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USGS scientist Duane Champion with two colleagues
USGS scientist Duane Champion and colleagues
USGS scientist Duane Champion and colleagues
USGS scientist Duane Champion and colleagues

Duane Champion (shown here on the left, with two coworkers) helped us to unlock Pele’s secrets by studying the magnetic properties preserved in lava flows. A good friend and valuable colleague, he greatly improved our ability to reconstruct past geological events using paleomagnetism. He will be missed.

Duane Champion (shown here on the left, with two coworkers) helped us to unlock Pele’s secrets by studying the magnetic properties preserved in lava flows. A good friend and valuable colleague, he greatly improved our ability to reconstruct past geological events using paleomagnetism. He will be missed.

Map of Annualized Earthquake Loss Ratio in $ per Million
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map2fema366.JPG
map2fema366.JPG

Although most economic loss is concentrated along the west coast, the distribution of relative earthquake risk, as measured by the Annualized Earthquake Loss Ratio (AELR), is spread throughout the country and it reinforces the fact that earthquakes are a national problem.

Although most economic loss is concentrated along the west coast, the distribution of relative earthquake risk, as measured by the Annualized Earthquake Loss Ratio (AELR), is spread throughout the country and it reinforces the fact that earthquakes are a national problem.

Distribution of Average Annualized Earthquake Loss by Region
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map1fema366.JPG
map1fema366.JPG

Map showing distribution of average annualized earthquake loss by region. The high concentration of loss in California and the West Coast is consistent with that region’s high seismic hazard, significant population, and building exposure. 

Map showing distribution of average annualized earthquake loss by region. The high concentration of loss in California and the West Coast is consistent with that region’s high seismic hazard, significant population, and building exposure. 

Man with glasses and blonde hair against black background
Jonathan Godt.jpg
Jonathan Godt.jpg
Jonathan Godt.jpg

Jonathan Godt is the Program Coordinator for Landslide Hazards and leads the only federal program dedicated to landslide science and risk reduction.

Jonathan Godt is the Program Coordinator for Landslide Hazards and leads the only federal program dedicated to landslide science and risk reduction.

mountains with dirt, trees, and shrubs
Landslides near the 2017 Thomas fire burn area
Landslides near the 2017 Thomas fire burn area
Landslides near the 2017 Thomas fire burn area

Landslides near the 2017 Thomas fire burn area that initiated during a series of atmospheric river events in December 2022 and January 2023.  

Dirt, rocks, and shrubs surround a landslide on the side of a hillslope
Landslide within the footprint of the 2019 Cave Fire.
Landslide within the footprint of the 2019 Cave Fire.
Landslide within the footprint of the 2019 Cave Fire.

Example of a landslide that initiated within the footprint of the 2019 Cave Fire during the 9 January 2023 rainstorm. The landslide source area is shown in the upper left of this image. The debris-flow runout path is shown in the center and lower right of this image.

Example of a landslide that initiated within the footprint of the 2019 Cave Fire during the 9 January 2023 rainstorm. The landslide source area is shown in the upper left of this image. The debris-flow runout path is shown in the center and lower right of this image.

map with boundary outlined and red circle
San Lorenzo, Puerto Rico Landslide Monitoring Site
San Lorenzo, Puerto Rico Landslide Monitoring Site
San Lorenzo, Puerto Rico Landslide Monitoring Site

San Lorenzo, Puerto Rico landslide lonitoring site. The San Lorenzo monitoring station is located in a moderately vegetated area underlain by Cretaceous volcaniclastic rock. 

San Lorenzo, Puerto Rico landslide lonitoring site. The San Lorenzo monitoring station is located in a moderately vegetated area underlain by Cretaceous volcaniclastic rock. 

A woman speaks at a podium on stage in front of a crowd of people with a presentation about resilience in the Caribbean
Donya-Frank Gilchrist facilitates session on "Approaches to Resilience from the International Caribbean" at the SCDRP Annual Meeting
Donya-Frank Gilchrist facilitates session on "Approaches to Resilience from the International Caribbean" at the SCDRP Annual Meeting
Donya-Frank Gilchrist facilitates session on "Approaches to Resilience from the International Caribbean" at the SCDRP Annual Meeting

Dr. Donya-Frank Gilchrist of the USGS St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center facilitated a session on "Approaches to Resilience from the International Caribbean" at the 2023 Southeast and Caribbean Disaster Resilience Partnership (SCDRP) Annual Meeting in Miami, Florida.

A woman speaks at a podium on stage in front of a crowd of people with a presentation about USGS natural hazards research
Donya-Frank Gilchrist presents on USGS Natural Hazards Science at the SCDRP Annual Meeting
Donya-Frank Gilchrist presents on USGS Natural Hazards Science at the SCDRP Annual Meeting
Donya-Frank Gilchrist presents on USGS Natural Hazards Science at the SCDRP Annual Meeting

Dr. Donya-Frank Gilchrist of the USGS St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center facilitated a session on "Approaches to Resilience from the International Caribbean" at the 2023 Southeast and Caribbean Disaster Resilience Partnership (SCDRP) Annual Meeting in Miami, Florida.

person standing on edge of open crater with three cameras. orange lava erupting and flowing into crater.
HVO scientist views new eruption in Halema‘uma‘u crater
HVO scientist views new eruption in Halema‘uma‘u crater
HVO scientist views new eruption in Halema‘uma‘u crater

A USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory geologist documents the new eruption within Halema‘uma‘u crater, at Kīlauea summit within Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. The eruption began just after 4:30 p.m. on January 5, 2023, and remains confined to Halema‘uma‘u crater. USGS image by D. Downs.

A USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory geologist documents the new eruption within Halema‘uma‘u crater, at Kīlauea summit within Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. The eruption began just after 4:30 p.m. on January 5, 2023, and remains confined to Halema‘uma‘u crater. USGS image by D. Downs.

person standing next to deep crater next to camera tripod
Upgrade to Kīlauea summit webcam
Upgrade to Kīlauea summit webcam
Upgrade to Kīlauea summit webcam

The KWcam webcam, on the west rim of Kīlauea caldera, was upgraded on January 4, 2023, to a more advanced model, which provides a slightly wider view and higher image quality. This should provide an improved view of any future activity in Halema‘uma‘u. In this photo, an HVO scientist begins the process of the webcam swap. USGS photo by M. Patrick.

The KWcam webcam, on the west rim of Kīlauea caldera, was upgraded on January 4, 2023, to a more advanced model, which provides a slightly wider view and higher image quality. This should provide an improved view of any future activity in Halema‘uma‘u. In this photo, an HVO scientist begins the process of the webcam swap. USGS photo by M. Patrick.

Hunga Tonga pressure waves
Hunga Tonga 2.JPG
Hunga Tonga 2.JPG
Hunga Tonga 2.JPG

The large HTHH volcanic explosion created fast low-frequency pressure waves that penetrated about 3.1 miles/5 kilometers into the shallow crust (shown in yellow). Wind and small explosions (shown in blue) create shorter pressure waves that only penetrate down about 328 feet/100 meters.

The large HTHH volcanic explosion created fast low-frequency pressure waves that penetrated about 3.1 miles/5 kilometers into the shallow crust (shown in yellow). Wind and small explosions (shown in blue) create shorter pressure waves that only penetrate down about 328 feet/100 meters.

Waveforms from Hunga Tonga eruption
Hunga Tonga 3.JPG
Hunga Tonga 3.JPG
Hunga Tonga 3.JPG

The waveforms of the ground motion recording and the pressure sensor recording from a station with both types of instruments (see second image above) match up, indicating that the pressure waves are causing the ground (crust) to deflect.

The waveforms of the ground motion recording and the pressure sensor recording from a station with both types of instruments (see second image above) match up, indicating that the pressure waves are causing the ground (crust) to deflect.

two people on green boardwalk in marsh with green and grey grasses and blue sky
2022 Coring
2022 Coring
2022 Coring

As sea levels rise, salt water extends further up tidal rivers. As sea-level rise accelerates, vegetation transitions are increasingly observed and USGS scientists are busy assessing those changes. USGS scientists take soil cores in the marsh. 

As sea levels rise, salt water extends further up tidal rivers. As sea-level rise accelerates, vegetation transitions are increasingly observed and USGS scientists are busy assessing those changes. USGS scientists take soil cores in the marsh. 

Two people stand in marsh with tube partially in the ground to core marsh
Coring in the Marsh
Coring in the Marsh
Coring in the Marsh

USGS scientists collect core samples from marsh to explore the drives of wetland accretion in the face of rising seas and human impacts impact the evolution on salt marshes.

USGS scientists collect core samples from marsh to explore the drives of wetland accretion in the face of rising seas and human impacts impact the evolution on salt marshes.

green grassy marsh with taller brown grass in the background
Marsh in Wellfleet, MA
Marsh in Wellfleet, MA
Marsh in Wellfleet, MA

USGS scientists collect core samples from marsh to explore the drives of wetland accretion in the face of rising seas and human impacts impact the evolution on salt marshes.

USGS scientists collect core samples from marsh to explore the drives of wetland accretion in the face of rising seas and human impacts impact the evolution on salt marshes.

UAS Pre-flight check on Mosquito Ridge
Preflight Checks at Mosquito
Preflight Checks at Mosquito
Preflight Checks at Mosquito

Isaac Anderson (National Innovation Center) preforms a pre-flight check of a UAS before a photogrammetry mission in post-fire, landslide-prone terrain in Tahoe National Forest.

Isaac Anderson (National Innovation Center) preforms a pre-flight check of a UAS before a photogrammetry mission in post-fire, landslide-prone terrain in Tahoe National Forest.

UAS landing on Mosquito Ridge
Landing at Mosquito
Landing at Mosquito
Landing at Mosquito

Isaac Anderson and Liz Hyde (National Innovation Center) bring in a drone for a landing, after flying a photogrammetry mission over landslide-prone terrain recently burned in the Mosquito fire (2022).

Isaac Anderson and Liz Hyde (National Innovation Center) bring in a drone for a landing, after flying a photogrammetry mission over landslide-prone terrain recently burned in the Mosquito fire (2022).

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