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New Mexico Water Science Center

Welcome to the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) website for the New Mexico Water Science Center; this is your direct link to water-resource information. This site provides data and information on New Mexico's rivers and streams, groundwater, water quality, and many other water-related topics.

News

StreamStats regression equation updates for New Mexico

StreamStats regression equation updates for New Mexico

USGS Scientists Deploy to New Mexico Fire to Enhance Water Monitoring

USGS Scientists Deploy to New Mexico Fire to Enhance Water Monitoring

Studies Reveal Presence and Distribution of PFAS in New Mexico's Water Resources

Studies Reveal Presence and Distribution of PFAS in New Mexico's Water Resources

Publications

Development of a hydrologic flow model of the Zuñi Salt Lake and surrounding areas, west-central New Mexico Development of a hydrologic flow model of the Zuñi Salt Lake and surrounding areas, west-central New Mexico

The terminal Zuñi Salt Lake is in a maar in west-​central New Mexico and contains hypersaline water that has long been used by Native Americans for religious purposes and the collection of salt. The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), in cooperation with the Zuni Tribe of the Zuni Reservation, New Mexico, and Bureau of Reclamation, developed the Zuñi Salt Lake hydrologic flow model to...
Authors
Grady P. Ball, Andre B. Ritchie, Andrew J. Robertson

Beaver dam analogs as nature-based solutions to mitigate snowpack loss in northern New Mexico Beaver dam analogs as nature-based solutions to mitigate snowpack loss in northern New Mexico

Reductions in snow have left many streams in northern New Mexico dry or with very low flows during the summer. Base flow, defined as the contribution of groundwater to streamflow, can sustain streamflow during the summer and during drought conditions. Beaver dam analogs can be used to “slow the flow,” or increase the infiltration of rain-based runoff to replenish shallow groundwater...
Authors
David Moeser, Benjamin Linhoff, Justin Nichols, Jake Kurzweil

Using sediment chemical fractions and multivariate statistics on water to identify sources, mobility, and bioavailability of aluminum in the Florida River near Durango, Colorado Using sediment chemical fractions and multivariate statistics on water to identify sources, mobility, and bioavailability of aluminum in the Florida River near Durango, Colorado

The Florida River in southwestern Colorado, USA, flows through the Southern Ute Reservation and is a cultural and water resource to Tribal and non-Tribal communities. High concentrations of total Al, up to 16 400 µg l–1, have been detected in the Florida River. Elevated Al concentrations in water may affect aquatic organisms’ ability to regulate ions and inhibit respiratory functions...
Authors
Erin L. Gray, Zachary Shephard, Justin Nichols, Jillian Kugle, James Evangelisti, Taryn Chaya, Benjamin S. Linhoff

Science

Investigating PCB, PFAS, and Microplastics in Urban Runoff Contributing to the Rio Grande near Albuquerque, New Mexico

Stormwater outfalls in Albuquerque collect urban runoff from precipitation events which include physical materials and chemical contaminants that contribute directly into the Rio Grande. Among these contaminants are polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB), and per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), present in consumer and industrial products, some of which were banned decades ago but are still found...
Investigating PCB, PFAS, and Microplastics in Urban Runoff Contributing to the Rio Grande near Albuquerque, New Mexico

Investigating PCB, PFAS, and Microplastics in Urban Runoff Contributing to the Rio Grande near Albuquerque, New Mexico

Stormwater outfalls in Albuquerque collect urban runoff from precipitation events which include physical materials and chemical contaminants that contribute directly into the Rio Grande. Among these contaminants are polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB), and per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), present in consumer and industrial products, some of which were banned decades ago but are still found...
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Saturated thickness mapping of the Southern High Plains Aquifer in Eastern New Mexico

The overall objective of this study is to assist Cannon AFB in understanding and interpreting current and local hydrological conditions by developing an estimate of saturated thickness of the aquifer underlying Cannon AFB and surrounding areas. The Southern High Plains aquifer is the principal source of water for Cannon AFB, the nearby towns of Clovis and Portales, and the local agriculture. The...
Saturated thickness mapping of the Southern High Plains Aquifer in Eastern New Mexico

Saturated thickness mapping of the Southern High Plains Aquifer in Eastern New Mexico

The overall objective of this study is to assist Cannon AFB in understanding and interpreting current and local hydrological conditions by developing an estimate of saturated thickness of the aquifer underlying Cannon AFB and surrounding areas. The Southern High Plains aquifer is the principal source of water for Cannon AFB, the nearby towns of Clovis and Portales, and the local agriculture. The...
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Decoding Harmful Algal Blooms: Unraveling the Mystery

Harmful algal blooms (HABs) are a significant environmental concern due to their potential effects on health, ecosystems, and economies. Algal toxins, which are toxic compounds produced by certain species of cyanobacteria and algae, are commonly linked to these blooms. It's important to note that algal toxins can still be present even when a bloom is not visible, highlighting the need for ongoing...
Decoding Harmful Algal Blooms: Unraveling the Mystery

Decoding Harmful Algal Blooms: Unraveling the Mystery

Harmful algal blooms (HABs) are a significant environmental concern due to their potential effects on health, ecosystems, and economies. Algal toxins, which are toxic compounds produced by certain species of cyanobacteria and algae, are commonly linked to these blooms. It's important to note that algal toxins can still be present even when a bloom is not visible, highlighting the need for ongoing...
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