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Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center images.

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Anemones attached to a rocky outcrop on the seafloor.
Pom-pom anemone on the Pacific Ocean floor off California
Pom-pom anemone on the Pacific Ocean floor off California
Pom-pom anemone on the Pacific Ocean floor off California

These “pom-pom” anemones (Liponema sp.) have attached to the rock in a place where there are probably very good currents, which bring small floating particles of food to them. Water depth is 1041 m (3415 ft).

These “pom-pom” anemones (Liponema sp.) have attached to the rock in a place where there are probably very good currents, which bring small floating particles of food to them. Water depth is 1041 m (3415 ft).

Critters on the bottom of the ocean, a sea star, skate, and rockfish.
Sea life offshore of Morro Bay, California
Sea life offshore of Morro Bay, California
Sea life offshore of Morro Bay, California

A small juvenile skate (left) and a large rockfish (right) hang out on the murky, silty seafloor with sea stars. Water depth: 856 m (2808 ft).

Two men stand on the deck of a ship, and one is giving hand signals while they retrieve a large instrument from the ocean.
Retrieving the MiniROV
Retrieving the MiniROV
Retrieving the MiniROV

Retrieving the MBARI (Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute) MiniROV from the Pacific Ocean offshore of California, on research vessel (R/V) Bold Horizon.

Retrieving the MBARI (Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute) MiniROV from the Pacific Ocean offshore of California, on research vessel (R/V) Bold Horizon.

A map shows islands plotted on a latitude and longitude scale with colors that show varying ocean depth.
Overview of Hawaii high-resolution SWAN model grids
Overview of Hawaii high-resolution SWAN model grids
Overview of Hawaii high-resolution SWAN model grids

Overview of the high-resolution model grids from: “Dynamically downscaled future wave projections from SWAN model results for the main Hawaiian Islands”

An instrument with propellers, about the size of a large pizza box, stands on four legs on bare ground.
USGS PCMSC UAS
USGS PCMSC UAS
USGS PCMSC UAS

An remotely piloted aircraft (RPA) or drone, equipped with a camera, sits on the Arctic tundra awaiting a radio signal that tells it to fly.

An remotely piloted aircraft (RPA) or drone, equipped with a camera, sits on the Arctic tundra awaiting a radio signal that tells it to fly.

View looking at a coastal bluff where a large chunk has collapsed onto the beach.
Low-oblique view of Barter Island bluffs
Low-oblique view of Barter Island bluffs
Low-oblique view of Barter Island bluffs

Example of a low-oblique photograph taken with an unmanned aerial system (UAS), or drone, of the coastal bluffs of Barter Island on North Slope of Alaska. The photographs from different time periods can be compared, using a technique called structure-from-motion photogrammetry, to measure changes in the coastal bluffs.

Example of a low-oblique photograph taken with an unmanned aerial system (UAS), or drone, of the coastal bluffs of Barter Island on North Slope of Alaska. The photographs from different time periods can be compared, using a technique called structure-from-motion photogrammetry, to measure changes in the coastal bluffs.

A small device sits on a tripod which rests on a square tarp pinned down on a flat area of grass.
GPS target
GPS target
GPS target

A global positioning system (GPS) sits on a tripod and is used to accurately pinpoint the center of a target that itself is used for photo rectification with aerial photos. 

A global positioning system (GPS) sits on a tripod and is used to accurately pinpoint the center of a target that itself is used for photo rectification with aerial photos. 

Thermal photograph of a coastal bluff where two people can be seen standing and waving.
Thermal photograph of Barter Island bluffs
Thermal photograph of Barter Island bluffs
Thermal photograph of Barter Island bluffs

Example of a thermal photograph of Barter Island's bluffs, on the North Slope of Alaska. Two USGS scientists stand waving on the right side of the photo. Lighter areas are warmer, darker areas are colder. Thermal photography makes it easy to detect areas of permafrost, or the lack thereof.

Example of a thermal photograph of Barter Island's bluffs, on the North Slope of Alaska. Two USGS scientists stand waving on the right side of the photo. Lighter areas are warmer, darker areas are colder. Thermal photography makes it easy to detect areas of permafrost, or the lack thereof.

View looks along an Arctic coastal bluff with permafrost and gentle waves and a drainage that has spilled out onto the beach.
Alongshore view of Barter Island bluffs
Alongshore view of Barter Island bluffs
Alongshore view of Barter Island bluffs

Alongshore view of the Barter Island permafrost bluffs, along the north coast of Alaska in the Arctic Ocean.

A person rides an ATV on a beach alongside gigantic chunks of coastal bluff that have fallen onto the beach.
Coastal bluffs collapsed onto the beach
Coastal bluffs collapsed onto the beach
Coastal bluffs collapsed onto the beach

Gigantic chunks of perafrost coastal bluffs tumbled down onto the beach along Barter Island on the North Slope of Alaska. A USGS scientist drives past them, seeking good locations to place instruments and markers that will be used in photographic analysis.

Gigantic chunks of perafrost coastal bluffs tumbled down onto the beach along Barter Island on the North Slope of Alaska. A USGS scientist drives past them, seeking good locations to place instruments and markers that will be used in photographic analysis.

A polar bear print in mud with a person's hand next to it.
Polar bear print
Polar bear print
Polar bear print

Cordell Johnson holds his hand next to a polar bear's footprint.

View from above looking back at a coastal bluff where large sections have collapsed and crumbled onto the beach.
Oblique view of Barter Island bluffs
Oblique view of Barter Island bluffs
Oblique view of Barter Island bluffs

Example of a high-oblique photograph taken with an unmanned aerial system (UAS), or drone, of the coastal bluffs of Barter Island on North Slope of Alaska. The photographs from different time periods can be compared, using a technique called structure-from-motion photogrammetry, to measure changes in the coastal bluffs.

Example of a high-oblique photograph taken with an unmanned aerial system (UAS), or drone, of the coastal bluffs of Barter Island on North Slope of Alaska. The photographs from different time periods can be compared, using a technique called structure-from-motion photogrammetry, to measure changes in the coastal bluffs.

A drainage gully through Arctic tundra with slumped chunks of turf and permafrost.
Drainage gully in coastal bluffs of Barter Island
Drainage gully in coastal bluffs of Barter Island
Drainage gully in coastal bluffs of Barter Island

Along the stretch of coastal bluffs of Barter Island, North Slope of Alaska, a new drainage gully developed between September 2018 and September 2019. USGS scientists have been measuring permafrost degradation, coastal erosion, and flooding hazards on and around Barter Island for the last decade.

Along the stretch of coastal bluffs of Barter Island, North Slope of Alaska, a new drainage gully developed between September 2018 and September 2019. USGS scientists have been measuring permafrost degradation, coastal erosion, and flooding hazards on and around Barter Island for the last decade.

Photo of Richard Buzard in the field in Alaska
Richard Buzard Staff Profile photo
Richard Buzard Staff Profile photo
Richard Buzard Staff Profile photo

Staff Profile photo of Richard Buzard, Mendenhall Fellow at the USGS Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center.

Seven people stand together on the deck of a research vesselwearing life jackets and hard hats and everyone is smiling.
Science crew on research cruise
Science crew on research cruise
Science crew on research cruise

Science party on board University of Washington’s research vessel Rachel Carson, who conducted geophysical surveys and tripod deployment in and around Astoria Canyon. From left to right: Gerry Hatcher (USGS), Maureen Walton (USGS), Jenna Hill (USGS), Andrea Ogston (UW), Anna Boyar (UW), Alicia Balster-Gee (USGS), Evan Lahr (UW).

Science party on board University of Washington’s research vessel Rachel Carson, who conducted geophysical surveys and tripod deployment in and around Astoria Canyon. From left to right: Gerry Hatcher (USGS), Maureen Walton (USGS), Jenna Hill (USGS), Andrea Ogston (UW), Anna Boyar (UW), Alicia Balster-Gee (USGS), Evan Lahr (UW).

Three people kneel around a large hose and they are wrapping electrical tape around it.
Hydrophone streamer prep
Hydrophone streamer prep
Hydrophone streamer prep

USGS members of the science party on board R/V Rachel Carson prepare the hydrophone streamer for deployment.

USGS members of the science party on board R/V Rachel Carson prepare the hydrophone streamer for deployment.

A group of people, wearing life jackets and hard hats, stand on the deck of a ship work to secure apiece of equipment.
Deck work
Deck work
Deck work

Members of the science party and the crew of R/V Rachel Carson work to recover an instrumented tripod.

Members of the science party and the crew of R/V Rachel Carson work to recover an instrumented tripod.

A device that's sort of round and brightly colored sitting on the deck of a ship near a person's feet.
Seafloor transponder for geodetic station
Seafloor transponder for geodetic station
Seafloor transponder for geodetic station

A seafloor transponder recovered from the Cascadia subduction zone.

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