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Western Ecological Research Center (WERC) images.

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Mountain Bluebird Eating Mistletoe Berry
Mountain Bluebird Eating Mistletoe Berry
Mountain Bluebird Eating Mistletoe Berry
Mountain Bluebird Eating Mistletoe Berry

A mountain bluebird eats a giant mistletoe berry in an ash tree in Sedona, Arizona (Oak Creek).  These bluebirds, and many other types of birds, rely on mistletoe berries for sustenance. As a result, they also help distribute the mistletoe seeds.

 

A mountain bluebird eats a giant mistletoe berry in an ash tree in Sedona, Arizona (Oak Creek).  These bluebirds, and many other types of birds, rely on mistletoe berries for sustenance. As a result, they also help distribute the mistletoe seeds.

 

A photo of a female mountain bluebird with mistletoe.
WERC Mountain Bluebird Eating Mistletoe Berry
WERC Mountain Bluebird Eating Mistletoe Berry
WERC Mountain Bluebird Eating Mistletoe Berry

A mountain bluebird eats a giant mistletoe berry in an ash tree in Sedona, Arizona (Oak Creek).  These bluebirds, and many other types of birds, rely on mistletoe berries for sustenance. As a result, they also help distribute the mistletoe seeds.

A mountain bluebird eats a giant mistletoe berry in an ash tree in Sedona, Arizona (Oak Creek).  These bluebirds, and many other types of birds, rely on mistletoe berries for sustenance. As a result, they also help distribute the mistletoe seeds.

View from the sky looking seaward over a river mouth that is dumping large volumes of sediment and creating a delta.
Turbid Coastal Plume of the Elwha River, Washington
Turbid Coastal Plume of the Elwha River, Washington
Turbid Coastal Plume of the Elwha River, Washington

The turbid waters of the Elwha River and the coastal waters of the Strait of Juan de Fuca mix directly offshore of the river mouth, forming a large coastal plume.  This plume is easily identified by the cloudiness of the water (or "turbidity") resulting from sediment discharged by the river.  Two large dams on the Elwha River were incrementally r

The turbid waters of the Elwha River and the coastal waters of the Strait of Juan de Fuca mix directly offshore of the river mouth, forming a large coastal plume.  This plume is easily identified by the cloudiness of the water (or "turbidity") resulting from sediment discharged by the river.  Two large dams on the Elwha River were incrementally r

View from the sky looking inland at a river mouth that is flowing into open waters heavily laden with sediment in contrast.
Turbid Coastal Plume of the Elwha River, Washington
Turbid Coastal Plume of the Elwha River, Washington
Turbid Coastal Plume of the Elwha River, Washington

The turbid waters of the Elwha River and the coastal waters of the Strait of Juan de Fuca mix directly offshore of the river mouth, forming a large coastal plume.  This plume is easily identified by the cloudiness of the water (or "turbidity") resulting from sediment discharged by the river.  Two large dams on the Elwha River are being incrementally r

The turbid waters of the Elwha River and the coastal waters of the Strait of Juan de Fuca mix directly offshore of the river mouth, forming a large coastal plume.  This plume is easily identified by the cloudiness of the water (or "turbidity") resulting from sediment discharged by the river.  Two large dams on the Elwha River are being incrementally r

A branched, hair-like lichen (Usnea) dangles from a mossy branch, with water droplets glistening on the lichen
Usnea lichen growing on island oak
Usnea lichen growing on island oak
Usnea lichen growing on island oak

A beard lichen (Usnea sp.) grows on an Island Oak on Santa Rosa Island and helps to create the fog precipitation.

A beard lichen (Usnea sp.) grows on an Island Oak on Santa Rosa Island and helps to create the fog precipitation.

Photo of shovel-nosed snake
Shovel-Nosed Snake (Chionactis occipitalis)
Shovel-Nosed Snake (Chionactis occipitalis)
Shovel-Nosed Snake (Chionactis occipitalis)

Field photo of shovel-nosed snake (Chionactis occipitalis). Credit Zach Cava/USGS.

A dark brown salamander with yellow spots
Ambystoma californiense - California Tiger Salamander
Ambystoma californiense - California Tiger Salamander
Ambystoma californiense - California Tiger Salamander

Ambystoma californiense - California Tiger Salamander is a A dark brown salamander with yellow spots.

Small charred cones on the branches of a dead cypress
Open and charred Tecate cypress cones
Open and charred Tecate cypress cones
Open and charred Tecate cypress cones

Tecate cypress regeneration, showing charred, open cones on the branches of a dead cypress (top right of photo). Tecate cypress cones are serotinous, meaning they open in response to fire. 

Tecate cypress regeneration, showing charred, open cones on the branches of a dead cypress (top right of photo). Tecate cypress cones are serotinous, meaning they open in response to fire. 

Image: Murre Colony on Prince Island
Murre Colony on Prince Island
Murre Colony on Prince Island
Murre Colony on Prince Island

A breeding colony of California common murres (Uria aalge californica) on Prince Island off San Miguel Island off Southern California. Ecologists Josh Adams and Jonathan Felis of the USGS Western Ecological Research Center shot this and other high-resolution digital telephotos from a research vessel, and used the photos to identify nesting and feeding behavior.

A breeding colony of California common murres (Uria aalge californica) on Prince Island off San Miguel Island off Southern California. Ecologists Josh Adams and Jonathan Felis of the USGS Western Ecological Research Center shot this and other high-resolution digital telephotos from a research vessel, and used the photos to identify nesting and feeding behavior.

Image: Murre Colony, Inset Detail
Murre Colony, Inset Detail
Murre Colony, Inset Detail
Murre Colony, Inset Detail

This inset of the associated murre colony photo shows evidence of nesting and chick-feeding in a California common murre colony on Prince Island off San Miguel Island off Southern California.

This inset of the associated murre colony photo shows evidence of nesting and chick-feeding in a California common murre colony on Prince Island off San Miguel Island off Southern California.

Image: This Lizard Is This Big…
This Lizard Is This Big…
This Lizard Is This Big…
This Lizard Is This Big…

Children react with delight as ecologist Carlton Rochester of the USGS Western Ecological Research Center shows off his reptile expertise at a San Diego Zoo festival.

Children react with delight as ecologist Carlton Rochester of the USGS Western Ecological Research Center shows off his reptile expertise at a San Diego Zoo festival.

Image: Agassiz's Desert Tortoise
Agassiz's Desert Tortoise
Agassiz's Desert Tortoise
Agassiz's Desert Tortoise

An Agassiz's desert tortoise hides in a burrow; a radio transmitter is attached to its shell as part of a USGS study.

An Agassiz's desert tortoise hides in a burrow; a radio transmitter is attached to its shell as part of a USGS study.

Image: An Endangered Yellow-Legged Frog
An Endangered Yellow-Legged Frog
An Endangered Yellow-Legged Frog
An Endangered Yellow-Legged Frog

USGS biologists are leading the monitoring and reintroduction effort of the Southern California mountain yellow-legged frog -- federally listed as endangered with only 200 wild adults remaining in the mountains surrounding Los Angeles County.

USGS biologists are leading the monitoring and reintroduction effort of the Southern California mountain yellow-legged frog -- federally listed as endangered with only 200 wild adults remaining in the mountains surrounding Los Angeles County.

Image: Nest in a Salt Marsh, San Francisco Bay
Nest in a Salt Marsh, San Francisco Bay
Nest in a Salt Marsh, San Francisco Bay
Nest in a Salt Marsh, San Francisco Bay

In San Francisco Bay, a 15,000-acre tidal wetland restoration project is relying on USGS ecological and hydrological science to inform its planning phases and actions -- actions that will provide America's Silicon Valley with natural flood control, recreational access and wildlife habitat in the coming decades.

In San Francisco Bay, a 15,000-acre tidal wetland restoration project is relying on USGS ecological and hydrological science to inform its planning phases and actions -- actions that will provide America's Silicon Valley with natural flood control, recreational access and wildlife habitat in the coming decades.

photo of multiple larger birds displaying in brush
Lekking male greater sage-grouse
Lekking male greater sage-grouse
Lekking male greater sage-grouse

Lekking male greater sage-grouse in a sagebrush ecosystem. Photo by Tatiana Gettelman. 

Photo of male northern elephant seal
Male Northern Elephant Seal (Mirounga angustirostris)
Male Northern Elephant Seal (Mirounga angustirostris)
Male Northern Elephant Seal (Mirounga angustirostris)

Male northern elephant seal (Mirounga angustirostris) resting on a sandy beach along the coast of California.

Photo of a low elevation landscape in Death Valley NP
Postfire Plant Community at Low Elevation, Death Valley NP
Postfire Plant Community at Low Elevation, Death Valley NP
Postfire Plant Community at Low Elevation, Death Valley NP

Photo of a low elevation community that burned four years prior in the Calico fire, Death Valley National Park. Notice the large amount of plant cover, a large proportion of which is dominated by invasive species like red brome (Bromus rubens) and red-stemmed filaree (Erodium cicutarium).

Photo of a low elevation community that burned four years prior in the Calico fire, Death Valley National Park. Notice the large amount of plant cover, a large proportion of which is dominated by invasive species like red brome (Bromus rubens) and red-stemmed filaree (Erodium cicutarium).

Low elevation plant community in the Mojave Desert
Unburned Plant Community, Death Valley NP
Unburned Plant Community, Death Valley NP
Unburned Plant Community, Death Valley NP

This is a low elevation community that is unburned. It is immediately adjacent to the Calico fire perimeter (Death Valley National Park). The large amount of herbaceous plant cover (mainly red brome Bromus rubens and red-stemmed filaree Erodium cicutarium) in the understory make this extremely susceptible to burning.

This is a low elevation community that is unburned. It is immediately adjacent to the Calico fire perimeter (Death Valley National Park). The large amount of herbaceous plant cover (mainly red brome Bromus rubens and red-stemmed filaree Erodium cicutarium) in the understory make this extremely susceptible to burning.

Image: Western Skink
Western Skink
Western Skink
Western Skink

The Western skink (Plestiodon skiltonianus) is a relatively common and widespread lizard in Southern California. It is more secretive and prefers more grassy habitat than the Western fence lizard or the side-blotched lizard, yet USGS and National Park Service biologists are finding signs of genetic isolation in all these species.

The Western skink (Plestiodon skiltonianus) is a relatively common and widespread lizard in Southern California. It is more secretive and prefers more grassy habitat than the Western fence lizard or the side-blotched lizard, yet USGS and National Park Service biologists are finding signs of genetic isolation in all these species.

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