David S Pilliod
My research focuses on species conservation, habitat management, and effectiveness of restoration in a variety of terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. I also co-lead the Pacific Northwest Environmental DNA Laboratory.
Research and Lab Websites
Decision Support Tools
I lead a team of scientists that develop tools and models to improve understanding of ecological systems and solve challenging problems in natural resource management. We primarily address questions related to species conservation, wildlife habitat, and restoration. We combine molecular methods, remote sensing, field studies, and statistical modeling. Our research team also develops data management and decision support systems to facilitate adaptive management, such as the Land Treatment Digital Library and Land Treatment Exploration Tool. We primarily work on issues affecting the Intermountain West and Great Basin regions of the U.S.
Professional Experience
2006 - Present: USGS. Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, Supervisory Research Ecologist, Boise, Idaho
Education and Certifications
Ph.D., Ecology, Idaho State University, Pocatello, ID (2001)
B.A., Biology, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA (1991)
Science and Products
Wildlife Ecology and Habitat Restoration Team
LTDL and LTET Team (FRESC)
Land Treatment Exploration Tool
Wildlife Ecology and Habitat Restoration Team
Using environmental DNA monitoring to find an extremely endangered butterfly
Enhancing Rangeland Recovery by Forecasting Seed Establishment
Restoration Effectiveness
Decision Support Tools
Species Conservation
Project ROAM
Proof of concept airborne eDNA testing to detect invasive species in shipping containers
Fuel Break Science in the Great Basin
Systematic Review and Analysis of Seeding and Herbicide Treatment in the Sagebrush Steppe
If you are unable to access or download a product, email fresc_outreach@usgs.gov a request, including the full citation, or call (541) 750-1030.
Wildlife Pellet and Vegetation Survey Data to Evaluate Outcomes of Wildfire and Post-Fire Restoration Treatments in the Northern Basin and Range Ecoregion, 2008-2009 Wildlife Pellet and Vegetation Survey Data to Evaluate Outcomes of Wildfire and Post-Fire Restoration Treatments in the Northern Basin and Range Ecoregion, 2008-2009
Lead concentrations in snakes and soil near recreational and military shooting areas in Idaho Lead concentrations in snakes and soil near recreational and military shooting areas in Idaho
Cost-effectiveness of sagebrush restoration across the sagebrush biome, 30 years after two seeding treatment applications, and associated model data Cost-effectiveness of sagebrush restoration across the sagebrush biome, 30 years after two seeding treatment applications, and associated model data
Data supporting "Detecting bumble bees in the wild using environmental DNA: development and validation of a qPCR assay for the endangered Franklin's bumble bee (Bombus franklini)" Data supporting "Detecting bumble bees in the wild using environmental DNA: development and validation of a qPCR assay for the endangered Franklin's bumble bee (Bombus franklini)"
Temporal environmental DNA data collected from waters in Florida, Idaho, Montana and Wisconsin in 2022 Temporal environmental DNA data collected from waters in Florida, Idaho, Montana and Wisconsin in 2022
Rodent habitat and community data to evaluate outcomes of wildfire and post-fire restoration treatments Rodent habitat and community data to evaluate outcomes of wildfire and post-fire restoration treatments
Detection of Dakota skipper eDNA from inflorescences in the Upper Midwest, June and July 2022 (ver. 1.1, November 2025) Detection of Dakota skipper eDNA from inflorescences in the Upper Midwest, June and July 2022 (ver. 1.1, November 2025)
Comparison of environmental DNA sampling protocols for detection of stream fishes in the Pacific Northwest, 2019 (ver. 2.0, November 2025) Comparison of environmental DNA sampling protocols for detection of stream fishes in the Pacific Northwest, 2019 (ver. 2.0, November 2025)
eDNA and visual encounter survey detection of amphibians and chytrid fungus in Colorado canyonlands, 2019-2022 (ver. 1.1, November 2025) eDNA and visual encounter survey detection of amphibians and chytrid fungus in Colorado canyonlands, 2019-2022 (ver. 1.1, November 2025)
Arthropod detections from eDNA metabarcoding of flower filtrate and DNA derived from bulk samples of insects Arthropod detections from eDNA metabarcoding of flower filtrate and DNA derived from bulk samples of insects
Environmental DNA qPCR detection results and covariates from Idaho, Missouri, Montana, and New York rivers sampled in 2023 Environmental DNA qPCR detection results and covariates from Idaho, Missouri, Montana, and New York rivers sampled in 2023
Fuel Break Treatments in the Sagebrush Biome of the Western United States, 1953 - 2018 Fuel Break Treatments in the Sagebrush Biome of the Western United States, 1953 - 2018
If you are unable to access or download a product, email fresc_outreach@usgs.gov a request, including the full citation, or call (541) 750-1030.
Spatial variation in effectiveness and costs of sagebrush restoration treatments across the western United States Spatial variation in effectiveness and costs of sagebrush restoration treatments across the western United States
Lead exposure of snakes near recreational and military shooting areas in a sagebrush steppe ecosystem Lead exposure of snakes near recreational and military shooting areas in a sagebrush steppe ecosystem
Detecting bumble bees in the wild using environmental DNA: Development and validation of a qPCR assay for the endangered Franklin’s bumble bee (Bombus franklini) Detecting bumble bees in the wild using environmental DNA: Development and validation of a qPCR assay for the endangered Franklin’s bumble bee (Bombus franklini)
Amphibian diversity of the western Colorado canyonlands including potential threats from nonnative bullfrogs and disease Amphibian diversity of the western Colorado canyonlands including potential threats from nonnative bullfrogs and disease
Supporting dryland restoration success with applied ecological forecasting of seeding outcomes Supporting dryland restoration success with applied ecological forecasting of seeding outcomes
Environmental drivers of Greater Sage-grouse population trends over 25 years in Idaho, USA Environmental drivers of Greater Sage-grouse population trends over 25 years in Idaho, USA
Field test of the self-preserving eDNA filter and the importance of calibration when changing methods during long-term monitoring Field test of the self-preserving eDNA filter and the importance of calibration when changing methods during long-term monitoring
A 21st Century butterfly net: Using eDNA to detect the imperiled Dakota skipper A 21st Century butterfly net: Using eDNA to detect the imperiled Dakota skipper
Wildfire and postfire restoration treatments have lasting effects on rodent habitat and community composition Wildfire and postfire restoration treatments have lasting effects on rodent habitat and community composition
A systematic review and meta-analysis of post-fire seeding and herbicide treatment effectiveness for controlling exotic annual grasses in the sagebrush biome A systematic review and meta-analysis of post-fire seeding and herbicide treatment effectiveness for controlling exotic annual grasses in the sagebrush biome
Metabarcoding analysis of arthropod pollinator diversity: A methodological comparison of eDNA derived from flowers and DNA derived from bulk samples of insects Metabarcoding analysis of arthropod pollinator diversity: A methodological comparison of eDNA derived from flowers and DNA derived from bulk samples of insects
Costs of land treatments on public lands in the western United States Costs of land treatments on public lands in the western United States
Non-USGS Publications**
**Disclaimer: The views expressed in Non-USGS publications are those of the author and do not represent the views of the USGS, Department of the Interior, or the U.S. Government.
If you are unable to access or download a product, email fresc_outreach@usgs.gov a request, including the full citation, or call (541) 750-1030.
Land Treatment Digital Library Land Treatment Digital Library
Land Treatment Exploration Tool Land Treatment Exploration Tool
Interactive Tableau supplement for 'Climate futures for lizards and snakes in western North America may result in new species management issues' Interactive Tableau supplement for 'Climate futures for lizards and snakes in western North America may result in new species management issues'
Amphibian and Reptile Species Distribution Explorer Amphibian and Reptile Species Distribution Explorer
Interactive Supplement - When and How Often do Seedings Experience a Wildfire? Interactive Supplement - When and How Often do Seedings Experience a Wildfire?
Wildland Fire Trends Tool Wildland Fire Trends Tool
To request an interview, contact fresc_outreach@usgs.gov or call (541) 750-1030.
Science and Products
Wildlife Ecology and Habitat Restoration Team
LTDL and LTET Team (FRESC)
Land Treatment Exploration Tool
Wildlife Ecology and Habitat Restoration Team
Using environmental DNA monitoring to find an extremely endangered butterfly
Enhancing Rangeland Recovery by Forecasting Seed Establishment
Restoration Effectiveness
Decision Support Tools
Species Conservation
Project ROAM
Proof of concept airborne eDNA testing to detect invasive species in shipping containers
Fuel Break Science in the Great Basin
Systematic Review and Analysis of Seeding and Herbicide Treatment in the Sagebrush Steppe
If you are unable to access or download a product, email fresc_outreach@usgs.gov a request, including the full citation, or call (541) 750-1030.
Wildlife Pellet and Vegetation Survey Data to Evaluate Outcomes of Wildfire and Post-Fire Restoration Treatments in the Northern Basin and Range Ecoregion, 2008-2009 Wildlife Pellet and Vegetation Survey Data to Evaluate Outcomes of Wildfire and Post-Fire Restoration Treatments in the Northern Basin and Range Ecoregion, 2008-2009
Lead concentrations in snakes and soil near recreational and military shooting areas in Idaho Lead concentrations in snakes and soil near recreational and military shooting areas in Idaho
Cost-effectiveness of sagebrush restoration across the sagebrush biome, 30 years after two seeding treatment applications, and associated model data Cost-effectiveness of sagebrush restoration across the sagebrush biome, 30 years after two seeding treatment applications, and associated model data
Data supporting "Detecting bumble bees in the wild using environmental DNA: development and validation of a qPCR assay for the endangered Franklin's bumble bee (Bombus franklini)" Data supporting "Detecting bumble bees in the wild using environmental DNA: development and validation of a qPCR assay for the endangered Franklin's bumble bee (Bombus franklini)"
Temporal environmental DNA data collected from waters in Florida, Idaho, Montana and Wisconsin in 2022 Temporal environmental DNA data collected from waters in Florida, Idaho, Montana and Wisconsin in 2022
Rodent habitat and community data to evaluate outcomes of wildfire and post-fire restoration treatments Rodent habitat and community data to evaluate outcomes of wildfire and post-fire restoration treatments
Detection of Dakota skipper eDNA from inflorescences in the Upper Midwest, June and July 2022 (ver. 1.1, November 2025) Detection of Dakota skipper eDNA from inflorescences in the Upper Midwest, June and July 2022 (ver. 1.1, November 2025)
Comparison of environmental DNA sampling protocols for detection of stream fishes in the Pacific Northwest, 2019 (ver. 2.0, November 2025) Comparison of environmental DNA sampling protocols for detection of stream fishes in the Pacific Northwest, 2019 (ver. 2.0, November 2025)
eDNA and visual encounter survey detection of amphibians and chytrid fungus in Colorado canyonlands, 2019-2022 (ver. 1.1, November 2025) eDNA and visual encounter survey detection of amphibians and chytrid fungus in Colorado canyonlands, 2019-2022 (ver. 1.1, November 2025)
Arthropod detections from eDNA metabarcoding of flower filtrate and DNA derived from bulk samples of insects Arthropod detections from eDNA metabarcoding of flower filtrate and DNA derived from bulk samples of insects
Environmental DNA qPCR detection results and covariates from Idaho, Missouri, Montana, and New York rivers sampled in 2023 Environmental DNA qPCR detection results and covariates from Idaho, Missouri, Montana, and New York rivers sampled in 2023
Fuel Break Treatments in the Sagebrush Biome of the Western United States, 1953 - 2018 Fuel Break Treatments in the Sagebrush Biome of the Western United States, 1953 - 2018
If you are unable to access or download a product, email fresc_outreach@usgs.gov a request, including the full citation, or call (541) 750-1030.
Spatial variation in effectiveness and costs of sagebrush restoration treatments across the western United States Spatial variation in effectiveness and costs of sagebrush restoration treatments across the western United States
Lead exposure of snakes near recreational and military shooting areas in a sagebrush steppe ecosystem Lead exposure of snakes near recreational and military shooting areas in a sagebrush steppe ecosystem
Detecting bumble bees in the wild using environmental DNA: Development and validation of a qPCR assay for the endangered Franklin’s bumble bee (Bombus franklini) Detecting bumble bees in the wild using environmental DNA: Development and validation of a qPCR assay for the endangered Franklin’s bumble bee (Bombus franklini)
Amphibian diversity of the western Colorado canyonlands including potential threats from nonnative bullfrogs and disease Amphibian diversity of the western Colorado canyonlands including potential threats from nonnative bullfrogs and disease
Supporting dryland restoration success with applied ecological forecasting of seeding outcomes Supporting dryland restoration success with applied ecological forecasting of seeding outcomes
Environmental drivers of Greater Sage-grouse population trends over 25 years in Idaho, USA Environmental drivers of Greater Sage-grouse population trends over 25 years in Idaho, USA
Field test of the self-preserving eDNA filter and the importance of calibration when changing methods during long-term monitoring Field test of the self-preserving eDNA filter and the importance of calibration when changing methods during long-term monitoring
A 21st Century butterfly net: Using eDNA to detect the imperiled Dakota skipper A 21st Century butterfly net: Using eDNA to detect the imperiled Dakota skipper
Wildfire and postfire restoration treatments have lasting effects on rodent habitat and community composition Wildfire and postfire restoration treatments have lasting effects on rodent habitat and community composition
A systematic review and meta-analysis of post-fire seeding and herbicide treatment effectiveness for controlling exotic annual grasses in the sagebrush biome A systematic review and meta-analysis of post-fire seeding and herbicide treatment effectiveness for controlling exotic annual grasses in the sagebrush biome
Metabarcoding analysis of arthropod pollinator diversity: A methodological comparison of eDNA derived from flowers and DNA derived from bulk samples of insects Metabarcoding analysis of arthropod pollinator diversity: A methodological comparison of eDNA derived from flowers and DNA derived from bulk samples of insects
Costs of land treatments on public lands in the western United States Costs of land treatments on public lands in the western United States
Non-USGS Publications**
**Disclaimer: The views expressed in Non-USGS publications are those of the author and do not represent the views of the USGS, Department of the Interior, or the U.S. Government.
If you are unable to access or download a product, email fresc_outreach@usgs.gov a request, including the full citation, or call (541) 750-1030.
Land Treatment Digital Library Land Treatment Digital Library
Land Treatment Exploration Tool Land Treatment Exploration Tool
Interactive Tableau supplement for 'Climate futures for lizards and snakes in western North America may result in new species management issues' Interactive Tableau supplement for 'Climate futures for lizards and snakes in western North America may result in new species management issues'
Amphibian and Reptile Species Distribution Explorer Amphibian and Reptile Species Distribution Explorer
Interactive Supplement - When and How Often do Seedings Experience a Wildfire? Interactive Supplement - When and How Often do Seedings Experience a Wildfire?
Wildland Fire Trends Tool Wildland Fire Trends Tool
To request an interview, contact fresc_outreach@usgs.gov or call (541) 750-1030.