During the late Oligocene to early Miocene, the Marysvale volcanic field of southwestern Utah experienced three consecutive, catastrophic, mega-scale collapse events: the Sevier, Markagunt, and Black Mountains gravity slides, which we refer to collectively as the Marysvale gravity slide complex (MGSC).
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Browse our videos of landslide research and post-landslide investigations.
During the late Oligocene to early Miocene, the Marysvale volcanic field of southwestern Utah experienced three consecutive, catastrophic, mega-scale collapse events: the Sevier, Markagunt, and Black Mountains gravity slides, which we refer to collectively as the Marysvale gravity slide complex (MGSC).
Shear surface undulations modulate gouge strength and contribute to divergent landslide acceleration
Shear surface undulations modulate gouge strength and contribute to divergent landslide accelerationLandslides display a broad spectrum of speeds for incompletely known reasons. Sliding occurs along slickensided undulatory shear surfaces within boundary shear gouge comprising clay mineral and non-clay (granular) particle mixtures, similar to tectonic fault gouge.
Shear surface undulations modulate gouge strength and contribute to divergent landslide acceleration
Shear surface undulations modulate gouge strength and contribute to divergent landslide accelerationLandslides display a broad spectrum of speeds for incompletely known reasons. Sliding occurs along slickensided undulatory shear surfaces within boundary shear gouge comprising clay mineral and non-clay (granular) particle mixtures, similar to tectonic fault gouge.
Landslides triggered by Hurricane Maria: Assessment of an extreme event in Puerto Rico
Landslides triggered by Hurricane Maria: Assessment of an extreme event in Puerto RicoDuring September 2017, Hurricane Maria triggered >70,000 slope failures throughout the mountainous regions of Puerto Rico (USA). Since then, the USGS has had a multi-faceted team working to understand landslide hazards in Puerto Rico.
Landslides triggered by Hurricane Maria: Assessment of an extreme event in Puerto Rico
Landslides triggered by Hurricane Maria: Assessment of an extreme event in Puerto RicoDuring September 2017, Hurricane Maria triggered >70,000 slope failures throughout the mountainous regions of Puerto Rico (USA). Since then, the USGS has had a multi-faceted team working to understand landslide hazards in Puerto Rico.
The building and upkeep of a landslide hazards program: The confluence (collision?) of science, history, politics, and public opinion – A Blue Ridge perspective on a national challenge
The building and upkeep of a landslide hazards program: The confluence (collision?) of science, history, politics, and public opinion – A Blue Ridge perspective on a national challengeBuilding and maintaining a landslide hazards program as a state agency presents many opportunities and challenges.
The building and upkeep of a landslide hazards program: The confluence (collision?) of science, history, politics, and public opinion – A Blue Ridge perspective on a national challenge
The building and upkeep of a landslide hazards program: The confluence (collision?) of science, history, politics, and public opinion – A Blue Ridge perspective on a national challengeThe building and upkeep of a landslide hazards program: The confluence (collision?) of science, history, politics, and public opinion – A Blue Ridge perspective on a national challenge
The building and upkeep of a landslide hazards program: The confluence (collision?) of science, history, politics, and public opinion – A Blue Ridge perspective on a national challengeBuilding and maintaining a landslide hazards program as a state agency presents many opportunities and challenges.
Landslide susceptibility map generated using RegionGrow3D
Landslide susceptibility map generated using RegionGrow3DLandslide susceptibility is commonly assessed using physics-based slope stability models. However, modeling the three-dimensional (3D) mechanics of discrete landslides, on a regional scale, remains challenging.
Landslide susceptibility map generated using RegionGrow3D
Landslide susceptibility map generated using RegionGrow3DLandslide susceptibility is commonly assessed using physics-based slope stability models. However, modeling the three-dimensional (3D) mechanics of discrete landslides, on a regional scale, remains challenging.
Landslide case studies across California’s diverse terrain
Landslide case studies across California’s diverse terrainCalifornia is one of the most geologically diverse states in the nation, the second most seismically active, and first in seismic risk with a population approaching 40 million.
Landslide case studies across California’s diverse terrain
Landslide case studies across California’s diverse terrainCalifornia is one of the most geologically diverse states in the nation, the second most seismically active, and first in seismic risk with a population approaching 40 million.
Climate change and landslides in subpolar Alaska: Less ice, more water
Climate change and landslides in subpolar Alaska: Less ice, more waterLandslide initiation processes in subarctic Alaska are complicated by the prevalence of ice-rich permafrost. Permafrost and permafrost thaw influence landslide type, frequency, and continued ground surface deformation, resulting in positive feedbacks between permafrost thaw and landsliding.
Climate change and landslides in subpolar Alaska: Less ice, more water
Climate change and landslides in subpolar Alaska: Less ice, more waterLandslide initiation processes in subarctic Alaska are complicated by the prevalence of ice-rich permafrost. Permafrost and permafrost thaw influence landslide type, frequency, and continued ground surface deformation, resulting in positive feedbacks between permafrost thaw and landsliding.
Rockfall, Cliff Retreat in Yosemite Valley since Last Glacial Maximum
Rockfall, Cliff Retreat in Yosemite Valley since Last Glacial MaximumThe granitic cliffs of Yosemite Valley produce frequent rockfalls, modifying the landscape but also posing risk to park visitors. Analyses of terrestrial lidar and historical structure-from-motion photogrammetry data provide relatively precise short-term (approximately 40 years) rates of rockfall and cliff retreat.
Rockfall, Cliff Retreat in Yosemite Valley since Last Glacial Maximum
Rockfall, Cliff Retreat in Yosemite Valley since Last Glacial MaximumThe granitic cliffs of Yosemite Valley produce frequent rockfalls, modifying the landscape but also posing risk to park visitors. Analyses of terrestrial lidar and historical structure-from-motion photogrammetry data provide relatively precise short-term (approximately 40 years) rates of rockfall and cliff retreat.
Evaluating rockfall frequency from natural slopes (multiple methods)
Evaluating rockfall frequency from natural slopes (multiple methods)Understanding of rockfall frequency-magnitude relationships is important for managing rockfall hazards, but characterizing these relationships is a challenging problem due to limited data, limited access, and the difficulty of accurately dating historic rockfalls.
Evaluating rockfall frequency from natural slopes (multiple methods)
Evaluating rockfall frequency from natural slopes (multiple methods)Understanding of rockfall frequency-magnitude relationships is important for managing rockfall hazards, but characterizing these relationships is a challenging problem due to limited data, limited access, and the difficulty of accurately dating historic rockfalls.
Infrastructure on ice – when road rides on accelerating rock glacier
Infrastructure on ice – when road rides on accelerating rock glacierThe 92-mile, dead-end Denali Park Road crosses an accelerating rock glacier. Until 2014, the rock glacier would only displace the road a few tens of centimeters per year, however during the summer of 2021 the rock glacier has moved the road almost 40 cm/day.
Infrastructure on ice – when road rides on accelerating rock glacier
Infrastructure on ice – when road rides on accelerating rock glacierThe 92-mile, dead-end Denali Park Road crosses an accelerating rock glacier. Until 2014, the rock glacier would only displace the road a few tens of centimeters per year, however during the summer of 2021 the rock glacier has moved the road almost 40 cm/day.
Snow avalanches: A hazard and driver of landscape change
Snow avalanches: A hazard and driver of landscape changeSnow avalanches kill, on average, 27 people in the United States each year and impact infrastructure and commerce in mountainous areas.
Snow avalanches: A hazard and driver of landscape change
Snow avalanches: A hazard and driver of landscape changeSnow avalanches kill, on average, 27 people in the United States each year and impact infrastructure and commerce in mountainous areas.
Water, sediment supply reqs—post-wildfire debris flows in western U.S.
Water, sediment supply reqs—post-wildfire debris flows in western U.S.We sometimes fall back on an implicit model that post-wildfire debris flows are only triggered once a certain level of saturation or rainfall is reached, and that the sediment supply is soon exhausted and future flows are unlikely until it recharges.
Water, sediment supply reqs—post-wildfire debris flows in western U.S.
Water, sediment supply reqs—post-wildfire debris flows in western U.S.We sometimes fall back on an implicit model that post-wildfire debris flows are only triggered once a certain level of saturation or rainfall is reached, and that the sediment supply is soon exhausted and future flows are unlikely until it recharges.
Active landsliding and rock strength controls along Big Sur Coast, CA
Active landsliding and rock strength controls along Big Sur Coast, CAThe Santa Lucia Mountains of the Big Sur coast, California contain abundant active landslides.
Active landsliding and rock strength controls along Big Sur Coast, CA
Active landsliding and rock strength controls along Big Sur Coast, CAThe Santa Lucia Mountains of the Big Sur coast, California contain abundant active landslides.
Widespread landslides during the 2018 wet year in Pittsburgh
Widespread landslides during the 2018 wet year in PittsburghThe record 2018 wet year in Pittsburgh resulted in widespread landslides throughout the region, many of which caused considerable damage to residential property and transportation infrastructure.
Widespread landslides during the 2018 wet year in Pittsburgh
Widespread landslides during the 2018 wet year in PittsburghThe record 2018 wet year in Pittsburgh resulted in widespread landslides throughout the region, many of which caused considerable damage to residential property and transportation infrastructure.
Pennsylvania Landslides, Pittsburgh and Beyond: A 40-year Perspective
Pennsylvania Landslides, Pittsburgh and Beyond: A 40-year PerspectiveA broad overview of landslide geology across Pennsylvania, and historical and current work on landslides by the Pennsylvania Survey and others. The diverse geology and topography of Pennsylvania's woods provides a variety of landslide problems beyond the well-known issues around Pittsburgh.
Pennsylvania Landslides, Pittsburgh and Beyond: A 40-year Perspective
Pennsylvania Landslides, Pittsburgh and Beyond: A 40-year PerspectiveA broad overview of landslide geology across Pennsylvania, and historical and current work on landslides by the Pennsylvania Survey and others. The diverse geology and topography of Pennsylvania's woods provides a variety of landslide problems beyond the well-known issues around Pittsburgh.
Calwood Fire, Calwood post-fire debris-flow monitoring station, July 31, 2021
Calwood Fire, Calwood post-fire debris-flow monitoring station, July 31, 2021Calwood burn area, Calwood post-fire debris-flow monitoring station video footage from rainstorm on July 31, 2021 from 14:06 MDT to 14:13:05 MDT.
Calwood Fire, Calwood post-fire debris-flow monitoring station, July 31, 2021
Calwood Fire, Calwood post-fire debris-flow monitoring station, July 31, 2021Calwood burn area, Calwood post-fire debris-flow monitoring station video footage from rainstorm on July 31, 2021 from 14:06 MDT to 14:13:05 MDT.
Calwood Fire, Heil Ranch post-fire debris-flow monitoring station, July 31, 2021
Calwood Fire, Heil Ranch post-fire debris-flow monitoring station, July 31, 2021Calwood burn area, Heil Ranch post-fire debris-flow monitoring station video footage from rainstorm on July 31, 2021 from 14:07 MDT to 14:13:11 MDT.
Calwood Fire, Heil Ranch post-fire debris-flow monitoring station, July 31, 2021
Calwood Fire, Heil Ranch post-fire debris-flow monitoring station, July 31, 2021Calwood burn area, Heil Ranch post-fire debris-flow monitoring station video footage from rainstorm on July 31, 2021 from 14:07 MDT to 14:13:11 MDT.
Contrib. of Rock-Mass Strength to Topographic Form and Post-Fire Eros.
Contrib. of Rock-Mass Strength to Topographic Form and Post-Fire Eros.Rock-mass strength is typically assumed to influence geomorphic processes by setting the erodibility of landscapes. However, the contribution of rock-mass strength to topographic form is often overlooked, largely because rock-mass strength is challenging to quantify over the broad spatial scales relevant to geomorphology.
Contrib. of Rock-Mass Strength to Topographic Form and Post-Fire Eros.
Contrib. of Rock-Mass Strength to Topographic Form and Post-Fire Eros.Rock-mass strength is typically assumed to influence geomorphic processes by setting the erodibility of landscapes. However, the contribution of rock-mass strength to topographic form is often overlooked, largely because rock-mass strength is challenging to quantify over the broad spatial scales relevant to geomorphology.
Washington Geological Survey’s Landslide Hazard Program
Washington Geological Survey’s Landslide Hazard ProgramIn 2015, the Washington Geological Survey received legislative funding to start a Landslide Hazards Program (LHP). The LHP has three primary functions: landslide inventory mapping, post-wildfire debris flow assessments, and emergency response.
Washington Geological Survey’s Landslide Hazard Program
Washington Geological Survey’s Landslide Hazard ProgramIn 2015, the Washington Geological Survey received legislative funding to start a Landslide Hazards Program (LHP). The LHP has three primary functions: landslide inventory mapping, post-wildfire debris flow assessments, and emergency response.
PubTalk 10/2018 — Post-fire debris flow early warning
PubTalk 10/2018 — Post-fire debris flow early warningTitle: Post-Fire Debris-Flow Early Warning: The case for forecast-based warning systems
PubTalk 10/2018 — Post-fire debris flow early warning
PubTalk 10/2018 — Post-fire debris flow early warningTitle: Post-Fire Debris-Flow Early Warning: The case for forecast-based warning systems
The HayWired earthquake scenario, led by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), anticipates the impacts of a hypothetical magnitude-7.0 earthquake on the Hayward Fault.
The HayWired earthquake scenario, led by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), anticipates the impacts of a hypothetical magnitude-7.0 earthquake on the Hayward Fault.