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Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center

PCMSC is one of three centers serving the mission of the USGS Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program—the primary Federal marine geology and physical science research program responsible for the Nation’s entire coastal and marine landscape. 

News

Photo Roundup: February-May 2026

Photo Roundup: February-May 2026

Sound Waves Newsletter: February-May 2026

Sound Waves Newsletter: February-May 2026

PCMSC’s Andy O’Neill Receives CSBPA’s Joe Johnson Outstanding Service Award

PCMSC’s Andy O’Neill Receives CSBPA’s Joe Johnson Outstanding Service Award

Publications

Waves, watersheds, and sediment in a coral reef embayment: Towards parsimonious models of accumulation and composition Waves, watersheds, and sediment in a coral reef embayment: Towards parsimonious models of accumulation and composition

High sedimentation rates can damage coral reef ecosystems. Sedimentation rates are controlled by both sediment loads from watersheds and resuspension by waves and associated circulation patterns, but the outcomes are system specific and difficult to predict. The percent terrigenous (non-organic and non-carbonaceous) material in sediment is also often used as an indicator of watershed...
Authors
Trent Biggs, Alex Messina, Curt D. Storlazzi

Temporal and spatial changes in seismic attenuation associated with inferred fluid migration in the 2016 central Apennines earthquake sequence Temporal and spatial changes in seismic attenuation associated with inferred fluid migration in the 2016 central Apennines earthquake sequence

Prior work suggests that high‐frequency seismic attenuation acts as a highly sensitive proxy for crustal permeability and fluid mobility in fractured media. We test the hypothesis that the fault system responsible for the 2016–2017 Amatrice–Visso–Norcia–Capitignano sequence acted as an impermeable seal, compartmentalizing pressurized fluids until dynamic rupture triggered widespread...
Authors
Luca Malagnini, Francesco Pio Lucente, Irene Munafo, Douglas S. Dreger, Thomas E. Parsons, Roland Burgmann

Water scarcity and infrastructure risk of amplified seasonal sediment transport Water scarcity and infrastructure risk of amplified seasonal sediment transport

Climate warming and deglaciation are reshaping hydrological seasonality in cold–dry regions, threatening the long-term sustainability of agriculture, ecosystems and local communities. However, existing evidence is limited to runoff seasonality. Changing sediment-transport seasonality, a more sensitive component, is emerging as a substantial yet under-recognized threat to water...
Authors
Ting Zhang, Jim L. Best, Amy E. East, Lorenzo Rosa, Qianhan Wu, Yiyi Li, Yu Qi, Yunkai Li, Dongfeng Li

Science

Geologic Mapping for Landscape Resiliency in California, Oregon, and Washington

This project uses geologic and geomorphic mapping in the context of societally relevant problems in the Earth’s critical zone. Leveraging interdisciplinary research ties and interagency collaborations, it utilizes remote sensing data, corroborated with field observations, to determine i) the spatial distribution of geomorphic processes and ages of Quaternary deposits in the context of active...
Geologic Mapping for Landscape Resiliency in California, Oregon, and Washington

Geologic Mapping for Landscape Resiliency in California, Oregon, and Washington

This project uses geologic and geomorphic mapping in the context of societally relevant problems in the Earth’s critical zone. Leveraging interdisciplinary research ties and interagency collaborations, it utilizes remote sensing data, corroborated with field observations, to determine i) the spatial distribution of geomorphic processes and ages of Quaternary deposits in the context of active...
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American Samoa Mapping Project

USGS scientists are leading a sampling effort to the Samoan Basin, offshore of American Samoa. This work is part of an interagency supported three-month hydrograph survey project led by NOAA and in partnership with BOEM.
American Samoa Mapping Project

American Samoa Mapping Project

USGS scientists are leading a sampling effort to the Samoan Basin, offshore of American Samoa. This work is part of an interagency supported three-month hydrograph survey project led by NOAA and in partnership with BOEM.
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Where Land Meets Sea: USGS Science for Resilient Coastal Habitats

USGS coastal science plays a critical role in supporting the effective, science-based management of coastal ecosystems, where the biodiversity of land and sea meet. It provides managers with the information they need to make sound decisions. Through cutting-edge research, predictive modeling, and decision-support tools, USGS empowers resource managers to make informed, science-based choices. From...
Where Land Meets Sea: USGS Science for Resilient Coastal Habitats

Where Land Meets Sea: USGS Science for Resilient Coastal Habitats

USGS coastal science plays a critical role in supporting the effective, science-based management of coastal ecosystems, where the biodiversity of land and sea meet. It provides managers with the information they need to make sound decisions. Through cutting-edge research, predictive modeling, and decision-support tools, USGS empowers resource managers to make informed, science-based choices. From...
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