Publications
FORT scientists have produced more than 2000 peer reviewed publications that are registered in the USGS Publications Warehouse, along with many others prior to their work at the USGS or in conjunction with other government agencies.
Filter Total Items: 2397
How and why Upper Colorado River Basin land, water, and fire managers choose to use drought tools (or not) How and why Upper Colorado River Basin land, water, and fire managers choose to use drought tools (or not)
On the Western Slope of Colorado, variable climate and precipitation conditions are typical. Periods of drought—which may be defined by lack of water, high temperatures, low soil moisture, or other indicators—cause a range of impacts across sectors, including water, land, and fire management. The Western Slope’s Upper Colorado River Basin (UCRB) was one of the first pilot areas in which...
Authors
Amanda E. Cravens
Southern Great Plains Rapid Ecoregional Assessment—Volume II. Species and assemblages Southern Great Plains Rapid Ecoregional Assessment—Volume II. Species and assemblages
The Southern Great Plains Rapid Ecoregional Assessment was conducted in partnership with the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) and the Great Plains Landscape Conservation Cooperative. The overall goal of the Rapid Ecoregional Assessments (REAs) is to compile and synthesize regional datasets to facilitate evaluation of the cumulative effects of change agents on priority ecological...
Authors
Gordon C. Reese, Natasha B. Carr, Lucy E. Burris
Vegetative and geomorphic complexity at tributary junctions on the Colorado and Dolores Rivers: a blueprint for riparian restoration Vegetative and geomorphic complexity at tributary junctions on the Colorado and Dolores Rivers: a blueprint for riparian restoration
Context Habitat complexity in rivers is linked to dynamic fluvial conditions acting at various spatial scales. On regulated rivers in the western United States, tributaries are regions of high energy and disturbance, providing important resource inputs for riparian ecosystems. Objectives This study investigated spatial patterns and extents of tributary influence on riparian habitat...
Authors
Margaret S. White, Brian G. Tavernia, Patrick B. Shafroth, Teresa B. Chapman, John S. Sanderson
Communicating information on nature-related topics: Preferred information channels and trust in sources Communicating information on nature-related topics: Preferred information channels and trust in sources
How information is communicated influences the public’s environmental perceptions and behaviors. Information channels and sources both play an important role in the dissemination of information. Trust in a source is often used as a proxy for whether a particular piece of information is credible. To determine preferences for information channels and trust in various sources for...
Authors
Emily J. Wilkins, Holly M. Miller, Elizabeth Tilak, Rudy Schuster
An experimental comparison of composite and grab sampling of stream water for metagenetic analysis of environmental DNA An experimental comparison of composite and grab sampling of stream water for metagenetic analysis of environmental DNA
Use of environmental DNA (eDNA) to assess distributions of aquatic and semi-aquatic macroorganisms is promising, but sampling schemes may need to be tailored to specific objectives. Given the potentially high variance in aquatic eDNA among replicate grab samples, compositing smaller water volumes collected over a period of time may be more effective for some applications. In this study...
Authors
Robert S. Cornman, James E. McKenna, Jennifer A. Fike, Sara J. Oyler-McCance, Robin Johnson
Twenty-nine years of population dynamics in a small-bodied montane amphibian Twenty-nine years of population dynamics in a small-bodied montane amphibian
Identifying population declines before they reach crisis proportions is imperative given the current global decline in vertebrate fauna and associated challenges and expense of recovery. Understanding life histories and how the environment influences demography are critical aspects of this challenge, as is determining the biological relevance of covariates that are best supported by the...
Authors
Erin L. Muths, R D Scherer, S M Amburgey, PS Corn
Evaluating riparian vegetation change in canyon-bound reaches of the Colorado River using spatially extensive matched photo sets Evaluating riparian vegetation change in canyon-bound reaches of the Colorado River using spatially extensive matched photo sets
Much of what we know about the functional ecology of aquatic and riparian ecosystems comes from work on regulated rivers (Johnson et al. 2012). What little we know about unregulated conditions on many of our larger rivers is often inferred from recollections of individuals, personal diaries, notes, maps, and collections from early scientific surveys (Webb et al. 2007) and from repeat...
Authors
Michael L. Scott, Robert H. Webb, R. Roy Johnson, Raymond M. Turner, Jonathan M. Friedman, Helen C. Fairley
Biophysical assessment for indemnity selection of Federal Lands in Colorado Biophysical assessment for indemnity selection of Federal Lands in Colorado
Information on the biophysical features of Federal lands identified as suitable for transfer to the State of Colorado was requested by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM). This information is intended for use in conducting an Environmental Assessment prior to the transfer of ownership (conveyance) to the State. The Colorado State Land Board filed a selective application to obtain public...
Authors
Natasha B. Carr, Lucy E. Burris, Daniel J. Manier
Evaluating potential distribution of high-risk aquatic invasive species in the water garden and aquarium trade at a global scale based on current established populations Evaluating potential distribution of high-risk aquatic invasive species in the water garden and aquarium trade at a global scale based on current established populations
Aquatic non‐native invasive species are commonly traded in the worldwide water garden and aquarium markets, and some of these species pose major threats to the economy, the environment, and human health. Understanding the potential suitable habitat for these species at a global scale and at regional scales can inform risk assessments and predict future potential establishment. Typically...
Authors
Amanda M. West, Catherine S. Jarnevich, Pam Fuller, Nicholas E. Young
The role of a non-native tree in riparian vegetation expansion and channel narrowing along a dryland river The role of a non-native tree in riparian vegetation expansion and channel narrowing along a dryland river
Along rivers, native and invasive species may establish and persist on active channel bedforms as part of channel narrowing. Using historical aerial photography and dendrochronology, we quantified spatial and temporal patterns of narrowing and vegetation expansion, including native Fremont cottonwood (Populus fremontii) and non‐native Russian olive (Elaeagnus angustifolia), along the...
Authors
Michael L. Scott, Lindsay V. Reynolds, Patrick B. Shafroth, John R. Spencer
Wanted: Future leaders for ESA Wanted: Future leaders for ESA
A scientific society like ESA is not just an office, nor an annual meeting, nor one or more journals, and it cannot operate without volunteer leadership. ESA is its members. It is the collective efforts of many individuals that create a vibrant organization. Members step forward in service to the society and to the community review journal articles, organize symposia and field trips at...
Authors
Jill Baron, Catherine O'Riordan
Integrating landscape simulation models with economic and decision tools for invasive species control Integrating landscape simulation models with economic and decision tools for invasive species control
In managing invasive species, land managers and policy makers need information to help allocate scarce resources as efficiently and effectively as possible. Decisions regarding treatment methods, locations, effort, and timing can be informed by the integration of landscape simulation models with economic tools. State and transition simulation models align with conceptual models of...
Authors
Catherine Cullinane Thomas, Helen Sofaer, Sarah A. Cline, Catherine S. Jarnevich