Publications
Browse more than 160,000 publications authored by our scientists over the past 100+ year history of the USGS. Publications available are: USGS-authored journal articles, series reports, book chapters, other government publications, and more.
Mission Area Publications
Mission Area Publications
We are focused on some of the most significant issues society faces, and our science is making a substantial contribution to the well-being of the Nation and the world. Learn more about the major topics our research covers and the programs focused on those topics.
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Leveraging the strengths of citizen science and structured surveys to achieve scalable inference on population size Leveraging the strengths of citizen science and structured surveys to achieve scalable inference on population size
Population size is a key metric for management and policy decisions, yet wildlife monitoring programmes are often limited by the spatial and temporal scope of surveys. In these cases, citizen science data may provide complementary information at higher resolution and greater extent.We present a case study demonstrating how data from the eBird citizen science programme can be combined...
Authors
Andrew N. Stillman, Paige E. Howell, Guthrie S. Zimmerman, Emily R. Bjerre, Brian A. Millsap, Orin J. Robinson, Daniel Fink, Erica Francis Stuber, Viviana Ruiz-Gutierrez
LANDFIRE LANDFIRE
Landscape Fire and Resource Management Planning Tools (LANDFIRE) is a key national geospatial data source for strategic fire and resource management planning and analysis. LANDFIRE is the first complete, nationally consistent collection of more than 25 geospatial layers, databases, and ecological models at a 30-meter resolution that describe disturbance, vegetation, fire, and fuel...
Authors
Jennifer L. Long, Timothy D. Hatten
The 3D Elevation Program—Supporting Idaho’s economy The 3D Elevation Program—Supporting Idaho’s economy
Introduction Due to Idaho’s inland location approximately 350 miles from the Pacific Ocean and its 80 recognized mountain ranges, the State’s climate varies widely, with maritime influence in the northern and western parts of Idaho and continental influence on the eastern side. The weather in the abundant mountains is unpredictable and often associated with natural hazards such as severe...
Authors
Tom Carlson
Assay validation of saliva glucocorticoids in Columbia spotted frogs and effects of handling and marking Assay validation of saliva glucocorticoids in Columbia spotted frogs and effects of handling and marking
Non-invasive methods are important to the field of conservation physiology to reduce negative effects on organisms being studied. Glucocorticoid (GC) hormones are often used to assess health of individuals, but collection methods can be invasive. Many amphibians are imperiled worldwide, and saliva is a non- or semi-invasive matrix to measure GCs that has been partially validated for only...
Authors
Brian J. Tornabene, Blake R. Hossack, Creagh W. Breuner
Combining resilience and resistance with threat-based approaches for prioritizing management actions in sagebrush ecosystems Combining resilience and resistance with threat-based approaches for prioritizing management actions in sagebrush ecosystems
The sagebrush biome is a dryland region in the western United States experiencing rapid transformations to novel ecological states. Threat-based approaches for managing anthropogenic and ecosystem threats have recently become prominent, but successfully mitigating threats depends on the ecological resilience of ecosystems. We used a spatially explicit approach for prioritizing management...
Authors
Jeanne C. Chambers, Jessi L. Brown, John B. Bradford, Kevin Doherty, Michele R. Crist, Daniel Rodolphe Schlaepfer, Alexandra K. Urza, Karen Short
Social vulnerability and geographic access barriers to earthquake early warning education in museums and other free choice learning environments Social vulnerability and geographic access barriers to earthquake early warning education in museums and other free choice learning environments
Given the earthquake risk on the West Coast of the United States, individuals and communities require a basic understanding of ShakeAlert earthquake early warning technology, which may provide crucial seconds of warning. Free choice learning environments (FCLEs), such as museums, public libraries, and national parks, are uniquely positioned to expand the reach of earthquake early warning...
Authors
Danielle F. Sumy, Oronde Oliver Drakes, Sara McBride, Mariah R. Jenkins
Does release size into net-pens affect survival of captively reared juvenile endangered suckers in Upper Klamath Lake? Does release size into net-pens affect survival of captively reared juvenile endangered suckers in Upper Klamath Lake?
Objective High juvenile mortality prevents recruitment into the adult populations of endangered Shortnose Sucker Chasmistes brevirostris and Lost River Sucker Deltistes luxatus in Upper Klamath Lake, Oregon. To address the lack of recruitment, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service implemented the Sucker Assisted Rearing Program (SARP). Managers developing the rearing program lack...
Authors
John Michael Caldwell, Summer M. Burdick, Jacob Richard Krause, Alta C. Harris
Assessment of lesser prairie-chicken translocation through survival and lek surveys Assessment of lesser prairie-chicken translocation through survival and lek surveys
Translocation is a management tool used to restore or augment wildlife populations, but outcomes of translocations are often poorly documented and can have varying levels of success for improving wildlife population declines. The lesser prairie-chicken (Tympanuchus pallidicinctus) is a prairie grouse endemic to the southern Great Plains. In response to declining abundance and...
Authors
Elisabeth C. Teige, Liam A. Berigan, Carly S. H. Aulicky, Jonathan H. Reitz, David A. Haukos, Daniel S. Sullins, Kent A. Fricke, Kraig A. Schultz, Liza G. Rossi
Influences of landscape composition on hunter-harvested mallard body mass and condition in eastern Arkansas Influences of landscape composition on hunter-harvested mallard body mass and condition in eastern Arkansas
Waterfowl with more body mass and a greater body condition during the non-breeding season are thought to be more likely to survive and have increased productivity during the following breeding season. Body mass and body condition in waterfowl should reflect the resources available to them locally. We analyzed the relationship of landscape composition on mallard (Anas platyrhynchos) body...
Authors
John T. Veon, David G. Krementz, Luke W. Naylor, Brett Alexander DeGregorio
Spatially explicit models of seed availability improve predictions of conifer regeneration following the 2018 Carr Fire in northern California Spatially explicit models of seed availability improve predictions of conifer regeneration following the 2018 Carr Fire in northern California
For many conifer species in dry conifer forests of North America, seeds must be present for postfire regeneration to occur, suggesting that seed dispersal from surviving trees plays a critical role in postfire forest recovery. However, the application of tree fecundity and spatial arrangement to postfire conifer recovery predictions have only recently become more common, and is often...
Authors
Micah C. Wright, Phillip J. van Mantgem, Kevin J. Buffington, Karen M. Thorne, Eamon Engber, Sean Smith
Validating morphometrics as a nonlethal tool to determine Arctic Grayling sex Validating morphometrics as a nonlethal tool to determine Arctic Grayling sex
Objective Some graylings Thymallus spp. possess an elongated dorsal fin and other morphological traits that can be sexually dimorphic, as demonstrated in the European Grayling T. thymallus. North American Arctic Grayling T. arcticus are assumed to follow these trends, but decisive evidence is lacking. This study aimed to determine whether sexually dimorphic characteristics, including...
Authors
WT Samuel, EG Hinkle, LE Yancy, Jeffrey A. Falke
Avoiding a macabre future for Macrhybopsis: A special section on improving management and conservation of chubs Avoiding a macabre future for Macrhybopsis: A special section on improving management and conservation of chubs
No abstract available.
Authors
Joshuah S. Perkin, Shannon K. Brewer, Anthony A. Echelle, Patrick M. Kocovsky