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Reports

Browse more than 82,000 reports authored by our scientists over the past 100+ year history of the USGS and refine search by topic, location, year, and advanced search.

Filter Total Items: 85231

Methods for computing water-quality loads at sites in the U.S. Geological Survey National Water Quality Network Methods for computing water-quality loads at sites in the U.S. Geological Survey National Water Quality Network

The U.S. Geological Survey currently (2020) publishes information on concentrations and loads of water-quality constituents at 110 sites across the United States as part of the U.S. Geological Survey National Water Quality Network (NWQN). This report details historical and updated methods for computing water-quality loads at NWQN sites. The primary updates to historical load estimation...
Authors
Casey J. Lee, Jennifer C. Murphy, Charles G. Crawford, Jeffrey R. Deacon

Methods for estimating selected low-flow frequency statistics and harmonic mean flows for streams in Iowa Methods for estimating selected low-flow frequency statistics and harmonic mean flows for streams in Iowa

A statewide study was conducted to develop regression equations for estimating six selected low-flow frequency statistics and harmonic mean flows for ungaged stream sites in Iowa. The estimation equations developed for the six low-flow frequency statistics include: the annual 1-, 7-, and 30-day mean low flows for a recurrence interval of 10 years, the annual 30-day mean low flow for a...
Authors
David A. Eash, Kimberlee K. Barnes

Nutrients, phytoplankton, zooplankton, and macrobenthos Nutrients, phytoplankton, zooplankton, and macrobenthos

Lower trophic levels support the prey fish on which most sport fish depend. Therefore, understanding the production potential of lower trophic levels is integral to the management of Lake Ontario’s fishery resources. Lower trophic-level productivity differs among offshore and nearshore waters. In the offshore, there is concern about the ability of the lake to support Alewife (Table 1)...
Authors
Lars G. Rudstam, Kristen T. Holeck, James M. Watkins, Christopher Hotaling, Jana R. Lantry, Kelly L. Bowen, Mohi Munawar, Brian Weidel, Richard Barbiero, Frederick J. Luckey, Alice Dove, Timothy B. Johnson, Zy Biesinger

Onshore industrial wind turbine locations for the United States Onshore industrial wind turbine locations for the United States

This dataset provides industrial-scale onshore wind turbine locations in the United States, corresponding facility information, and turbine technical specifications. The database has wind turbine records that have been collected, digitized, locationally verified, and internally quality controlled. Turbines from the Federal Aviation Administration Digital Obstacles File, through product...
Authors
Jay E. Diffendorfer, Roger Compton, Louisa Kramer, Zach Ancona, Donna Norton

Phosphorus (P) and HABs: Sources of P discharged from the Maumee River into Lake Erie Phosphorus (P) and HABs: Sources of P discharged from the Maumee River into Lake Erie

No abstract available.
Authors
Rebecca Logsdon Muenich, Laura Johnson, John F. Bratton, Kristin DeVanna Fussell, Doug Kane, Margaret Kalcic, Dale M. Robertson, Sandra M. Eberts, Mary Anne Evans, Kenneth J. Gibbons

Preliminary viability assessment of Lake Mendocino forecast informed reservoir operations Preliminary viability assessment of Lake Mendocino forecast informed reservoir operations

This report describes the preliminary viability assessment (PVA) of forecast informed reservoir operations (FIRO) for Lake Mendocino, which is located on the East Fork Russian River three miles east of Ukiah, California. The results described in this report represent the collective activities of the Lake Mendocino FIRO Steering Committee (SC) (SC members are named on the inside cover of...
Authors
Jay Jasperse, Marty Ralph, Michael Anderson, Levi D. Brekke, Mike Dillabough, Michael D. Dettinger, Alan Haynes, Robert Hartman, Christy Jones, Joe Forbis, Patrick Rutten, Cary Talbot, Robert H. Webb

Spatially distributed groundwater recharge for 2010 land cover estimated using a water-budget model for the Island of O‘ahu, Hawai‘i Spatially distributed groundwater recharge for 2010 land cover estimated using a water-budget model for the Island of O‘ahu, Hawai‘i

Owing mainly to projected population growth, demand for freshwater on the Island of Oʻahu is expected to increase by about 26 percent between 2010 and 2030, according to the City and County of Honolulu. Estimates of groundwater recharge are needed to evaluate the availability of fresh groundwater. For this study, a water-budget model with a daily computation interval was developed and...
Authors
John A. Engott, Adam G. Johnson, Maoya Bassiouni, Scot K. Izuka, Kolja Rotzoll

Status and trends in the Lake Superior fish community, 2016 Status and trends in the Lake Superior fish community, 2016

In 2016, the Lake Superior fish community was sampled with daytime bottom trawls at 76 nearshore and 35 offshore stations. Spring and summer water temperatures in 2016 were warmer than average and considerably warmer than observed in 2014 and 2015. In the nearshore zone, a total of 17,449 individuals from 20 species or morphotypes were collected. Nearshore lakewide mean biomass was 2.2...
Authors
Mark R. Vinson, Lori M. Evrard, Owen T. Gorman, Daniel L. Yule

Sub-indicator: Prey fish Sub-indicator: Prey fish

Prey fish communities across the Great Lakes continue to change, although the direction and magnitude of those changes are not consistent across the lakes. The metrics used to categorize prey fish status in this and previous periods are based on elements that are common among each of the lake’s Fish Community Objectives and include diversity and the relative role of native species in the...
Authors
Brian Weidel, Erin Dunlop

The HayWired Earthquake Scenario The HayWired Earthquake Scenario

Foreword The 1906 Great San Francisco earthquake (magnitude 7.8) and the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake (magnitude 6.9) each motivated residents of the San Francisco Bay region to build countermeasures to earthquakes into the fabric of the region. Since Loma Prieta, bay-region communities, governments, and utilities have invested tens of billions of dollars in seismic upgrades and retrofits...

Using population models to evaluate management alternatives for Gulf Striped Bass Using population models to evaluate management alternatives for Gulf Striped Bass

Interstate management of Gulf Striped Bass Morone saxatilis has involved a thirty-year cooperative effort involving Federal and State agencies in Georgia, Florida and Alabama (Apalachicola-Chattahoochee-Flint Gulf Striped Bass Technical Committee). The Committee has recently focused on developing an adaptive framework for conserving and restoring Gulf Striped Bass in the Apalachicola
Authors
Alexander P. Aspinwall, Elise R. Irwin, M. Clint Lloyd
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