Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Images

Volcano Science Center images.

Filter Total Items: 534
black bulbous rock sample on white tubing resting on a barren, pale, sandy surface
Sulfur “cinder” from Cinder Pool in Norris Geyser Basin, Yellowstone National Park
Sulfur “cinder” from Cinder Pool in Norris Geyser Basin, Yellowstone National Park
Sulfur “cinder” from Cinder Pool in Norris Geyser Basin, Yellowstone National Park

Sulfur “cinder” attached to a sampling tube that was extracted from Cinder Pool in Norris Geyser Basin.  The “cinder” is sulfur that existed as a molten layer at the bottom of the pool and was carried upward by gas and solidified.  The black color is due to the presence of finely dispersed pyrite.

Sulfur “cinder” attached to a sampling tube that was extracted from Cinder Pool in Norris Geyser Basin.  The “cinder” is sulfur that existed as a molten layer at the bottom of the pool and was carried upward by gas and solidified.  The black color is due to the presence of finely dispersed pyrite.

Looking west from the intersection of U.S. Route 20 and Old Hwy 47, in Idaho, at lava flows associated with the Henrys Fork caldera
Looking west from the intersection of U.S. Route 20 and Old Hwy 47, in Idaho, at lava flows associated with the Henrys Fork caldera
Looking west from the intersection of U.S. Route 20 and Old Hwy 47, in Idaho, at lava flows associated with the Henrys Fork caldera
Looking west from the intersection of U.S. Route 20 and Old Hwy 47, in Idaho, at lava flows associated with the Henrys Fork caldera

Google Maps photo taken at the intersection of U.S. Route 20 and Old Hwy 47 in Idaho, looking west. The tops of Moonshine Mountain and Silver Lake dome, rhyolite lava flows located inside the caldera, are indicated with a dashed black line.

Two elk standing in from of burned trees, with a lake shoreline in the distance under a cloudy sky
Image of elk captured by the YVO mobile webcam on June 25, 2010
Image of elk captured by the YVO mobile webcam on June 25, 2010
Image of elk captured by the YVO mobile webcam on June 25, 2010

Image of elk captured by the YVO mobile webcam on June 25, 2010, when it was positioned atop Lake Butte with a view of the north side of Yellowstone Lake.

Blue pools surrounded by beige and reddish mud and otherwise mostly barren ground. Pine trees and a lake are in the distance.
Overview of central West Thumb Geyser Basin
Overview of central West Thumb Geyser Basin
Overview of central West Thumb Geyser Basin

Overview of central West Thumb Geyser Basin.  USGS photo by Pat Shanks, 2009. 

Photo of the Madison Museum, Yellowstone National Park
Photo of the Madison Museum, Yellowstone National Park
Photo of the Madison Museum, Yellowstone National Park
Photo of the Madison Museum, Yellowstone National Park

Photo of the Madison Museum, built in 1930 and designed by Herbert Maier. This structure exemplifies the National Park Rustic style, using natural materials and artisan craftmanship that are intended to blend buildings into the surrounding environment, “suggesting the smallness of man in relation to nature” (Herbert Maier).

Photo of the Madison Museum, built in 1930 and designed by Herbert Maier. This structure exemplifies the National Park Rustic style, using natural materials and artisan craftmanship that are intended to blend buildings into the surrounding environment, “suggesting the smallness of man in relation to nature” (Herbert Maier).

Bob Fournier measuring the gas-to-water ratio (gas/steam) at drill site Y2 in Yellowstone National Park
Bob Fournier measuring the gas-to-water ratio (gas/steam) at drill site Y2 in Yellowstone National Park
Bob Fournier measuring the gas-to-water ratio (gas/steam) at drill site Y2 in Yellowstone National Park
Bob Fournier measuring the gas-to-water ratio (gas/steam) at drill site Y2 in Yellowstone National Park

Bob Fournier measuring the gas-to-water ratio (gas/steam) at drill site Y2, near Hot Lake on Firehole Lake Drive in Lower Geyser Basin, Yellowstone National Park, in the late 1960s.  USGS Photo.

View from a mountain of a treed area with a canyon in the middle ground and mountains in the distance. Sky is mostly cloudy.
Yellowstone caldera viewed from Mount Washburn
Yellowstone caldera viewed from Mount Washburn
Yellowstone caldera viewed from Mount Washburn

Yellowstone caldera viewed from Mount Washburn.  The caldera is the low-lying area extending from the foothills of Mount Washburn in the foreground to the rugged mountains on the horizon.  The incised valley of the Yellowstone River stretches from left to right in the middle distance.  Steep valley walls are illuminated by sunlight in the center.&nbsp

Yellowstone caldera viewed from Mount Washburn.  The caldera is the low-lying area extending from the foothills of Mount Washburn in the foreground to the rugged mountains on the horizon.  The incised valley of the Yellowstone River stretches from left to right in the middle distance.  Steep valley walls are illuminated by sunlight in the center.&nbsp

Schematic illustration of waterfall formation
Schematic illustration of waterfall formation
Schematic illustration of waterfall formation
Schematic illustration of waterfall formation

Schematic illustration of waterfall formation in which a hard rock that is more resistant to erosion is atop a softer rock that is less resistant to erosion. Source: Wikimedia (https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:WaterfallCreationDiagram.svg).

Terrace Springs, northeast of Madison Junction, Yellowstone National Park
Terrace Springs, northeast of Madison Junction, Yellowstone National Park
Terrace Springs, northeast of Madison Junction, Yellowstone National Park
Terrace Springs, northeast of Madison Junction, Yellowstone National Park

The water at Terrace Springs, northeast of Madison Junction in Yellowstone National Park, is relatively cold (about 60 °C or 140 °F), but the water is still saturated with CO2-rich bubbles. Photo by Shaul Hurwitz in September 2008.

The water at Terrace Springs, northeast of Madison Junction in Yellowstone National Park, is relatively cold (about 60 °C or 140 °F), but the water is still saturated with CO2-rich bubbles. Photo by Shaul Hurwitz in September 2008.

Gray flowage deposit on white ground, with lodgepole pine trees and blue sky in the background
Sulfur flow at Brimstone Basin, Yellowstone National Park
Sulfur flow at Brimstone Basin, Yellowstone National Park
Sulfur flow at Brimstone Basin, Yellowstone National Park

A sulfur flow over acid-sulfate ground at Brimstone Basin near the eastern shore of Yellowstone Lake. The flows formed when native sulfur deposits were ignited during a forest fire. Photo by Shaul Hurwitz, September 2008.

A sulfur flow over acid-sulfate ground at Brimstone Basin near the eastern shore of Yellowstone Lake. The flows formed when native sulfur deposits were ignited during a forest fire. Photo by Shaul Hurwitz, September 2008.

Pink roadcut about 20 feet nigh. Lodgepole pines are atop the roadcut, and the sky is mostly blue with thin whispy clouds.
Roadcut in the Lava Creek Tuff near Tuff Cliff, Yellowstone National Park
Roadcut in the Lava Creek Tuff near Tuff Cliff, Yellowstone National Park
Roadcut in the Lava Creek Tuff near Tuff Cliff, Yellowstone National Park

Roadcut in light pink ash-flow deposits of the Lava Creek Tuff on Grand Loop Road near Tuff Cliff.  The color and closely spaced jointing are characteristic of the Lava Creek Tuff map unit.  The steep faces and dense nature of the roadcut exposures indicate that a moderate degree of welding occurred and has not been subsequently modified by hydrothermal al

Roadcut in light pink ash-flow deposits of the Lava Creek Tuff on Grand Loop Road near Tuff Cliff.  The color and closely spaced jointing are characteristic of the Lava Creek Tuff map unit.  The steep faces and dense nature of the roadcut exposures indicate that a moderate degree of welding occurred and has not been subsequently modified by hydrothermal al

Waterfall in the distance that feeds a roaring river in a steep canyon with pale beige/yellow/red walls under a blue sky.
Lower Falls and Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone River
Lower Falls and Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone River
Lower Falls and Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone River

Lower Falls and Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone River.  The river here is eroding young, post-caldera rhyolite that was softened by hydrothermal alteration.  The V shape of the canyon indicates that the river is actively eroding in response to regional uplift.  Photo by Richard Tollo, George Washington University, August 12, 2008.

Lower Falls and Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone River.  The river here is eroding young, post-caldera rhyolite that was softened by hydrothermal alteration.  The V shape of the canyon indicates that the river is actively eroding in response to regional uplift.  Photo by Richard Tollo, George Washington University, August 12, 2008.

GPS antenna and solar panel in a lightly wooded area under partly cloudy skies
GPS station P714 in Panther Meadow, Yellowstone National Park
GPS station P714 in Panther Meadow, Yellowstone National Park
GPS station P714 in Panther Meadow, Yellowstone National Park

GPS station P714, located in Panther Meadow south of Mammoth Hot Springs in Yellowstone National Park. Photo by EarthScope Consortium, June 2008.

Strike-slip earthquake focal mechanism
Strike-slip earthquake focal mechanism
Strike-slip earthquake focal mechanism
Strike-slip earthquake focal mechanism

Left hand plot shows a focal mechanism from an earthquake where the fault is horizontal (red line), and the motion is right-lateral strike skip.  The initial direction of wave motion (either back toward the source or away from the source is shown by the arrows.  Right hand plot shows the associated beachball diagram, with compressional (“C”) and tensional

Left hand plot shows a focal mechanism from an earthquake where the fault is horizontal (red line), and the motion is right-lateral strike skip.  The initial direction of wave motion (either back toward the source or away from the source is shown by the arrows.  Right hand plot shows the associated beachball diagram, with compressional (“C”) and tensional

Southern tip of the Lemhi Range, eastern Snake River Plain. showing the wall of the Blue Creek caldera
Southern tip of the Lemhi Range, eastern Snake River Plain. showing the wall of the Blue Creek caldera
Southern tip of the Lemhi Range, eastern Snake River Plain. showing the wall of the Blue Creek caldera
Southern tip of the Lemhi Range, eastern Snake River Plain. showing the wall of the Blue Creek caldera

Southern tip of the Lemhi Range on the northeastern margin of the eastern Snake River Plain showing the caldera wall of the 6.27 million year old Blue Creek caldera, in the Heise volcanic field.  Also shown are other units from the Heise volcanic field including the Kilgore Tuff and the Blacktail Creek Tuff.  In the foreground is the much thicker sequence

Southern tip of the Lemhi Range on the northeastern margin of the eastern Snake River Plain showing the caldera wall of the 6.27 million year old Blue Creek caldera, in the Heise volcanic field.  Also shown are other units from the Heise volcanic field including the Kilgore Tuff and the Blacktail Creek Tuff.  In the foreground is the much thicker sequence

Eruption of Daisy Geyser, Yellowstone National Park
Eruption of Daisy Geyser, Yellowstone National Park
Eruption of Daisy Geyser, Yellowstone National Park
Eruption of Daisy Geyser, Yellowstone National Park

An eruption of Daisy Geyser in the Upper Geyser Basin of Yellowstone National Park. The geyser erupts boiling water at about 93 °C (200 °F). Photo by Shaul Hurwitz on April 12, 2007.

An eruption of Daisy Geyser in the Upper Geyser Basin of Yellowstone National Park. The geyser erupts boiling water at about 93 °C (200 °F). Photo by Shaul Hurwitz on April 12, 2007.

Three panel figure: black and white surface of Mars; red ground with white streak; red ground with small scattered rocks
Hydrothermal deposits on Mars
Hydrothermal deposits on Mars
Hydrothermal deposits on Mars

Hydrothermal deposits on Mars. (A) This image was acquired by the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter's High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment camera on November 22, 2006.  It shows a bright plateau of layered rocks about 90 meters (98 yards) across called, “Home Plate.”  NASA image: PSP_001513_1655_red; Image Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Univ. of Arizona.

Hydrothermal deposits on Mars. (A) This image was acquired by the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter's High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment camera on November 22, 2006.  It shows a bright plateau of layered rocks about 90 meters (98 yards) across called, “Home Plate.”  NASA image: PSP_001513_1655_red; Image Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Univ. of Arizona.

View of monitoring station VALT located on the crater floor of Mount St. Helens with Crater Glacier in the background.
Monitoring station VALT was installed on the crater floor of Mount St. Helens in 2006.
Monitoring station VALT was installed on the crater floor of Mount St. Helens in 2006.
Monitoring station VALT was installed on the crater floor of Mount St. Helens in 2006.

Monitoring station VALT was installed on the crater floor of Mount St. Helens in 2006. It was called VALT because a vault-like structure about the size of a large doghouse was built into the rocky deposits to protect the state-of-the-art (at that time) broadband seismometer from environmental variables such as temperature and humidity.

Monitoring station VALT was installed on the crater floor of Mount St. Helens in 2006. It was called VALT because a vault-like structure about the size of a large doghouse was built into the rocky deposits to protect the state-of-the-art (at that time) broadband seismometer from environmental variables such as temperature and humidity.

Air photo showing newly thermal areas on Mallard Lake resurgent dome
Air photo showing newly thermal areas on Mallard Lake resurgent dome
Air photo showing newly thermal areas on Mallard Lake resurgent dome
Air photo showing newly thermal areas on Mallard Lake resurgent dome

National Agriculture Imagery Program natural-color image from September 9, 2006, showing newly mapped thermal areas (outlined in yellow) on the north side of the Mallard Lake resurgent dome.

Two photos comparing "cinders" (small spherules) with black cinders on one side and yellow on the other.
Comparison of sulfur "cinders" from two different hot springs in Yellowstone National Park
Comparison of sulfur "cinders" from two different hot springs in Yellowstone National Park
Comparison of sulfur "cinders" from two different hot springs in Yellowstone National Park

A comparison of black cinders from Cinder Pool, in Norris Geyser Basin (left), with yellow cinders from an unnamed pool in the West Nymph Creek thermal area (right).  The Cinder Pool cinders are black due to finely dispersed pyrite, whereas the yellow color of cinders from the West Nymph Creek pool is due to the lack of pyrite.

A comparison of black cinders from Cinder Pool, in Norris Geyser Basin (left), with yellow cinders from an unnamed pool in the West Nymph Creek thermal area (right).  The Cinder Pool cinders are black due to finely dispersed pyrite, whereas the yellow color of cinders from the West Nymph Creek pool is due to the lack of pyrite.

Was this page helpful?