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Two white birds with black on the tops of their heads and orange beaks with long tails stand side-by-side in scrubby grass.
Poplar Island Two Terns
Poplar Island Two Terns
Poplar Island Two Terns

This Prosser Lab project aims to understand the factors driving breeding success of multiple waterbird species, with special emphasis on Least and Common Terns (two species of concern) on Poplar Island Environmental Restoration Project.

This Prosser Lab project aims to understand the factors driving breeding success of multiple waterbird species, with special emphasis on Least and Common Terns (two species of concern) on Poplar Island Environmental Restoration Project.

Two scientists in hats and bright green safety vests survey white birds flying around them.
PoplarIslandScientists
PoplarIslandScientists
PoplarIslandScientists

This Prosser Lab project aims to understand the factors driving breeding success of multiple waterbird species, with special emphasis on Least and Common Terns (two species of concern) on Poplar Island Environmental Restoration Project.

This Prosser Lab project aims to understand the factors driving breeding success of multiple waterbird species, with special emphasis on Least and Common Terns (two species of concern) on Poplar Island Environmental Restoration Project.

Three light brown eggs with dark brown  sit on a shallow nest of scrub and sand.
Poplar Island Tern Nest
Poplar Island Tern Nest
Poplar Island Tern Nest

This Prosser Lab project aims to understand the factors driving breeding success of multiple waterbird species, with special emphasis on Least and Common Terns (two species of concern) on Poplar Island Environmental Restoration Project.

This Prosser Lab project aims to understand the factors driving breeding success of multiple waterbird species, with special emphasis on Least and Common Terns (two species of concern) on Poplar Island Environmental Restoration Project.

wildfire temperatures
How Hot Are Wildfires?
How Hot Are Wildfires?
How Hot Are Wildfires?

How hot do wildfires get? 

  • 570 F degrees - TEMPERATURE AT WHICH WOOD WILL BURST INTO FLAMES
  • 2,200 F degrees - TEMPERATURE WILDFIRES COULD REACH IN EXTREME CONDITIONS

How hot do wildfires get? 

  • 570 F degrees - TEMPERATURE AT WHICH WOOD WILL BURST INTO FLAMES
  • 2,200 F degrees - TEMPERATURE WILDFIRES COULD REACH IN EXTREME CONDITIONS
postfire debris flows
Postfire debris flows
Postfire debris flows
Postfire debris flows

Fast-moving, highly destructive debris flows triggered by intense rainfall are one of the most dangerous post-fire hazards. The risk of floods and debris flows after fires increases due to vegetation loss and soil exposure. Cases of sudden and deadly debris flow are well documented along the western United States, particularly in Southern California.

Fast-moving, highly destructive debris flows triggered by intense rainfall are one of the most dangerous post-fire hazards. The risk of floods and debris flows after fires increases due to vegetation loss and soil exposure. Cases of sudden and deadly debris flow are well documented along the western United States, particularly in Southern California.

Pelagic Cormorants on nest on rocky cliffs with white guano. Male has purple and green feathers, white patch lower left side.
Pelagic Cormorants of the St. Matthew Grotto
Pelagic Cormorants of the St. Matthew Grotto
Pelagic Cormorants of the St. Matthew Grotto

Pair of Pelagic Cormorant (Urile pelagicus) nest along the sea cliffs of a grotto on St. Matthew Island. The island is home to over 1.6 million nesting seabirds, including murres, kittiwakes, puffins and auklets. 

Pair of Pelagic Cormorant (Urile pelagicus) nest along the sea cliffs of a grotto on St. Matthew Island. The island is home to over 1.6 million nesting seabirds, including murres, kittiwakes, puffins and auklets. 

Orange river on a brown landscape and snowy mountains in the background.
An orange tributary of the Kugururok River, Noatak National Preserve in Alaska
An orange tributary of the Kugururok River, Noatak National Preserve in Alaska
An orange tributary of the Kugururok River, Noatak National Preserve in Alaska

Orange streams are increasingly common in the Brooks Range of northern Alaska. The orange stream color reflects oxidized iron, but also often indicates elevated heavy metal concentrations. Our ongoing study aims to document these occurrences and the timing of their onset.

Orange streams are increasingly common in the Brooks Range of northern Alaska. The orange stream color reflects oxidized iron, but also often indicates elevated heavy metal concentrations. Our ongoing study aims to document these occurrences and the timing of their onset.

Photomicrographs from little brown bats, one with square-eared anomaly.
Photomicrographs from little brown bats, one with square-eared anomaly, found dead in Montana, USA.
Photomicrographs from little brown bats, one with square-eared anomaly, found dead in Montana, USA.
Photomicrographs from little brown bats, one with square-eared anomaly, found dead in Montana, USA.

Photomicrographs from an unaffected Little Brown Bat (M. lucifugus; A-B) and Little Brown Bat found dead in Montana, USA with the square-eared anomaly (C-E). Periodic Acid Schiff-Hematoxylin. (A) Pinna of an unaffected Little Brown Bat showing the epidermis (e and arrow), dermis (d) and central elastic cartilage plate (c).

Photomicrographs from an unaffected Little Brown Bat (M. lucifugus; A-B) and Little Brown Bat found dead in Montana, USA with the square-eared anomaly (C-E). Periodic Acid Schiff-Hematoxylin. (A) Pinna of an unaffected Little Brown Bat showing the epidermis (e and arrow), dermis (d) and central elastic cartilage plate (c).

A cartoon style infographic explaining the benefits of coral ecosystems.
Coral Ecosystem Services
Coral Ecosystem Services
Coral Ecosystem Services

Coral reefs provide ample opportunities for recreational activities and fishing and add important cultural value to coastal communities. 

They also bolster biodiversity by giving food and shelter to many species. 

The structure of a reef helps dampen waves and protects coastlines from storms and erosion. 

Coral reefs provide ample opportunities for recreational activities and fishing and add important cultural value to coastal communities. 

They also bolster biodiversity by giving food and shelter to many species. 

The structure of a reef helps dampen waves and protects coastlines from storms and erosion. 

An orange buoy marked with USGS in a river, with the distant shore visible in the background
Buoy marking equipment on the Upper Mississippi
Buoy marking equipment on the Upper Mississippi
Buoy marking equipment on the Upper Mississippi

A buoy marking the location of monitoring equipment in Pool 13 of the Upper Mississippi River in 2024. The equipment is placed below the water surface to monitor waves and water clarity in the spring and summer. 

A buoy marking the location of monitoring equipment in Pool 13 of the Upper Mississippi River in 2024. The equipment is placed below the water surface to monitor waves and water clarity in the spring and summer. 

postfire streamflow
How Streamgages are Used in Postfire Flood Forecasting
How Streamgages are Used in Postfire Flood Forecasting
How Streamgages are Used in Postfire Flood Forecasting

How Streamgages are Used in Postfire Flood Forecasting

Stream data is recorded in real time and posted online.

Stream data include water level, velocity, and turbidity.

During storms, rainfall data is compared to the stream data.

The National Weather Service uses the data to issue flood warnings.

How Streamgages are Used in Postfire Flood Forecasting

Stream data is recorded in real time and posted online.

Stream data include water level, velocity, and turbidity.

During storms, rainfall data is compared to the stream data.

The National Weather Service uses the data to issue flood warnings.

baby sagebrush plants
Recently germinated sagebrush plants
Recently germinated sagebrush plants
Recently germinated sagebrush plants

Many new big sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata) plants that have just sprouted from the ground in the Morley Nelson Snake River Birds of Prey National Conservation Area in Idaho.

Many new big sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata) plants that have just sprouted from the ground in the Morley Nelson Snake River Birds of Prey National Conservation Area in Idaho.

person leaning over placing a long pin with a red flag on top into the ground near a meter stick
Stick-point intercept vegetation survey in Idaho
Stick-point intercept vegetation survey in Idaho
Stick-point intercept vegetation survey in Idaho

A field crew member collecting stick-point intercept data at a Project ROAM (Rapid and Other Methods for Assessment and Monitoring) plot. A meter-long 'stick' is dropped and five recordings of vegetation are collected by dropping a pin flag along the stick. The vegetation it comes into contact with is recorded to estimate cover. 

A field crew member collecting stick-point intercept data at a Project ROAM (Rapid and Other Methods for Assessment and Monitoring) plot. A meter-long 'stick' is dropped and five recordings of vegetation are collected by dropping a pin flag along the stick. The vegetation it comes into contact with is recorded to estimate cover. 

small orange flower with five petals
Scarlet globemallow
Scarlet globemallow
Scarlet globemallow

A scarlet globemallow (Sphaeralcea coccinea) photographed during a Project ROAM (Rapid and Other Methods for Assessment and Monitoring) survey in the Morley Nelson Snake River Birds of Prey National Conservation Area. ROAM protocols are tailored to detect uncommon species, such as native forbs.

A scarlet globemallow (Sphaeralcea coccinea) photographed during a Project ROAM (Rapid and Other Methods for Assessment and Monitoring) survey in the Morley Nelson Snake River Birds of Prey National Conservation Area. ROAM protocols are tailored to detect uncommon species, such as native forbs.

RAMPS employees and partners pose in front of a cattle grazing enclosure at a RestoreNet site
RAMPS employees and partners pose in front of a cattle grazing enclosure at a RestoreNet site
RAMPS employees and partners pose in front of a cattle grazing enclosure at a RestoreNet site
RAMPS employees and partners pose in front of a cattle grazing enclosure at a RestoreNet site

From left to right: RAMPS Ecologist Seth Munson, RAMPS Coordinator Laura Shriver, RAMPS Biologist Sarah Costanzo, NAU postdoctoral researcher Collin VanBuren, and Diablo Trust Program Manager Corinne LaViolette. Photo by Seth Munson (USGS).

Newly installed RestoreNet treatments including pits + seedballs + live topsoil and live topsoil + direct seeding
Newly installed RestoreNet treatments including pits + seedballs + live topsoil and live topsoil + direct seeding
Newly installed RestoreNet treatments including pits + seedballs + live topsoil and live topsoil + direct seeding
Newly installed RestoreNet treatments including pits + seedballs + live topsoil and live topsoil + direct seeding

Newly installed RestoreNet Version 2.0 treatment plots at Bar T Bar Ranch in Northern Arizona. Left: a plot that received pitting + seedballs + live topsoil inoculum (in the seedballs), Right: a plot that received live topsoil inoculum (spread across the plot) and direct seeding.

Trees alongside a highway in Denver
Denver Trees
Denver Trees
Denver Trees

Image of trees taken from passenger window along 170 outside of Denver before sunset. Trees appear almost black and sky is blue with pink, orange and purple clouds.

Image of trees taken from passenger window along 170 outside of Denver before sunset. Trees appear almost black and sky is blue with pink, orange and purple clouds.

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