science Center, Ecosystems
View Citation
Schuster, R.M., and Walters, K.D., 2015, Social and Economic Analysis Branch—Integrating policy, social, economic, and natural science: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2014–3070, 4 p., http://dx.doi.org/10.3133/fs20143070.
Pre-USGS Publications
Moran, T., Cravens, A., Martinez, J., and Szeptycki, L. 2016. From the ground down: Understanding the groundwater data collection and sharing practices of local groundwater management agencies in California. Stanford, CA: Water in the West, Stanford Woods Institute for the Environment. https://woods.stanford.edu/publications/ground-down-understanding-local-groundwater-data-collection-and-sharing-practices
Gould, R., Ardoin, N.M., Biggar, M., Cravens, A.E., and Wojcik, D. 2016. Environmental behavior's dirty secret: The prevalence of waste management in discussions of environmental concern and action. Environmental Management. 58(2), 268–282. doi:10.1007/s00267-016-0710-6
Cravens, A.E. 2015. Negotiation and decision making with collaborative software: How the geospatial decision support tool MarineMap ‘changed the game’ in California’s Marine Life Protection Act Initiative. Environmental Management. 57(2), 474-497. doi: 10.1007/s00267-015-0615-9
Moran, T. and Cravens, A. 2015. California's Sustainable Groundwater Management Act of 2014: Recommendations for preventing and resolving groundwater conflicts. Stanford, CA: Water in the West, Stanford Woods Institute for the Environment. http://waterinthewest.stanford.edu/sites/default/files/SGMA_RecommendationsforGWConflicts_2.pdf
Cravens, A.E. 2014. Needs before tools: Using technology in environmental conflict resolution. Conflict Resolution Quarterly 32(1), 3–32. doi: 10.1002/crq.21071.
Cravens, A.E., Ulibarri, N., Cornelius, M., Royalty, A., and Nabergoj, A.S. 2014. Reflecting, iterating, and tolerating ambiguity: Highlighting the creative process of scientific and scholarly research for doctoral education. International Journal of Doctoral Studies 9, 229–247. http://ijds.org/Volume9/IJDSv9p229-247Cravens0637.pdf
Ulibarri, N., Cravens, A.E., Cornelius, M., Royalty, A., and Nabergoj, A.S. 2014. Research as design: Developing creative confidence in doctoral students through design thinking. International Journal of Doctoral Studies 9, 249–270. http://ijds.org/Volume9/IJDSv9p249-270Ulibarri0676.pdf
J.N. Kittinger, J.Z. Koehn, E. Le Cornu, N.C. Ban, M.H. Armsby, X. Basurto, C. Brooks, M.H. Carr, J.E. Cinner, A. Cravens, M. D’Iorio, A.L. Erickson, E.M. Finkbeiner, M.M. Foley, R. Fujita, S. Gelcich, M. Gopnik, L. Hazen, M. Lopuch, K. St. Martin, E.E. Prahler, D.R. Reineman, J. Shackeroff, C. White, M.R. Caldwell, L.B. Crowder. 2014. Putting people into ocean planning: a framework for incorporating social data. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 12(8), 448-456. doi:10.1890/130267.