Reports
Science Quality and Integrity
The USGS provides unbiased, objective, and impartial scientific information upon which our audiences, including resource managers, planners, and other entities, rely.
The USGS provides unbiased, objective, and impartial scientific information upon which our audiences, including resource managers, planners, and other entities, rely.
Browse more than 82,000 reports authored by our scientists over the past 100+ year history of the USGS and refine search by topic, location, year, and advanced search.
Filter Total Items: 84720
Terrestrial ecosystem health and biodiversity Terrestrial ecosystem health and biodiversity
No abstract available.
Authors
Stephen D. LeDuc, James N. Carleton, Alison Duff, Tara Greaver, Henriette Jager, S. Douglas Kaylor, Leigh C. Moorhead, Clint Otto, R. Byron Rice
Wind River subbasin restoration: Annual report of U.S. Geological Survey activities January 2023 through December 2023 Wind River subbasin restoration: Annual report of U.S. Geological Survey activities January 2023 through December 2023
We sampled juvenile wild Oncorhynchus mykiss (Steelhead Trout) in headwater streams of the Wind River, WA, to characterize population attributes and investigate life-history metrics, particularly migratory patterns, and early life-stage survival. We used passive integrated transponder (PIT) tagging and a series of instream PIT-tag interrogation systems (PTISs) to track juveniles and...
Authors
Ian Jezorek
Glass laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry analysis methods, precision, and accuracy data for tephra studies in Alaska Glass laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry analysis methods, precision, and accuracy data for tephra studies in Alaska
This publication reports the analytical conditions, standard reference material (SRM) results, and preferred post-processing methodologies for laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) measurements supporting tephra studies in Alaska between 2018 and 2024. We evaluate the long-term accuracy and precision of our methodologies by comparing our calculated SRM
Authors
Jordan Edward Lubbers, Matthew W. Loewen
Ophidiomycosis – Snake Fungal Disease (SFD) Ophidiomycosis – Snake Fungal Disease (SFD)
No abstract available.
Authors
Daniele Marini, Jeffrey M. Lorch, Francesco C. Origgi
Field trip to a Laramide shallow subduction channel: Orocopia Schist in the Gavilan Hills, southeasternmost California; with incidental localities for three blue minerals Field trip to a Laramide shallow subduction channel: Orocopia Schist in the Gavilan Hills, southeasternmost California; with incidental localities for three blue minerals
No abstract available.
Authors
Gordon B. Haxel, Carl E. Jacobson, Gabe S. Epstein
Restoring aquatic habitats through dam removal Restoring aquatic habitats through dam removal
This report presents results from a four-year project (2018–2022) to document the effects of small, run-of-river dams and dam removal on water quality (stream temperature and dissolved oxygen (DO)), aquatic macroinvertebrates, and fishes. Temperature and DO are critical water quality parameters that shape biogeochemical processes and biotic assemblages in streams. Macroinvertebrate and...
Authors
Katherine M. Abbott, Allison H. Roy, Keith Nislow
Simulating present and future groundwater/surface-water interactions and stream temperatures in Beaver Creek, Kenai Peninsula, Alaska Simulating present and future groundwater/surface-water interactions and stream temperatures in Beaver Creek, Kenai Peninsula, Alaska
In many places, coldwater ecosystems are facing increasing pressure from anthropogenic warming. This study examined stream temperatures and the water balance in the Beaver Creek watershed on the Kenai Peninsula in south-central Alaska—an area that is experiencing rapid warming. Low-gradient streams near the Kenai coast provide important spawning and rearing habitat for salmon but may be...
Authors
Andrew T. Leaf, Megan J. Haserodt, Benjamin E. Meyer, Stephen, M. Westenbroek, Joshua C. Koch
Wolf harvest management strategy evaluation: Annual Report, 2024 Wolf harvest management strategy evaluation: Annual Report, 2024
Wolf harvest season setting is complicated and controversial. State law requires Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks (MFWP) to both reduce the wolf population and avoid federal relisting under the Endangered Species Act (Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks, 2002). Disparate stakeholder groups each have different objectives for wolf management. For instance, big game advocates want to see...
Authors
Hannah A. Sipe, Sarah Nelson Sells, Justin A. Gude, Kevin M. Podruzny, Molly Parks
Environmental DNA reveals invasion of Puerto Rican waterways by non-native Clarias catfish Environmental DNA reveals invasion of Puerto Rican waterways by non-native Clarias catfish
The Sharptooth walking catfish (Clarias gariepinus) is native to parts of the Middle East, Asia, and Africa but is one of the world's most invasive freshwater fish species. The species’ ability to invade is partly due to its ability to breathe atmospheric oxygen, thereby avoiding hypoxia or poor water quality in receiving waterbodies; further, it can crawl over moist land to disperse to...
Authors
Robert T. Paine, Mark W. Rogers, Amanda E. Rosenberger
Hydrologic investigations and a preliminary conceptual model of the groundwater system at North Penn Area 1 Superfund Site, Souderton, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania Hydrologic investigations and a preliminary conceptual model of the groundwater system at North Penn Area 1 Superfund Site, Souderton, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania
The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) conducted hydrogeologic investigations, reviewed existing data, and developed a preliminary conceptual model of the groundwater system as part of technical support of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) at the North Penn Area 1 Superfund Site (hereafter, the NP1 Site) located within the Borough of Souderton in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania...
Authors
Lisa A. Senior, Dennis W. Risser, Daniel J. Goode, Philip H. Bird
Investigation of land cover within wetland complexes at Dixie Meadows, Churchill County, Nevada, from October 2015 to January 2022 Investigation of land cover within wetland complexes at Dixie Meadows, Churchill County, Nevada, from October 2015 to January 2022
The U.S. Geological Survey investigated land cover at subannual time steps within six wetland areas in Dixie Valley, Churchill County, Nevada, from October 2015 to January 2022. As requested by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, we used aerial photography and satellite remote sensing data to map surface water and other land cover types within the wetland complexes. We identified five...
Authors
Joel B. Sankey, Nathaniel Bransky, Joshua Caster
The 3D Elevation Program—Supporting New Hampshire’s economy The 3D Elevation Program—Supporting New Hampshire’s economy
Introduction The topography of New Hampshire ranges from the Coastal Lowlands to the Eastern New England Upland to the White Mountains region. High-quality statewide elevation data are useful in managing this very diverse landscape. For example, the short coastline, including the Great Bay estuary and the Hampton-Seabrook marshes, is of disproportionately high value to New Hampshire’s...
Authors
Dan Walters