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St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center images.

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A screen shot of computer tool shows selected areas (left) and total water level forecast for Madeira Beach Florida (right)
View of forecast for Madeira Beach, FL on the USGS Total Water Level and Coastal Change Forecast Viewer on August 30, 2023, during Hurricane Idalia
View of forecast for Madeira Beach, FL on the USGS Total Water Level and Coastal Change Forecast Viewer on August 30, 2023, during Hurricane Idalia
View of forecast for Madeira Beach, FL on the USGS Total Water Level and Coastal Change Forecast Viewer on August 30, 2023, during Hurricane Idalia

Prior to landfall on the Gulf coast of the Florida peninsula on August 30, 2023, the Coastal Change Hazards Team forecast that 95 percent of beaches were forecast to erode at the dunes’ base, 20 percent of dunes were forecast to be overwashed by storm waves, and 1 percent of dunes were expected to be inundated (completely submerged) by surge, tide, and waves. T

Elkhorn coral suffering from bleaching in Dry Tortugas National Park, Pulaski Shoal
Elkhorn coral suffering from bleaching in Dry Tortugas National Park, Pulaski Shoal
Elkhorn coral suffering from bleaching in Dry Tortugas National Park, Pulaski Shoal
Elkhorn coral suffering from bleaching in Dry Tortugas National Park, Pulaski Shoal

Shown here is a colony of the threatened Elkhorn coral, Acropora palmata, that has succumbed to "bleaching," that is, lost all its algal symbionts (also called zooxanthellae) because of the summer 2023 ocean-heat wave. The coral is attached to a cement block as part of the U.S.

Bleached Elkhorn coral now under shade in Biscayne National Park
Bleached Elkhorn coral now under shade in Biscayne National Park
Bleached Elkhorn coral now under shade in Biscayne National Park
Bleached Elkhorn coral now under shade in Biscayne National Park

Shown here is a small colony of the threatened Elkhorn coral, Acropora palmata, that has become "bleached," that is, lost all its algal symbionts (also called zooxanthellae) because of the summer 2023 ocean-heat wave. The coral is attached to a cement block as part of the U.S.

Shown here is a small colony of the threatened Elkhorn coral, Acropora palmata, that has become "bleached," that is, lost all its algal symbionts (also called zooxanthellae) because of the summer 2023 ocean-heat wave. The coral is attached to a cement block as part of the U.S.

Divers putting shades over experimental Elkhorn corals in Biscayne National Park
Divers putting shades over experimental Elkhorn corals in Biscayne National Park
Divers putting shades over experimental Elkhorn corals in Biscayne National Park
Divers putting shades over experimental Elkhorn corals in Biscayne National Park

Shown here are three SCUBA divers installing shade structures over experimental Elkhorn corals (Acropora palmata) that have become "bleached," that is, lost all their algal symbionts (also called zooxanthellae) because of the summer 2023 ocean-heat wave. The corals are attached to cement blocks as part of the U.S.

Shown here are three SCUBA divers installing shade structures over experimental Elkhorn corals (Acropora palmata) that have become "bleached," that is, lost all their algal symbionts (also called zooxanthellae) because of the summer 2023 ocean-heat wave. The corals are attached to cement blocks as part of the U.S.

Bleached white Elkhorn coral shown under a shade cover installed to protect it in Dry Tortugas National Park, Pulaski Shoal
Bleached Elkhorn coral under a shade in Dry Tortugas National Park, Pulaski Shoal
Bleached Elkhorn coral under a shade in Dry Tortugas National Park, Pulaski Shoal
Bleached Elkhorn coral under a shade in Dry Tortugas National Park, Pulaski Shoal

Shown here is a colony of the threatened Elkhorn coral, Acropora palmata, that has become "bleached," that is, lost all its algal symbionts (also called zooxanthellae) because of the summer 2023 ocean-heat wave. The coral is attached to a cement block as part of the U.S.

Bleached white Elkhorn coral under a shade in Dry Tortugas National Park, Garden Key
Bleached Elkhorn coral under a shade in Dry Tortugas National Park, Garden Key
Bleached Elkhorn coral under a shade in Dry Tortugas National Park, Garden Key
Bleached Elkhorn coral under a shade in Dry Tortugas National Park, Garden Key

Shown here is a colony of the threatened Elkhorn coral, Acropora palmata, that has become "bleached," that is, lost all its algal symbionts (also called zooxanthellae) because of the summer 2023 ocean-heat wave. The coral is attached to a cement block as part of the U.S.

Shown here is a colony of the threatened Elkhorn coral, Acropora palmata, that has become "bleached," that is, lost all its algal symbionts (also called zooxanthellae) because of the summer 2023 ocean-heat wave. The coral is attached to a cement block as part of the U.S.

A bleached white Elkhorn coral in Dry Tortugas National Park has died
Bleached Elkhorn coral in Dry Tortugas National Park
Bleached Elkhorn coral in Dry Tortugas National Park
Bleached Elkhorn coral in Dry Tortugas National Park

Shown here is a colony of the threatened Elkhorn coral, Acropora palmata, in Dry Tortugas National Park that has become "bleached," that is, lost all its algal symbionts (also called zooxanthellae) because of the summer 2023 ocean-heat wave.

Shown here is a colony of the threatened Elkhorn coral, Acropora palmata, in Dry Tortugas National Park that has become "bleached," that is, lost all its algal symbionts (also called zooxanthellae) because of the summer 2023 ocean-heat wave.

Lake superior beach with sand, dune, driftwood, grass and trees
Lakeshore Park Beach in Ontonagon, Michigan
Lakeshore Park Beach in Ontonagon, Michigan
Lakeshore Park Beach in Ontonagon, Michigan

Coastal communities on the Great Lakes may experience coastal change, including dune erosion. The USGS and NOAA are developing the Total Water and Coastal Change Forecast at sites like this one in Ontanogan, Michigan to provide communities with real-time information for decision making.

Coastal communities on the Great Lakes may experience coastal change, including dune erosion. The USGS and NOAA are developing the Total Water and Coastal Change Forecast at sites like this one in Ontanogan, Michigan to provide communities with real-time information for decision making.

Scientist in fieldwork gear standing with 2 sediment traps on a research vessel
Scientist with sediment traps
Scientist with sediment traps
Scientist with sediment traps

Photograph of Caitlin Reynolds and the sediment traps from the Gulf of America aboard the R/V Weatherbird. Scientists collect and redeploy the mooring every 6-9 months. 

Photograph of Caitlin Reynolds and the sediment traps from the Gulf of America aboard the R/V Weatherbird. Scientists collect and redeploy the mooring every 6-9 months. 

a scientist points to a cylindrical object in front of two young women in a laboratory
Dr. Legna Torres-García shows oceanographic equipment to campers from Oceanography Camp for Girls
Dr. Legna Torres-García shows oceanographic equipment to campers from Oceanography Camp for Girls
Dr. Legna Torres-García shows oceanographic equipment to campers from Oceanography Camp for Girls

Dr. Legna Torres-García participated in camper interviews for the 2023 Oceanography Camp for Girls, during which she explained the types of oceanographic equipment that is used to collect data to help create and improve coastal change hazard predictions. 

Students gather around an outdoor picnic table holding a scientific display. A woman speaks and holds a poster.
Kara Doran describes USGS coastal change hazards forecasts to students
Kara Doran describes USGS coastal change hazards forecasts to students
Kara Doran describes USGS coastal change hazards forecasts to students

Kara Doran shares USGS coastal change hazards forecasts and observations with campers from University of South Florida's 2023 Oceanography Camp for Girls.

A person in a USGS shirt stands by a monitor displaying maps of Puerto Rico with red and white lines indicating probabilities
Priscila Vargas-Babilonia attended the 2023 CariCOOS General Assembly
Priscila Vargas-Babilonia attended the 2023 CariCOOS General Assembly
Priscila Vargas-Babilonia attended the 2023 CariCOOS General Assembly

The Caribbean Coastal Ocean Observing System (CARICOOS) hosted a General Assembly May 26, 2023, in San Juan, Puerto Rico, and featured a presentation about USGS coastal hazards research, shoreline change geonarrative, natural hazards web pages, and other research related to the island.

The Caribbean Coastal Ocean Observing System (CARICOOS) hosted a General Assembly May 26, 2023, in San Juan, Puerto Rico, and featured a presentation about USGS coastal hazards research, shoreline change geonarrative, natural hazards web pages, and other research related to the island.

An illustration of a typical beach system with beach, dune base and dune crest.
An illustration of a typical beach system
An illustration of a typical beach system
An illustration of a typical beach system

An illustration of a typical beach system. Total water level is modeled as the sum of tide, storm surge, and wave runup. Figure 1 from USGS open-source article: Stockdon, H.F., Long, J.W., Palmsten, M.L.

An illustration of a typical beach system. Total water level is modeled as the sum of tide, storm surge, and wave runup. Figure 1 from USGS open-source article: Stockdon, H.F., Long, J.W., Palmsten, M.L.

A research vessel with equipment and 3 people on deck sits dockside on a clear, sunny day.
The R/V Weatherbird II in port
The R/V Weatherbird II in port
The R/V Weatherbird II in port

The R/V Weatherbird II docked at the Florida Institute of Oceanography at University of South Florida (USF) College of Marine Science in St. Petersburg, Florida. USGS scientists and partners at Eckerd College and USF load the vessel in preparation for a research cruise as part of a National Science Foundation (NSF)-funded Scientist-at-Sea program.

The R/V Weatherbird II docked at the Florida Institute of Oceanography at University of South Florida (USF) College of Marine Science in St. Petersburg, Florida. USGS scientists and partners at Eckerd College and USF load the vessel in preparation for a research cruise as part of a National Science Foundation (NSF)-funded Scientist-at-Sea program.

two women sit on a beach at low tide, smiling at the camera
Dr. Donya Frank-Gilchrist and Dr. Allison Penko take a break in Rennes, France
Dr. Donya Frank-Gilchrist and Dr. Allison Penko take a break in Rennes, France
Dr. Donya Frank-Gilchrist and Dr. Allison Penko take a break in Rennes, France

Dr. Donya Frank-Gilchrist of the USGS St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center, and Dr. Allison Penko of the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory Ocean Sciences Division presented research on sand transport under oscillatory flows at the Marine and River Dune Dynamics (MARID) Conference in Rennes, France.

Dr. Donya Frank-Gilchrist of the USGS St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center, and Dr. Allison Penko of the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory Ocean Sciences Division presented research on sand transport under oscillatory flows at the Marine and River Dune Dynamics (MARID) Conference in Rennes, France.

Fourteen shells are pictured with details about species name and collection locality.
Lineup of shells collected from along Florida coastline
Lineup of shells collected from along Florida coastline
Lineup of shells collected from along Florida coastline

Various species of bivalve shells with potential to serve as environmental proxy archives. The shells will be studied to understand their lifespan and geochemical properties.

Two children sit on personal watercraft over land in a park while USGS staff explain coastal mapping
Exploring Bathymetry Tools at the 2023 St. Petersburg Science Festival
Exploring Bathymetry Tools at the 2023 St. Petersburg Science Festival
Exploring Bathymetry Tools at the 2023 St. Petersburg Science Festival

Ben Galbraith explains how personal watercraft help coastal geologists collect seafloor elevation data (i.e., bathymetry) in shallow, nearshore areas at the 2023 St. Petersburg Science Festival. For more than 10 years, the St.

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