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Photo & Video Chronology — February 16, 2026 — Kīlauea episode 42 fountains and fallout

Photo & Video Chronology — February 16, 2026 — Kīlauea episode 42 fountains and fallout

Episode 42 of lava fountaining in Halemaʻumaʻu at the summit of Kīlauea lasted for just under 10 hours on February 15, 2026. Both the north and south...

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A brief history of volcanology: from myths and legends to a modern and interdisciplinary science

A brief history of volcanology: from myths and legends to a modern and interdisciplinary science

Volcanology has evolved over millennia from myths and legends to a modern and interdisciplinary science. Better monitoring networks and improved...

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Be my Valentine (Geyser)

Be my Valentine (Geyser)

In honor of Valentine’s Day, let’s talk about a geyser in Norris Geyser Basin that came back to life in August 2025 after a 20-year hiatus --...

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Yellowstone earthquakes that are related to ground deformation

Yellowstone earthquakes that are related to ground deformation

We know that Yellowstone is an active volcanic system due to the high rate of seismicity and the active ground deformation.  What happens when those...

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The largest thermal area in Yellowstone National Park: Lower Geyser Basin

The largest thermal area in Yellowstone National Park: Lower Geyser Basin

Yellowstone is a land of superlatives. Even in such an environment, the Lower Geyser Basin stands out as one of the most spectacular areas in the park...

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Volcano Watch — What do small earthquakes beneath Kīlauea summit mean for the ongoing eruption?

Volcano Watch — What do small earthquakes beneath Kīlauea summit mean for the ongoing eruption?

“Volcano Watch” articles over the past two weeks have described past episodic lava fountaining eruptions at Kīlauea Iki (1959) and Maunaulu (1969)...

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How many eruptions has Yellowstone had?

How many eruptions has Yellowstone had?

When trying to understand the behavior of a volcanic system like Yellowstone and the likelihood it will have another eruption, it is important to...

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Photo & Video Chronology — January 12, 2026 — Kīlauea episode 40

Photo & Video Chronology — January 12, 2026 — Kīlauea episode 40

Kīlauea summit eruption episode 40 lava fountaining lasted for just under 10 hours on January 12, with maximum lava fountain heights of about 800 feet...

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It’s baaaaaack… The Norris Uplift Anomaly

It’s baaaaaack… The Norris Uplift Anomaly

In July 2025, an area on the north rim of Yellowstone caldera began to uplift slightly. This area also experienced uplift during 1996–2004.

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The top Yellowstone geological stories of 2025

The top Yellowstone geological stories of 2025

With 2026 having arrived, Caldera Chronicles looks back on the past year of geological stories in Yellowstone National Park

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Volcano Watch — Hau’oli Makahiki Hou: a round-up of fireworks from Kīlauea’s fountains

Volcano Watch — Hau’oli Makahiki Hou: a round-up of fireworks from Kīlauea’s fountains

Kīlauea has been providing “fireworks” all year long on the Island of Hawaiʻi, and today we present a summary in commemoration of the New Year. 

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Idaho’s forgotten eruptions—the Challis volcanics

Idaho’s forgotten eruptions—the Challis volcanics

Although the Yellowstone hotspot burned a swath of volcanic chaos across southern Idaho during the past 17 million years, it was an earlier period of...

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