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Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program images.

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Split-beam (EK60) sonar image of bubbles (green) in the water column at a seep site overlooking Baltimore Canyon
Split-beam (EK60) sonar image of bubbles
Split-beam (EK60) sonar image of bubbles
Split-beam (EK60) sonar image of bubbles

Split-beam (EK60) sonar image of bubbles (green) in the water column at a seep site overlooking Baltimore Canyon on the U.S. Atlantic margin. Although the bubbles appear to nearly reach the sea surface, the methane contained in the bubbles would have dissolved and been replaced by other gases by the time the bubbles rise several hundred meters.

Split-beam (EK60) sonar image of bubbles (green) in the water column at a seep site overlooking Baltimore Canyon on the U.S. Atlantic margin. Although the bubbles appear to nearly reach the sea surface, the methane contained in the bubbles would have dissolved and been replaced by other gases by the time the bubbles rise several hundred meters.

Map shows the ocean and continents with color blocks in the ocean and arrows to show different ice data.
Polar bear ecoregions
Polar bear ecoregions
Polar bear ecoregions

Map of the four ecoregions that make up the polar bear's range, plus a depiction of seasonal patterns of ice motion and distribution.

Map of the four ecoregions that make up the polar bear's range, plus a depiction of seasonal patterns of ice motion and distribution.

Man standing in very shallow water holds a drill and is leaning over while he secures an instrument onto the reef flat.
Securing an instrument mount on reef flat, Roi-Namur Island
Securing an instrument mount on reef flat, Roi-Namur Island
Securing an instrument mount on reef flat, Roi-Namur Island

USGS researcher drills an instrument mount into a reef flat on Roi-Namur Island, Kwajalein Atoll, Republic of the Marshall Islands, in the Pacific Ocean. Photo by USGS.

Map illustration shows the seafloor surface in a 3-D fashion.
Shaded-relief bathymetry data
Shaded-relief bathymetry data
Shaded-relief bathymetry data

State-of-the-art multibeam and bathymetric sidescan sonar systems collect high-resolution bathymetry and acoustic backscatter data.

State-of-the-art multibeam and bathymetric sidescan sonar systems collect high-resolution bathymetry and acoustic backscatter data.

Perspective view of coastal bathymetry looking onshore, St. Thomas, US Virgin Islands
Perspective lidar view of coastal bathymetry at St. Thomas, USVI
Perspective lidar view of coastal bathymetry at St. Thomas, USVI
Perspective lidar view of coastal bathymetry at St. Thomas, USVI

Perspective view of coastal bathymetry looking onshore, St. Thomas, US Virgin Islands, mapped using lidar and depicted with false-color, showing detailed submerged features, including coral reefs.

Photo from a time-lapse camera looking eastward along the north shore of Barter Island, Alaska, on June 15, 2014
Photo from a time-lapse camera of the north shore of Barter Island, AK
Photo from a time-lapse camera of the north shore of Barter Island, AK
Photo from a time-lapse camera of the north shore of Barter Island, AK

Photo from a time-lapse camera looking eastward along the north shore of Barter Island, Alaska, on June 15, 2014. A video-camera station would capture even more detail about the processes that shape this coast.

A large group of sea stars cling to rocks in a tide pool.
Vibrantly colored sea stars
Vibrantly colored sea stars
Vibrantly colored sea stars

Tidepool scenes of vibrantly colored sea stars could become a rarity as the Sea Star Wasting Disease spreads.

Tidepool scenes of vibrantly colored sea stars could become a rarity as the Sea Star Wasting Disease spreads.

Bottom simulating reflector
Bottom simulating reflector
Bottom simulating reflector
Bottom simulating reflector

Bottom simulating reflector imaged in 2014 by the USGS along a seismic line acquired south of Hudson Canyon during the Extended Continental Shelf cruise.  Image provided by D. Hutchinson and reproduced from USGS Fact Sheet 3080.

Bottom simulating reflector imaged in 2014 by the USGS along a seismic line acquired south of Hudson Canyon during the Extended Continental Shelf cruise.  Image provided by D. Hutchinson and reproduced from USGS Fact Sheet 3080.

Photo collage of 4 time periods of beach recovery
Photo collage of 4 time periods of beach recovery
Photo collage of 4 time periods of beach recovery
Photo collage of 4 time periods of beach recovery

Since Hurricane Sandy, we have developed techniques to monitor short-term changes to the upper beach where both storm impacts and subsequent beach recovery are easily observed and measured.

Since Hurricane Sandy, we have developed techniques to monitor short-term changes to the upper beach where both storm impacts and subsequent beach recovery are easily observed and measured.

3 researchers on the deck of a ship, with the sea in the background, are pulling on a thick black cable.
Researchers pull in a cable containing underwater microphones
Researchers pull in a cable containing underwater microphones
Researchers pull in a cable containing underwater microphones

Rob Thieler (left), Laura Brothers, and David Foster pull in a cable containing underwater microphones after completing a seismic survey in 2014.

A woman wearing a lifejacket turns to look behind her with her hands on the controls of a boat.
Maneuvering research vessel Snavely
Maneuvering research vessel Snavely
Maneuvering research vessel Snavely

Jenny driving R/V Parke Snavely from the rear of the vessel in order to deploy an underwater towed camera sled.

USGS ATV is equipped with GPS and collects topographic (elevation) data on Seacliff Beach, Aptos, CA
USGS ATV Collecting Topographic Data
USGS ATV Collecting Topographic Data
USGS ATV Collecting Topographic Data

Photograph shows a USGS ATV equipped with GPS, ready to collect topographic data on Seacliff Beach in Aptos, California.

Colored shaded-relief bathymetry map of offshore of Half Moon Bay California
Offshore of Half Moon Bay
Offshore of Half Moon Bay
Offshore of Half Moon Bay

Map view. Colored shaded-relief bathymetry map of Offshore of Half Moon Bay map area, generated from multibeam echosounder data. Colors show depth: reds and oranges indicate shallower areas; light blues, deeper areas. Illumination azimuth is 300°, from 45° above horizon.

Map view. Colored shaded-relief bathymetry map of Offshore of Half Moon Bay map area, generated from multibeam echosounder data. Colors show depth: reds and oranges indicate shallower areas; light blues, deeper areas. Illumination azimuth is 300°, from 45° above horizon.

Map showing the distribution of physiographic zones within the Buzzards Bay study area
Map showing distribution of physiographic zones in Buzzards Bay, MA
Map showing distribution of physiographic zones in Buzzards Bay, MA
Map showing distribution of physiographic zones in Buzzards Bay, MA

Map showing the distribution of physiographic zones within the Buzzards Bay study area. The physiographic zone classification is adapted from Kelley and others (1998), and the zones are delineated on the basis of sea-floor morphology and the dominant texture of surficial material.

Map showing the distribution of physiographic zones within the Buzzards Bay study area. The physiographic zone classification is adapted from Kelley and others (1998), and the zones are delineated on the basis of sea-floor morphology and the dominant texture of surficial material.

A flow tripod (taller, right) and sonar tripod (smaller, left) at the dock
Oceanographic Tripods on the Dock
Oceanographic Tripods on the Dock
Oceanographic Tripods on the Dock

A flow tripod (taller, right) and sonar tripod (smaller, left) at the dock before being loaded onto a ship and taken to a site off Fire Island for deployment.

A flow tripod (taller, right) and sonar tripod (smaller, left) at the dock before being loaded onto a ship and taken to a site off Fire Island for deployment.

A map shows the seafloor in a motif of dark and light areas.
Acoustic backscatter data
Acoustic backscatter data
Acoustic backscatter data

Acoustic backscatter data show the intensity of an acoustic pulse off the seafloor and back to a ship. Brighter tones indicate a strong intensity (possibly harder seafloor?), while darker ones indicate a weaker intensity (possibly softer seafloor?).

Acoustic backscatter data show the intensity of an acoustic pulse off the seafloor and back to a ship. Brighter tones indicate a strong intensity (possibly harder seafloor?), while darker ones indicate a weaker intensity (possibly softer seafloor?).

A cross-section of earth's crust reveals the layered sediment and features of earthquake faults.
Seismic reflection profile
Seismic reflection profile
Seismic reflection profile

Example of a high-resolution seismic-reflection profile collected by the USGS offshore of Point Sal. The profile shows a cross-section of the earth's crust down to about 240 meters. The dashed red lines show the Hosgri Fault Zone, part of a strike-slip fault system that extends for about 400 kilometers along the California coast from Point Arguello to Bolinas.

Example of a high-resolution seismic-reflection profile collected by the USGS offshore of Point Sal. The profile shows a cross-section of the earth's crust down to about 240 meters. The dashed red lines show the Hosgri Fault Zone, part of a strike-slip fault system that extends for about 400 kilometers along the California coast from Point Arguello to Bolinas.

Preview image of multi-channel seismic data collected by the USGS
Multi-channel seismic data preview image
Multi-channel seismic data preview image
Multi-channel seismic data preview image

Preview image of multi-channel seismic data collected by the USGS off the US Seaboard Atlantic as part of the US Extended Continental Shelf project.

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