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Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program images.

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Side-on photograph of the research vessel (R/V) Meteor taken from a distance.
Oceanographic research vessel (R/V) Meteor
Oceanographic research vessel (R/V) Meteor
Oceanographic research vessel (R/V) Meteor

Side view of the oceanographic research vessel (R/V) Meteor floating on the ocean, taken from a distance.

Photo shows the back of the (R/V) Meteor, floating on the ocean.
Back view of (R/V) Meteor
Back view of (R/V) Meteor
Back view of (R/V) Meteor

Picture of the back of the (R/V) Meteor as it floats on the ocean, photo by Ferdinand Oberle.

Picture shows a bottom trawling boat on the ocean, taken from the deck of the (R/V) Meteor.
Bottom trawler passes the (R/V) Meteor
Bottom trawler passes the (R/V) Meteor
Bottom trawler passes the (R/V) Meteor

One of the many passing bottom trawlers on the northwest Iberian shelf as seen from the R/V Meteor.

Map shows area surrounding the Port of Los Angeles, with colors representing the flooding risks of different areas.
Port of Los Angeles flooding forecast
Port of Los Angeles flooding forecast
Port of Los Angeles flooding forecast

The light blue areas on this map of the Port of Los Angeles could flood during a 100-year storm with no sea level rise, according to CoSMoS forecasts. The port handled about \$270 billion of cargo in 2015.

The light blue areas on this map of the Port of Los Angeles could flood during a 100-year storm with no sea level rise, according to CoSMoS forecasts. The port handled about \$270 billion of cargo in 2015.

Graphic shows animated cliff with external factors that could affect sea cliff erosion.
Factors affecting sea cliff erosion
Factors affecting sea cliff erosion
Factors affecting sea cliff erosion

Several factors affect sea cliff erosion including rain, rock strength, cliff toe height, wave energy, and coastal slope. 

Several factors affect sea cliff erosion including rain, rock strength, cliff toe height, wave energy, and coastal slope. 

Image shows an overhead view of a piece of scientific equipment being lowered into the water.
Top view of (R/V) Meteor
Top view of (R/V) Meteor
Top view of (R/V) Meteor

Scientific equipment mounted on a tripod being deployed from the R/V Meteor.

Scientific equipment mounted on a tripod being deployed from the R/V Meteor.

A 14-cm upland peat auger sediment core of a brown peat above fine tan silty sand
Upland peat auger sediment core collected in the field at Grand Bay
Upland peat auger sediment core collected in the field at Grand Bay
Upland peat auger sediment core collected in the field at Grand Bay

A 14-cm upland peat auger sediment core of a brown peat above fine tan silty sand was collected from the Grand Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve in May, 2016.

An adult piping plover stands on sand.
Adult piping plover on a beach
Adult piping plover on a beach
Adult piping plover on a beach

An adult piping plover. The piping plover is a small migratory shorebird listed as endangered in Canada and the U.S. Great Lakes, and threatened throughout the remainder of its U.S. breeding and winter range. Recent surveys indicate that there are only about 8,000 adults in existence.

An adult piping plover. The piping plover is a small migratory shorebird listed as endangered in Canada and the U.S. Great Lakes, and threatened throughout the remainder of its U.S. breeding and winter range. Recent surveys indicate that there are only about 8,000 adults in existence.

Seven men and women stand together, in front of flags on a stage, smiling for the camera and holding awards.
Winners of the USGS 2016 Shoemaker Award for Communication Excellence
Winners of the USGS 2016 Shoemaker Award for Communication Excellence
Winners of the USGS 2016 Shoemaker Award for Communication Excellence

In May 2016, Susan Russell-Robinson (Associate Coordinator of the USGS Coastal and Marine Geology Program, third from right) and Dave Applegate (USGS Associate Director for Natural Hazards, left) celebrated with the team whose website “USGS Coastal and Marine Geology Program (CMGP, now called CMHRP

In May 2016, Susan Russell-Robinson (Associate Coordinator of the USGS Coastal and Marine Geology Program, third from right) and Dave Applegate (USGS Associate Director for Natural Hazards, left) celebrated with the team whose website “USGS Coastal and Marine Geology Program (CMGP, now called CMHRP

A scientist stands on a dune with scientific equipment with the ocean in the background.
Ground-Penetrating Radar acquisition at Fire Island, NY
Ground-Penetrating Radar acquisition at Fire Island, NY
Ground-Penetrating Radar acquisition at Fire Island, NY

Ground-Penetrating Radar instruments are towed across land. Data from this instrument show underlying sediment layers within the dune and barrier island, which may reveal patterns of growth and erosion.

Ground-Penetrating Radar instruments are towed across land. Data from this instrument show underlying sediment layers within the dune and barrier island, which may reveal patterns of growth and erosion.

A colony of the soft coral known as the "bent sea rod" stands bleached on a reef off of Islamorada, Florida.
Bent Sea Rod Bleaching
Bent Sea Rod Bleaching
Bent Sea Rod Bleaching

A colony of the soft coral known as the "bent sea rod" stands bleached on a reef off of Islamorada, Florida. Hard and soft corals are presently bleaching- losing their symbiotic algae – all over the coral reefs of the Florida Keys due to unusually warm ocean temperatures this summer.

A colony of the soft coral known as the "bent sea rod" stands bleached on a reef off of Islamorada, Florida. Hard and soft corals are presently bleaching- losing their symbiotic algae – all over the coral reefs of the Florida Keys due to unusually warm ocean temperatures this summer.

Scientists on a beach use sediment coring equipment (a tall aluminum barrel and motor to vibrate the barrel into the ground)
Collecting a sediment vibracore on the beach in Fire Island, NY
Collecting a sediment vibracore on the beach in Fire Island, NY
Collecting a sediment vibracore on the beach in Fire Island, NY

We collect terrestrial (barrier island) and marine (nearshore and estuarine) sediment cores to ground-truth geophysical observations. These cores are used to understand the history of barrier island formation and erosion.

Winter nor’easters eroded sediments from an artificial dune and moved them seaward to the beach and shoreface
Winter nor’easters eroded sediments from an artificial dune
Winter nor’easters eroded sediments from an artificial dune
Winter nor’easters eroded sediments from an artificial dune

Though often less intense than hurricanes, extratropical storms (e.g., nor’easters) occur more frequently and their impacts can be striking. Here, several years after Hurricane Sandy, winter nor’easters eroded sediments from an artificial dune at Fire Island, NY and moved them onto the beach and shoreface. Such erosion created a steep vertical face, or scarp.

Though often less intense than hurricanes, extratropical storms (e.g., nor’easters) occur more frequently and their impacts can be striking. Here, several years after Hurricane Sandy, winter nor’easters eroded sediments from an artificial dune at Fire Island, NY and moved them onto the beach and shoreface. Such erosion created a steep vertical face, or scarp.

a sandy coastline with heavily eroded dunes with two houses on stilts nearby
Erosion at Fire Island, New York
Erosion at Fire Island, New York
Erosion at Fire Island, New York

The impacts of extreme storms can be striking. Here, winter nor’easters eroded sediments from an artificial dune at Fire Island, New York and moved them onto the beach and shoreface. Such erosion created a steep vertical face, or scarp. Erosion and overwash are expected to increase on Fire Island with rising sea levels. 

The impacts of extreme storms can be striking. Here, winter nor’easters eroded sediments from an artificial dune at Fire Island, New York and moved them onto the beach and shoreface. Such erosion created a steep vertical face, or scarp. Erosion and overwash are expected to increase on Fire Island with rising sea levels. 

 The mapping team in front of the old Coast Guard Station at Cape Cod National Seashore. Left to right: Michael Klinker, Connor
Mapping Cape Cod National Seashore using unmanned aerial systems
Mapping Cape Cod National Seashore using unmanned aerial systems
Mapping Cape Cod National Seashore using unmanned aerial systems

The USGS conducted UAS flights to map the Nauset Marsh and Coast Guard Beach areas of Cape Cod National Seashore on Tuesday, March 1, 2016. These are the first authorized UAS flights in the northeast region of the national park system, and were performed under a research permit according to FAA and DOI regulations. 

The USGS conducted UAS flights to map the Nauset Marsh and Coast Guard Beach areas of Cape Cod National Seashore on Tuesday, March 1, 2016. These are the first authorized UAS flights in the northeast region of the national park system, and were performed under a research permit according to FAA and DOI regulations. 

USGS scientist Jackson Currie navigates a personal water craft through waves, collecting bathymetric data in Monterey, CA
Collecting Bathymetric Data
Collecting Bathymetric Data
Collecting Bathymetric Data

Physical scientist Jackson Currie steers a personal water craft (PWC) equipped with GPS and echo sounder through the waves of the nearshore area of Zmudowski State Beach in Moss Landing, California.

Physical scientist Jackson Currie steers a personal water craft (PWC) equipped with GPS and echo sounder through the waves of the nearshore area of Zmudowski State Beach in Moss Landing, California.

Image: Methane Seeps along Offshore New England
Methane Seeps along Offshore New England
Methane Seeps along Offshore New England
Methane Seeps along Offshore New England

Seafloor image at a deepwater (~1400 m water depth) seep site on the New England margin. Seafloor conditions here are well inside the pressure-temperature stability field for methane hydrate. Gas being emitted below the rock overhang has formed gas hydrate (the white ice-like material). Distinct bubbles are visible in the foreground. The red laser scale is 10 cm.

Seafloor image at a deepwater (~1400 m water depth) seep site on the New England margin. Seafloor conditions here are well inside the pressure-temperature stability field for methane hydrate. Gas being emitted below the rock overhang has formed gas hydrate (the white ice-like material). Distinct bubbles are visible in the foreground. The red laser scale is 10 cm.

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