Publications
This list of publications includes peer-review journal articles, official USGS publications series, reports and more authored by scientists in the Ecosystems Mission Area. A database of all USGS publications, with advanced search features, can be accessed at the USGS Publications Warehouse.
Filter Total Items: 42686
Alternating movement strategies of a tropical raptor Alternating movement strategies of a tropical raptor
The majority of raptor species reside in the tropics, yet very little is known about their movement ecology. However, quantifying movement behavior can provide otherwise elusive information on resource needs, habitat selection, and ecological constraints, which is important for understanding ecological patterns and the management of species of conservation concern. On the Island of Hawai...
Authors
Eben H. Paxton, Kristina L. Paxton
Sparse genetic data limit biodiversity assessments in protected areas globally Sparse genetic data limit biodiversity assessments in protected areas globally
Global conservation targets include protecting genetic diversity within species. Yet few studies have assessed whether protected areas (PAs) include genetically diverse populations across species globally. A first step is understanding the availability of population genetic data that could be used in these assessments. We surveyed georeferenced population-level nuclear (as opposed to...
Authors
Ivan Paz-Vinas, Amy G. Vandergast, Chloé Schmidt, Deborah M. Leigh, Simon Blanchet, René D. Clark, Eric D. Crandall, Hanne De Kort, Jeff T. Falgout, Colin J. Garroway, Eleana Karachaliou, Francine Kershaw, David O’Brien, Malin L. Pinsky, Gernot Segelbacher, Rachel H. Toczydlowski, Margaret Hunter
Metabolomic profiling identifies the mitochondria as a target of pentachlorophenol toxicity in the blood clam (Tegillarca granosa) Metabolomic profiling identifies the mitochondria as a target of pentachlorophenol toxicity in the blood clam (Tegillarca granosa)
The pervasive presence of pentachlorophenol (PCP) in aquatic-benthic ecosystems poses a threat to organisms. However, the toxicological mechanisms of PCP in benthic organisms are limited. In this study, Tegillarca granosa, a representative bivalve species, was treated with environmentally relevant concentrations of PCP (1, 10, and 100 μg/kg) and positive control for 28 days via sediment...
Authors
Yuyao Jiang, Yujia Yan, Yanru Guan, Jason Tyler Magnuson, Zijie Ding, Qingqing Ke, Aoxue Wang, Kun Qiao, Shuying Li, Wenjun Gui, Daniel Schlenk
Insights and strategic opportunities from the USGS 2024 Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) Interagency Workshop Insights and strategic opportunities from the USGS 2024 Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) Interagency Workshop
Introduction In 2021, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) published Circular 1490 titled, “Integrated Science for the Study of Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) in the Environment: A Strategic Science Vision for the U.S. Geological Survey” (Tokranov and others, 2021). Circular 1490 was created to be a resource for USGS scientists prioritizing and planning research...
Authors
Deborah D. Iwanowicz, Kimberly R. Beisner, Paul M. Bradley, Patricia R. Bright, Juliane B. Brown, Christopher J. Churchill, Stephanie E. Gordon, Natalie Karouna-Renier, Dana W. Kolpin, Rebecca B. Lambert, Erin L. Pulster, Rip S. Shively, Kelly Smalling, Jeffery A. Steevens, Andrea K. Tokranov
Mammalian scent lures fail to increase detections of invasive Burmese pythons (Python bivittatus) Mammalian scent lures fail to increase detections of invasive Burmese pythons (Python bivittatus)
Burmese pythons (Python bivittatus) are large constricting snakes native to Southeast Asia that have invaded the Greater Everglades Ecosystem in South Florida, USA. Pythons have caused precipitous declines in native mammals and are exceedingly difficult to detect using traditional methods such as scout snakes, detection dogs, and visual surveys. Live mammal lures have previously been...
Authors
Storm Miller, Michael Kirkland, Kristen Hart, Robert A. McCleery
Species nativeness as a cultural paradigm in conservation Species nativeness as a cultural paradigm in conservation
Conservation entails cultural practices shaped by our worldviews, values, beliefs, and priorities for our interactions with nature. These inform how we categorize which species we want to occur in which landscapes. In Western conservation organizations, conceptualizations of species ‘belonging’ typically align with a dichotomy of native versus introduced species. This is a cultural...
Authors
Lily M. van Eeden, Jeff Vance Martin, Jonathan J. Fisk, Lisa Lehnen, Erle C. Ellis, Michael C. Gavin, Adam Landon, Lincoln R. Larson, Kirsten Leong, Wayne Linklater, Christopher A. Williams, Richard Eugene Waggaman Berl
Population genomics of Aedes albopictus across remote Pacific islands for genetic biocontrol considerations Population genomics of Aedes albopictus across remote Pacific islands for genetic biocontrol considerations
Remote Pacific islands (RPI) are characterized by ecological isolation, diverse endemic species, and vulnerability to invasive organisms due to globalization-driven connectivity. Among these species, Aedes albopictus, a highly invasive vector of flaviviruses, has spread extensively across the RPI via human-mediated dispersal, posing significant health and economic burdens. While the...
Authors
Sangwoo Seok, Adam E. Vorsino, Travis C. Collier, Limb Hapairai, Christopher M. Jacobsen, Jeomhee M. Hasty, Ana L. Romero-Weaver, Eva A. Buckner, Dennis Lapointe, Mark Leong, Leo Braack, Christine A. Tabuloc, Joanna C. Chiu, Robyn Raban, Omar S. Akbari, Yoosook Lee
Decoupling the roles of corticosterone in mediating effects of methylmercury and chytrid fungus on amphibian survival Decoupling the roles of corticosterone in mediating effects of methylmercury and chytrid fungus on amphibian survival
Amphibians have suffered widespread declines caused by many interacting factors whose effects are often difficult to isolate. We used complementary analyses to decouple effects of methylmercury (MeHg) and amphibian chytrid fungus (Bd) on survival of Columbia Spotted Frogs (Rana luteiventris) during a 5-year capture-mark-recapture study. We also evaluated whether effects on apparent...
Authors
Brian J. Tornabene, Morgan P. Kain, Creagh W. Breuner, Collin Eagles-Smith, Lisa A. Eby, Ross K. Hinderer, Kelly Smalling, Blake Hossack
Declining reservoir elevations following a two-decade drought increase water temperatures and non-native fish passage facilitating a downstream invasion Declining reservoir elevations following a two-decade drought increase water temperatures and non-native fish passage facilitating a downstream invasion
River ecosystems are threatened by interactions among river regulation, non-native species, and climate change. Water use has exceeded supply in USA’s Colorado River basin draining its two largest storage reservoirs (Lake Powell and Lake Mead). In 2022, Lake Powell began releasing water from its lower epilimnion into the Grand Canyon segment of the Colorado River, which (1) increased...
Authors
Drew Elliot Eppehimer, Charles B. Yackulic, Lindsey Ann Bruckerhoff, Jianghao Wang, Kirk L. Young, Kevin R. Bestgen, Bryce Anthony Mihalevich, John C. Schmidt
Consumption of a non-native Walking Catfish (Clarias batrachus) by a Florida Green Watersnake (Nerodia floridana) in Everglades National Park Consumption of a non-native Walking Catfish (Clarias batrachus) by a Florida Green Watersnake (Nerodia floridana) in Everglades National Park
No abstract available.
Authors
Carter Haley, Eleanor Lane, Sarah Payne, Gabriella Silva, Matthew Fox Metcalf, Christina Romagosa, Kevin Donmoyer, Lisa Marie McBride, Sarah Rae Sherburne, Amanda Marie Kissel, Amy A. Yackel Adams, Mark Robert Sandfoss
Low water levels interact with reservoir aging to increase the severity of summertime metalimnion dissolved oxygen minima in Lake Powell, desert Southwest, USA Low water levels interact with reservoir aging to increase the severity of summertime metalimnion dissolved oxygen minima in Lake Powell, desert Southwest, USA
Water level drawdowns are common in reservoirs and can affect dissolved oxygen (DO) dynamics via several pathways. In large storage reservoirs, inflow deltas are often important sites for sediment deposition, with some sediment laden rivers forming highly dynamic delta regions as they enter the reservoir. As water levels change, deposited sediment may be remobilized and affect pelagic DO...
Authors
Bridget Deemer, Caitlin M. Andrews, Robin H. Reibold, Bryce A. Mihalevich, Thomas A. Sabol, Jeremiah Drewel, Charles Yackulic
Estimating drivers and identifying uncertainties in smallmouth bass population dynamics in an invaded river network Estimating drivers and identifying uncertainties in smallmouth bass population dynamics in an invaded river network
Smallmouth bass (Micropterus dolomieu) is an important recreational sportfish and destructive non-native species when introduced into freshwater habitats. There is therefore a need to understand the drivers of, and uncertainties in, smallmouth bass population dynamics for various management objectives. We combined long-term smallmouth bass catch-effort and early life history data from a...
Authors
Lindsey A. Bruckerhoff, Charles Yackulic, Drew Elliot Eppehimer, Kevin R. Bestgen, M. Tildon Jones, Chris Michaud