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Images

Browse here for some of our available imagery. We may get permission to use some non-USGS images and these should be marked and are subject to copyright laws. USGS Astrogeology images can be freely downloaded.

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A grayscale image of the martian surface, showing an expanse of rough, layered rocks, with buttes in the distance
Curiosirt Mars Rover Hazcam Image: Sol 4462
Curiosirt Mars Rover Hazcam Image: Sol 4462
Curiosirt Mars Rover Hazcam Image: Sol 4462

NASA's Mars rover Curiosity acquired this image using its Front Hazard Avoidance Camera (Front Hazcam) on Feb. 23, 2025 — sol 4462, or Martian day 4,462 of the Mars Science Laboratory mission — at 21:43:37 UTC.

NASA's Mars rover Curiosity acquired this image using its Front Hazard Avoidance Camera (Front Hazcam) on Feb. 23, 2025 — sol 4462, or Martian day 4,462 of the Mars Science Laboratory mission — at 21:43:37 UTC.

Lunar image with astronaut investing resources
Lunar Resources at Astrogeology
Lunar Resources at Astrogeology
Lunar Resources at Astrogeology

This picture of an astronaut investigating a rock on the Moon is on USGS circular 1507. The photo triggers the imagination of finding and taking advantage of resources on the Moon, to further space travel and/or work toward human goals to live beyond Earth.  

This picture of an astronaut investigating a rock on the Moon is on USGS circular 1507. The photo triggers the imagination of finding and taking advantage of resources on the Moon, to further space travel and/or work toward human goals to live beyond Earth.  

Astronaut examining a rock for lunar resource appraisal
ResourcesCarousel.png
ResourcesCarousel.png
ResourcesCarousel.png

This picture of an astronaut investigating a rock on the Moon is on USGS circular 1507. The photo triggers the imagination of finding and taking advantage of resources on the Moon, to further space travel and/or work toward human goals to live beyond Earth. 

This picture of an astronaut investigating a rock on the Moon is on USGS circular 1507. The photo triggers the imagination of finding and taking advantage of resources on the Moon, to further space travel and/or work toward human goals to live beyond Earth. 

Plan view of Meteor Crater. Drill hole locations denoted by black dots and labeled with their respective drill hole numbers.
Aerial image of Meteor Crater with drill hole annotations
Aerial image of Meteor Crater with drill hole annotations
Aerial image of Meteor Crater with drill hole annotations

Aerial image showing a plan view of Meteor Crater. Drill hole locations denoted by black dots and labeled with their respective drill hole numbers. 

Aerial image showing a plan view of Meteor Crater. Drill hole locations denoted by black dots and labeled with their respective drill hole numbers. 

Aerial view with arrows pointing to Flagstaff on the left and Meteor Crater on the right.
Flagstaff, Arizona and Meteor Crater
Flagstaff, Arizona and Meteor Crater
Flagstaff, Arizona and Meteor Crater

Aerial imagery showing the location of Flagstaff, Arizona and Meteor Crater. Arrows point to Flagstaff on the left and Meteor Crater on the right. 

Aerial imagery showing the location of Flagstaff, Arizona and Meteor Crater. Arrows point to Flagstaff on the left and Meteor Crater on the right. 

Image showing multiple sample bags of cuttings from drill hole 22
Meteor Crater cuttings from drill hole #22
Meteor Crater cuttings from drill hole #22
Meteor Crater cuttings from drill hole #22

Sample bags of cuttings from drill hole 22. Samples were collected every one foot (0.3 meters) until reaching bedrock, depths are recorded on sample bags in feet.

Sample bags of cuttings from drill hole 22. Samples were collected every one foot (0.3 meters) until reaching bedrock, depths are recorded on sample bags in feet.

Mosaic of images showing part of the Meteor Crater sample collection.
Meteor Crater sample collection
Meteor Crater sample collection
Meteor Crater sample collection

The Meteor Crater sample collection contains many samples. Some are shown here in polyethylene bags or small manilla coin envelopes with rock fragments and powdered material. The collection is stored in large boxes (also shown).

The Meteor Crater sample collection contains many samples. Some are shown here in polyethylene bags or small manilla coin envelopes with rock fragments and powdered material. The collection is stored in large boxes (also shown).

Small fragments of dark, glassy impact melt particles and larger, white shock-melted Coconino sandstone.
Meteor Crater impact melt particles
Meteor Crater impact melt particles
Meteor Crater impact melt particles

Small fragments of dark, glassy impact melt particles from Meteor Crater, and larger, white shock-melted Coconino sandstone. 

Small fragments of dark, glassy impact melt particles from Meteor Crater, and larger, white shock-melted Coconino sandstone. 

Small boxes that are used for storing and archiving drill cuttings from Meteor Crater
Meteor Crater drill cutting sample storage boxes
Meteor Crater drill cutting sample storage boxes
Meteor Crater drill cutting sample storage boxes

Small cardboard boxes that are used to store and archive drill cuttings from Meteor Crater.

Small cardboard boxes that are used to store and archive drill cuttings from Meteor Crater.

View from the floor of Meteor Crater, looking roughly to the east.
View from the floor of Meteor Crater, looking roughly to the east.
View from the floor of Meteor Crater, looking roughly to the east.
View from the floor of Meteor Crater, looking roughly to the east.

Photograph taken from the floor of Meteor Crater, looking roughly east. The crater rim is visible running across the top of the image.

Photograph taken from the floor of Meteor Crater, looking roughly east. The crater rim is visible running across the top of the image.

A group photo of helpers at USGS Flagstaff Science Campus' Open House
USGS Flagstaff Science Campus Group Photo
USGS Flagstaff Science Campus Group Photo
USGS Flagstaff Science Campus Group Photo

This is a group photo of members of the U.S. Geological Survey Open House team from the Astrogeology Science Center; Arizona Water Science Center; Southwest Biological Science Center; Geology, Minerals, Energy, Geophysics Science Center; and Western Geographic Science Center.

This is a group photo of members of the U.S. Geological Survey Open House team from the Astrogeology Science Center; Arizona Water Science Center; Southwest Biological Science Center; Geology, Minerals, Energy, Geophysics Science Center; and Western Geographic Science Center.

Oblique view of Curiosity rover's traverse, with inset images showing where outliers were identified in ChemCam data
Using Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence to Find Outliers in Curiosity Rover's ChemCam Data
Using Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence to Find Outliers in Curiosity Rover's ChemCam Data
Using Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence to Find Outliers in Curiosity Rover's ChemCam Data

Oblique view of Gale crater, Mars, annotated with the Curiosity rover's traverse. Inset images show targets identified as outliers in ChemCam data using a machine learning algorithm developed by REU student Liberty Mallison.

Oblique view of Gale crater, Mars, annotated with the Curiosity rover's traverse. Inset images show targets identified as outliers in ChemCam data using a machine learning algorithm developed by REU student Liberty Mallison.

Image of the Mars surface from NASA's Mars rover Curiosity on Sol 4251
Mars Curiosity Rover image on sol 4251
Mars Curiosity Rover image on sol 4251
Mars Curiosity Rover image on sol 4251

This image was taken by the NASA Mars curiosity rover on sol 4251 by the front hazcam.

This image was taken by the NASA Mars curiosity rover on sol 4251 by the front hazcam.

A comparison of the Apollo 11 and Apollo 17 traverses. The Apollo 17 traverse covers a notably larger area.
Comparison of Apollo 11 and Apollo 17 traverses
Comparison of Apollo 11 and Apollo 17 traverses
Comparison of Apollo 11 and Apollo 17 traverses

The Apollo 11 Traverses (left) did not travel more than ~1/10th of a mile from the LEM. The Apollo 17 Traverses (base image), on the other hand, traveled 22.2 miles in Grover. This map illustrates the difference in scale between the two missions. Photo Credit: NASA/GFSC/ASU, USGS Astrogeology

The Apollo 11 Traverses (left) did not travel more than ~1/10th of a mile from the LEM. The Apollo 17 Traverses (base image), on the other hand, traveled 22.2 miles in Grover. This map illustrates the difference in scale between the two missions. Photo Credit: NASA/GFSC/ASU, USGS Astrogeology

Example of nested map scales using USGS IMAP 800
Example of nested mapping scales at the Apollo 17 landing site
Example of nested mapping scales at the Apollo 17 landing site
Example of nested mapping scales at the Apollo 17 landing site

The nested quality of USGS IMAP 800 is exemplified in this image. The inset of the 1:50K (smaller area, larger scale) landing site map is outlined on the 1:250K (larger area, smaller scale) map of the Taurus Littrow area. Photo Credit: USGS Astrogeology

The nested quality of USGS IMAP 800 is exemplified in this image. The inset of the 1:50K (smaller area, larger scale) landing site map is outlined on the 1:250K (larger area, smaller scale) map of the Taurus Littrow area. Photo Credit: USGS Astrogeology

Grayscale image of the Gruithuisen domes features on the Moon
Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter Camera Mosaic of Gruithuisen Domes
Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter Camera Mosaic of Gruithuisen Domes
Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter Camera Mosaic of Gruithuisen Domes

Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter Camera (LROC) mosaic of the Gruithuisen (pronounced “groot-high-sen”) domes on the Moon. These unusual high-silica volcanic features are the target of the NASA Lunar Vulkan Imaging Spectroscopy Explorer (Lunar-VISE) mission. USGS scientist Kristen Bennett is a member of the Lunar-VISE science team.

Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter Camera (LROC) mosaic of the Gruithuisen (pronounced “groot-high-sen”) domes on the Moon. These unusual high-silica volcanic features are the target of the NASA Lunar Vulkan Imaging Spectroscopy Explorer (Lunar-VISE) mission. USGS scientist Kristen Bennett is a member of the Lunar-VISE science team.

Satellite view of the explosive eruption of Hunga Tonga volcano
Hunga Tonga Volcano Ash Plume
Hunga Tonga Volcano Ash Plume
Hunga Tonga Volcano Ash Plume

GOES-West image of the explosive eruption of the Hunga Tonga volcano in 2022. The explosion atmospheric pressure waves that traveled around the world. Read more here.

GOES-West image of the explosive eruption of the Hunga Tonga volcano in 2022. The explosion atmospheric pressure waves that traveled around the world. Read more here.

Photograph showing a group of people hiking over rocks and boulders into the interior of Meteor Crater.
Asteroid Impact Modeling Working Group Hikes into Meteor Crater
Asteroid Impact Modeling Working Group Hikes into Meteor Crater
Asteroid Impact Modeling Working Group Hikes into Meteor Crater

This photograph shows members of the Asteroid Impact Modeling Working Group workshop participants descending into Meteor Crater in northern Arizona. Meteor Crater is the best-preserved asteroid impact crater on Earth. It has been used to study the effects of impact, and as a site to train astronauts.

This photograph shows members of the Asteroid Impact Modeling Working Group workshop participants descending into Meteor Crater in northern Arizona. Meteor Crater is the best-preserved asteroid impact crater on Earth. It has been used to study the effects of impact, and as a site to train astronauts.

USGS Astrogeology staff table at the Spring 2024 STEM event
USGS Astrogeology staff table at the Spring 2024 STEM event
USGS Astrogeology staff table at the Spring 2024 STEM event
USGS Astrogeology staff table at the Spring 2024 STEM event

USGS Astrogeology staff table at the Spring 2024 STEM event. Photo courtesy of Lori Pigue, USGS Astrogeology.

USGS Astrogeology staff table at the Spring 2024 STEM event. Photo courtesy of Lori Pigue, USGS Astrogeology.

Python Hyperspectral Analysis Tool (PyHAT) Logo
Python Hyperspectral Analysis Tool (PyHAT) Logo
Python Hyperspectral Analysis Tool (PyHAT) Logo
Python Hyperspectral Analysis Tool (PyHAT) Logo

This a version of the logo for the Python Hyperspectral Analysis Tool (PyHAT). It is intended for use in info boxes on the USGS website. The spectrum in the graphic is a laser induced breakdown spectroscopy spectrum, plotted on a logarithmic y axis to emphasize weaker emission peaks.

This a version of the logo for the Python Hyperspectral Analysis Tool (PyHAT). It is intended for use in info boxes on the USGS website. The spectrum in the graphic is a laser induced breakdown spectroscopy spectrum, plotted on a logarithmic y axis to emphasize weaker emission peaks.

screenshot of an example data table in PyHAT format
Python Hyperspectral Analysis Tool (PyHAT) Data Format Example
Python Hyperspectral Analysis Tool (PyHAT) Data Format Example
Python Hyperspectral Analysis Tool (PyHAT) Data Format Example

Screenshot showing the simple data format used by the Python Hyperspectral Analysis Tool (PyHAT). Spectra are stored in rows of the table, along with their associated metadata and compositional information.

Screenshot showing the simple data format used by the Python Hyperspectral Analysis Tool (PyHAT). Spectra are stored in rows of the table, along with their associated metadata and compositional information.

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