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Images related to natural hazards.

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A small channel feeds a lobe of pāhoehoe lava on the eastern margin...
A small channel feeds a lobe of pāhoehoe lava on the eastern margin...
A small channel feeds a lobe of pāhoehoe lava on the eastern margin...
A small channel feeds a lobe of pāhoehoe lava on the eastern margin...

A small channel feeds a lobe of pāhoehoe lava on the eastern margin of the June 27th flow. Scattered breakouts like these were active on the flow field today, with the farthest active lava about 6.4 km (4 miles) from the vent on Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō.

A small channel feeds a lobe of pāhoehoe lava on the eastern margin of the June 27th flow. Scattered breakouts like these were active on the flow field today, with the farthest active lava about 6.4 km (4 miles) from the vent on Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō.

Small-scale map of flow field...
Small-scale map of flow field
Small-scale map of flow field
Small-scale map of flow field

This small-scale map shows Kīlauea's active East Rift Zone lava flow in relation to the eastern part of the Island of Hawai‘i. The area of the flow on September 30 is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as of October 23 is shown in red. The yellow lines show the active lava tube system.

This small-scale map shows Kīlauea's active East Rift Zone lava flow in relation to the eastern part of the Island of Hawai‘i. The area of the flow on September 30 is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as of October 23 is shown in red. The yellow lines show the active lava tube system.

Image of submerged flux chamber
Benthic Flux Chamber
Benthic Flux Chamber
Benthic Flux Chamber

The oxygen-regulated benthic flux chamber measures fluxes of water and chemical species across the sediment water interface. It is shown here deployed in the subtidal discharge zone in Indian River Bay, DE, USA

The oxygen-regulated benthic flux chamber measures fluxes of water and chemical species across the sediment water interface. It is shown here deployed in the subtidal discharge zone in Indian River Bay, DE, USA

Volcano Disaster Assistance Program staff members share skills, exp...
Volcano Disaster Assistance Program staff members share skills, exp...
Volcano Disaster Assistance Program staff members share skills, exp...
Volcano Disaster Assistance Program staff members share skills, exp...

Volcano Disaster Assistance Program staff members share skills, experience, and resources with the USGS VHP, a cooperation that supports the mission of both programs.

Geologic mapping looks to the past to reveal the future...
Geologic mapping looks to past to reveal the future
Geologic mapping looks to past to reveal the future
Geologic mapping looks to past to reveal the future

An HVO field geologist must make his way through dense forest to map the full extent of an old Mauna Loa lava flow. USGS photo.

Several small collapses as summit lava lake slowly drops...
Several small collapses as summit lava lake slowly drops
Several small collapses as summit lava lake slowly drops
Several small collapses as summit lava lake slowly drops

Summit deflation over the past day was associated with the summit lava lake level slowly dropping. When this happens, collapses commonly occur within the Overlook crater. Solidified lava, attached to the Overlook crater walls, collapsed into the lake on several occasions today, triggering small dust plumes and agitation of the lake surface.

Summit deflation over the past day was associated with the summit lava lake level slowly dropping. When this happens, collapses commonly occur within the Overlook crater. Solidified lava, attached to the Overlook crater walls, collapsed into the lake on several occasions today, triggering small dust plumes and agitation of the lake surface.

Five different flows—two erupted prehistorically and three others e...
Five different flows—two erupted prehistorically and three others e...
Five different flows—two erupted prehistorically and three others e...
Five different flows—two erupted prehistorically and three others e...

To construct a geologic map of this area, USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory geologists initially used lava flow type, rock colors, and relative stratigraphic positions to distinguish between individual lava flows, and then relied on laboratory analyses and age-dates of the flows to refine their field mapping. USGS photo.

To construct a geologic map of this area, USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory geologists initially used lava flow type, rock colors, and relative stratigraphic positions to distinguish between individual lava flows, and then relied on laboratory analyses and age-dates of the flows to refine their field mapping. USGS photo.

Landsat satellite image shows June 27th lava flow...
Landsat satellite image shows June 27th lava flow
Landsat satellite image shows June 27th lava flow
Landsat satellite image shows June 27th lava flow

This satellite image was captured on Tuesday, October 13, 2015 by the Landsat 8 satellite. Although this is a false-color image, the color map has been chosen to mimic what the human eye would expect to see. Bright red pixels depict areas of very high temperatures and show active lava. White areas are clouds.

This satellite image was captured on Tuesday, October 13, 2015 by the Landsat 8 satellite. Although this is a false-color image, the color map has been chosen to mimic what the human eye would expect to see. Bright red pixels depict areas of very high temperatures and show active lava. White areas are clouds.

A diver peeks from behind a badly bleached coral in the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary in October 2015
Bleached mountainous star coral at Hen and Chickens Sanctuary
Bleached mountainous star coral at Hen and Chickens Sanctuary
Bleached mountainous star coral at Hen and Chickens Sanctuary

A diver peeks from behind a badly bleached coral in the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary in October 2015. Coral bleaching events caused by abnormally warm ocean temperatures continue to regularly claim the lives of coral populations around the globe. 

A diver peeks from behind a badly bleached coral in the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary in October 2015. Coral bleaching events caused by abnormally warm ocean temperatures continue to regularly claim the lives of coral populations around the globe. 

Lessons learned from the 2006 Kīholo Bay earthquakes...
Lessons learned from the 2006 Kīholo Bay earthquakes
Lessons learned from the 2006 Kīholo Bay earthquakes
Lessons learned from the 2006 Kīholo Bay earthquakes

A Hawaiian Volcano Observatory volunteer demonstrates "Drop! Cover! Hold on!"—actions that can reduce injuries or prevent death during an earthquake.

A Hawaiian Volcano Observatory volunteer demonstrates "Drop! Cover! Hold on!"—actions that can reduce injuries or prevent death during an earthquake.

Lessons learned from the 2006 Kīholo Bay earthquakes...
Lessons learned from the 2006 Kīholo Bay earthquakes
Lessons learned from the 2006 Kīholo Bay earthquakes
Lessons learned from the 2006 Kīholo Bay earthquakes

Graphic from the Great Hawaii ShakeOut website (http://shakeout.org/hawaii/) showing the recommended actions to protect yourself during an earthquake.

Image: USGS Scientist Inspects Streamgage During Flooding Event
USGS Scientist Inspects Streamgage During Flooding Event
USGS Scientist Inspects Streamgage During Flooding Event
USGS Scientist Inspects Streamgage During Flooding Event

USGS scientist Matt Jennings inspects streamgage number  02136361 at Turkey Creek near Maryville, South Carolina, the morning of October 4, 2015. The discharge they measured was 6,000 cfs.

USGS scientist Matt Jennings inspects streamgage number  02136361 at Turkey Creek near Maryville, South Carolina, the morning of October 4, 2015. The discharge they measured was 6,000 cfs.

Small-scale map of flow field...
Small-scale map of flow field
Small-scale map of flow field
Small-scale map of flow field

This small-scale map shows Kīlauea's active East Rift Zone lava flow in relation to the eastern part of the Island of Hawai‘i. The area of the flow on September 11 is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as of September 30 is shown in red. The yellow lines show the active lava tube system.

This small-scale map shows Kīlauea's active East Rift Zone lava flow in relation to the eastern part of the Island of Hawai‘i. The area of the flow on September 11 is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as of September 30 is shown in red. The yellow lines show the active lava tube system.

Map showing flow field changes...
Map showing flow field changes
Map showing flow field changes
Map showing flow field changes

This map shows recent changes to Kīlauea's active East Rift Zone lava flow field. The area of the flow on September 11 is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as of September 30 (based on satellite imagery) is shown in red. The yellow lines show the active lava tube system.

This map shows recent changes to Kīlauea's active East Rift Zone lava flow field. The area of the flow on September 11 is shown in pink, while widening and advancement of the flow as of September 30 (based on satellite imagery) is shown in red. The yellow lines show the active lava tube system.

A repeating loop showing a hammer scooping lava from a flow and dropping it into a bucket.
Lava Sampling
Lava Sampling
Lava Sampling

This is an animated GIF, taken from a longer video, showing the moment that this geologist from the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) scoops up lava from an active flow and drops it into a bucket of water to cool it down. 

This is an animated GIF, taken from a longer video, showing the moment that this geologist from the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) scoops up lava from an active flow and drops it into a bucket of water to cool it down. 

HVO geologists hike through thick fume and fog to reach the lava po...
Geologists hike through thick fume and fog to reach the lava pond i...
Geologists hike through thick fume and fog to reach the lava pond i...
Geologists hike through thick fume and fog to reach the lava pond i...

HVO geologists hike through thick fume and fog to reach the lava pond in the western portion of Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō crater.

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